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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1869 COCA: 2677
mechanism
mekənɪzəm ˈmɛkəˌnɪzəm
Word forms: plural mechanisms
1 N-COUNT [usually singular] 机械装置;机件 In a machine or piece of equipment, a mechanism is a part, often consisting of a set of smaller parts, which performs a particular function. 机械装置;机件
  • ...the locking mechanism.

    锁定装置

  • A bomb has been detonated by a special mechanism.

    炸弹由一个专门装置引爆。

SYN workings, motor, gears, works
2 N-COUNT 方法;途径;程序;机制 A mechanism is a special way of getting something done within a particular system. 方法;途径;程序;机制
  • There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules. [+ for]

    对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。

  • ...the clumsy and ineffective mechanism of price controls.

    方法笨拙、效率低下的价格控制机制

SYN process, workings, way, means
3 N-COUNT (人为生存、对付困境的)机制,行为方式 A mechanism is a part of your behaviour that is automatic and that helps you to survive or to cope with a difficult situation. (人为生存、对付困境的)机制,行为方式
  • ...a survival mechanism, a means of coping with intolerable stress.

    一种生存机制,一种应对无法承受的压力的方法

4 See also: defence mechanism 
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