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TOEFL BNC: 3627 COCA: 3006
consume
kənsjm -sm kənˈsum kənˈsjum
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense consumes, present participle consuming, past tense , past participle consumed
1 VERB ;;饮用 If you consume something, you eat or drink it. ;;饮用 [formal]
  • Many people experienced a drop in their cholesterol levels when they consumed oat bran. [VERB noun]

    很多人食用燕麦麸后胆固醇水平下降了。

  • ...serving chocolate ice-creams for the children to consume in the kitchen. [VERB noun]

    端上巧克力冰激凌让孩子们在厨房里吃

2 VERB 消耗,耗费(燃料、能源或时间) To consume an amount of fuel, energy, or time means to use it up. 消耗,耗费(燃料、能源或时间)
  • Some of the most efficient refrigerators consume 70 percent less electricity than traditional models. [VERB noun]

    一些极为节能的冰箱比传统型号耗电减少70%

  • ...plans which will consume hours of time and deplete your cash reserves. [VERB noun]

    要花费若干小时并消耗你留存备用的钱的计划

SYN use up, use, spend, waste
-consuming
  • ...oil-consuming countries.

    石油消费国

  • It is very space-consuming.

    这东西很占地方。

3 VERB ()烧毁,吞没,吞噬 If a fire consumes a building, it completely destroys it. ()烧毁,吞没,吞噬 [formal]
  • ...the fire which consumed the dwelling. [VERB noun]

    吞噬了居所的火灾

4 VERB (使)沉溺,(使)沉迷,(使)充满(感情或思想) If a feeling or idea consumes you, it affects you very strongly indeed. (使)沉溺,(使)沉迷,(使)充满(感情或思想)
  • The memories consumed him. [VERB noun]

    他沉浸在回忆中。

5 See also: consumed  consuming 
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