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like
laɪk laɪk laɪk
Word forms: plural likes

PREPOSITION AND CONJUNCTION USES 介词和连词用法

1 PREP 像；像…一样 If you say that one person or thing is like another, you mean that they share some of the same qualities or features. 像；像…一样

  • He looks like Father Christmas.

    他长得像圣诞老人。

  • Kathy is a great mate, we are like sisters.

    凯茜是个很好的伙伴，我们亲如姐妹。

  • It's a bit like going to the dentist; it's never as bad as you fear.

    这有点像去看牙医：情况总是没有你所想象的那么糟。

  • It's nothing like what happened in the mid-Seventies.

    这跟70年代中期的情形截然不同。

  • This is just like old times.

    宛如时光倒转。

  • ...a mountain shaped like a reclining woman.

    形似斜倚女子的高山

2 PREP （是）…样的人（或事物） If you talk about what something or someone is like, you are talking about their qualities or features. （是）…样的人（或事物）

  • What was Bulgaria like?.

    保加利亚是个怎样的地方？

  • What did she look like?.

    她长什么样子？

  • What was it like growing up in Hillsborough?.

    在希尔斯伯勒长大的生活是怎样的？

  • Joe still has no concept of what it's like to be the sole parent.

    乔对当单亲家长是什么滋味还没有任何概念。

3 PREP 比如；例如 You can use like to introduce an example of the set of things or people that you have just mentioned. 比如；例如

  • The neglect that large cities like New York have received over the past 12 years is tremendous.

    过去12年里，纽约等大城市受到了极大的冷遇。

  • He could say things like, 'Let's go to the car' or 'Let us go for a walk' in French.

    他能用法语说“我们去开车吧”或“我们去散步吧”之类的话。

4 PREP 与…情形一样 You can use like to say that someone or something is in the same situation as another person or thing. 与…情形一样

  • It also moved those who, like me, are too young to have lived through the war.

    它也打动了那些像我一样年纪太轻而没有经历过战争的人。

  • Like many cities in Germany, it had to recreate itself after the second world war.

    像德国很多城市一样，它不得不在第二次世界大战后进行重建。

5 PREP （表示行为如同…一样）像孩子一样哭泣/像老鹰一样监视 If you say that someone is behaving like something or someone else, you mean that they are behaving in a way that is typical of that kind of thing or person. Like is used in this way in many fixed expressions, for example to cry like a baby and to watch someone like a hawk. （表示行为如同…一样）像孩子一样哭泣/像老鹰一样监视

  • I was shaking all over, trembling like a leaf.

    我像风中的落叶一样浑身发抖。

  • Greenfield was behaving like an irresponsible idiot.

    格林菲尔德表现得像一个不负责任的白痴。

6 PREP （表示行为符合…的特点）她就是这么个人/这一点也不像他 You can use like in expressions such as that's just like her and it wasn't like him to indicate that the person's behaviour is or is not typical of their character. （表示行为符合…的特点）她就是这么个人/这一点也不像他

  • You should have told us. But it's just like you not to share.

    你应该早告诉我们的。不过你就是这么个人，把事情都藏在心里。

  • Why does he want to do a mad thing like that? It's not like him.

    他为什么要做这样的傻事呢？这可一点都不像他。

7 CONJ-SUBORD 好像，似乎（但事实并非如此）（一些人认为此用法不正确） Like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to say that something appears to be the case when it is not. Some people consider this use to be incorrect. 好像，似乎（但事实并非如此）（一些人认为此用法不正确）

  • His arms look like they might snap under the weight of his gloves.

    他的胳膊看起来好像不堪手套重负要折断了一样。

  • On the train up to Waterloo, I felt like I was going on an adventure.

    坐在开往滑铁卢的火车上，我觉得自己好像正踏上一趟冒险旅程。

8 CONJ-SUBORD 如同（一些人认为此用法不正确） Like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to indicate that something happens or is done in the same way as something else. Some people consider this use to be incorrect. 如同（一些人认为此用法不正确）

  • People are strolling, buying ice cream for their children, just like they do every Sunday.

    人们在闲逛，给孩子们买冰激凌，就像每个星期天一样。

  • He spoke exactly like I did.

    他的话跟我的一模一样。

  • We really were afraid, not like in the cinema.

    我们是真的很害怕，不是像看电影时的那种害怕。

9 PREP [with neg] （用于否定短语中强调以…为最）没有什么能比得上它/没有什么地方能比得上它 You can use like in negative expressions such as nothing like it and no place like it to emphasize that there is nothing as good as the situation, thing, or person mentioned. （用于否定短语中强调以…为最）没有什么能比得上它/没有什么地方能比得上它 [emphasis]

  • There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.

    再没什么比烛光更能营造浪漫气氛了。

  • There was no feeling like it in the world.

    天底下没有比这更好的感觉了。

10 PREP [with neg] （强调否定）没有，不到 You can use like in expressions such as nothing like to make an emphatic negative statement. （强调否定）没有，不到 [emphasis]

  • Three hundred million dollars will be nothing like enough.

    3亿美元远远不够。

  • It's really not anything like as bad as it looks.

    根本不像表面上看起来这么糟糕。

11 CONVENTION （表示思考下面的话或用作口头禅）嗯，这个（一些人不喜欢此用法） Some people say like when they are thinking about what to say next or because it has become their habit to say it. Some people do not like this use. （表示思考下面的话或用作口头禅）嗯，这个（一些人不喜欢此用法） [informal, spoken]

  • I decided that I'd go and, like, take a picture of him while he was in the shower.

    我决定我要去，嗯，拍一张他的冲凉照。

12 CONVENTION （用于重述自己或他人当时的话或自己当时的想法）说，想（一些人不喜欢此用法） Some people say like when they are reporting what they or another person said, or what they thought about something. Some people do not like this use. （用于重述自己或他人当时的话或自己当时的想法）说，想（一些人不喜欢此用法） [informal, spoken]

  • He said 'I'm attracted to you.' I'm like 'You're kidding!'

    他说，“我对你有好感。”我当时的反应是，“你开玩笑的吧！”

  • My dad was there and he's like: 'Yeah. Yeah. I want to come.'

    我爸爸当时在那儿，就说，“对，对，我想来。”

Trends of like
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VERB USE 动词用法

NOUN USES AND PHRASES 名词用法和短语

See also: -like

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