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TOEFL BNC: 877 COCA: 726
dead
ded dɛd
1 ADJ 死亡的;去世的 A person, animal, or plant that is dead is no longer living. 死亡的;去世的
  • Her husband's been dead a year now.

    她的丈夫已经去世一年了。

  • The group had shot dead another hostage.

    该组织又开枪打死了一名人质。

  • ...their dead brother.

    他们死去的兄弟

  • ...old newspapers and dead flowers.

    旧报纸和枯死的花

SYN deceased, gone, departed [euphemistic] , late
The dead are people who are dead.
  • The dead included six people attending a religious ceremony.

    死者包括 6 位参加宗教仪式的人。

  • ...the annual festival when Chinese traditionally honour the dead.

    中国人每年悼念死者的传统节日

Usage Note :
  • Do not confuse dead with died. Died is the past tense and past participle of the verb die, and thus indicates the action of dying. She died in 1934... Two men have died since the rioting broke out. You do not use died as an adjective. You use dead instead. More than 2,200 dead birds have been found.

    不要混淆 dead dieddied 是动词 die 的过去式和过去分词,因此表示死亡这一动作:She died in 1934(她死于 1934年),Two men have died since the rioting broke out(骚乱发生后已有两人死亡)。形容词不用 died, 而用 deadMore than 2, 200 dead birds have been found(已经发现了 2, 200 多只死鸟)。

2 ADJ (土地或水域)无生命存在的 Land or water that is dead contains no living things. (土地或水域)无生命存在的
  • ...charred land, mountainsides of dead earth and stumps of trees.

    烧焦的土地、无一活物的山坡和残存的树桩

  • But this water seems dead: it's polluted and horribly stagnant.

    但这似乎是一潭死水:受了污染而且恶臭无比。

SYN inanimate, still, barren [old-fashioned] , sterile
3 ADJ-GRADED (地方或时期)无生气的,死气沉沉的 If you describe a place or a period of time as dead, you do not like it because there is very little activity taking place in it. (地方或时期)无生气的,死气沉沉的 [disapproval]
  • ...some dead little town where the liveliest thing is the flies.

    某个死气沉沉的小镇,那里最有活力的东西就是苍蝇

  • This made that holiday week a particularly dead period.

    这让那一周的假期显得特别沉闷。

4 ADJ 不再使用的;用尽的 Something that is dead is no longer being used or is finished. 不再使用的;用尽的
  • The dead cigarette was still between his fingers.

    那支已熄灭的香烟仍在他指间。

  • This bottle's dead. But we've got another one.

    这一瓶已经空了,不过我们还有一瓶。

5 ADJ (想法、计划或话题)不再令人感兴趣的,不值得再考虑的,已停滞的 If you say that an idea, plan, or subject is dead, you mean that people are no longer interested in it or willing to develop it any further. (想法、计划或话题)不再令人感兴趣的,不值得再考虑的,已停滞的
  • It's a dead issue, Baxter.

    这个问题已经没人再谈论了,巴克斯特。

  • But that doesn't mean this brand of politics is dead or dying.

    但那并不意味着这种政治主张已经或正在消亡。

  • The deal with Chelsea may not, however, be dead.

    不过,与切尔西的交易或许还有戏。

6 ADJ [usually ADJ n] (语言)死的,不再通用的 A dead language is no longer spoken or written as a means of communication, although it may still be studied. (语言)死的,不再通用的
  • We used to grumble that we were wasting time learning a dead language.

    我们过去常常抱怨自己是在浪费时间学一门死语言。

7 ADJ [usually verb-link ADJ] (电话等电气设备)不再运转的,没电的 A telephone or piece of electrical equipment that is dead is no longer functioning, for example because it no longer has any electrical power. (电话等电气设备)不再运转的,没电的
  • On another occasion I answered the phone and the line went dead.

    还有一回,我一接电话,就掉线了。

8 ADJ (体育运动中的球)界外的,死的 In sport, when a ball is dead, it has gone outside the playing area, or a situation has occurred in which the game has to be temporarily stopped, and none of the players can score points or gain an advantage. (体育运动中的球)界外的,死的 [journalism]
9 ADJ-GRADED (声音)沉闷的;(颜色)暗淡的,不鲜亮的 A dead sound or colour is dull rather than lively or bright. (声音)沉闷的;(颜色)暗淡的,不鲜亮的
  • 'That is correct, Meg,' he answered in his cold, dead voice.

    没错,梅格。他用冰冷、阴沉的声音答道。

  • Then he heard a piercing scream echoing down the deep well, ending in a dull, dead thud.

    接着他听见深井里回响起一声刺耳的尖叫,然后是砰的一声闷响,再之后就什么也听不见了。

Dead is also a combining form.
  • The blood drained from his face, leaving the skin dead white.

    他的脸失去了血色,变得一片死灰。

10 ADJ [ADJ n] 完全的,绝对的(尤用于修饰 centre, silence stop Dead is used to mean 'complete' or 'absolute', especially before the words 'centre', 'silence', and 'stop'. 完全的,绝对的(尤用于修饰 centre, silence stop [emphasis]
  • He adjusted each chesspiece so that it stood dead centre in its square.

    他调整每颗棋子,使它们立于格子的正中央。

  • They hurried about in dead silence, with anxious faces.

    他们匆匆地走来走去,一言不发,面露焦急之色。

  • Lila's boat came to a dead stop.

    莉拉的船猝然停下。

11 ADV 正好;恰好;精确地 Dead means 'precisely' or 'exactly'. 正好;恰好;精确地 [emphasis]
  • Mars was visible, dead in the centre of the telescope.

    可以看得见火星,就在望远镜的正中央。

  • Their arrows are dead on target.

    他们的箭正中靶心。

  • A fishing boat came out of nowhere, dead ahead.

    一艘渔船不知从什么地方冒了出来,就在正前方。

12 ADV ;非常 Dead is sometimes used to mean 'very'. ;非常 [British, informal, spoken, emphasis]
  • Meadowhall is also dead easy for people to get to.

    去梅多霍尔购物中心也非常方便。

  • His poems sound dead boring, actually.

    实际上,他的诗听起来非常乏味。

  • I am dead against the legalisation of drugs.

    我坚决反对将毒品合法化。

13 CONVENTION (表示强烈反对)除非我死了 If you reply 'Over my dead body' when a plan or action has been suggested, you are emphasizing that you dislike it, and will do everything you can to prevent it. (表示强烈反对)除非我死了 [informal, emphasis]
  • 'Let's invite her to dinner.' — 'Over my dead body!'

    我们请她来吃晚饭吧。”—“除非我死了!

14 PHRASE 完全了结的;彻底过去的 If you say that something such as an idea or situation is dead and buried, you are emphasizing that you think that it is completely finished or past, and cannot happen or exist again in the future. 完全了结的;彻底过去的 [emphasis]
  • I thought the whole business was dead and buried.

    我以为这整件事已经完全了结了。

  • In two years, the British coal industry will be dead and buried.

    英国煤炭工业只消两年就将彻底瓦解。

15 PHRASE 突然死亡;猝死 If you say that a person or animal dropped dead or dropped down dead, you mean that they died very suddenly and unexpectedly. 突然死亡;猝死
  • He dropped dead on the quayside.

    他猝死在码头区。

16 PHRASE 去死吧;见鬼去吧;别再烦人 If you tell someone to drop dead, you are insulting them, rudely disagreeing with them, or refusing to do something, or telling them to stop bothering you. 去死吧;见鬼去吧;别再烦人 [disapproval]
  • 75% of the firms he called were hostile and told him to 'drop dead.'

    在他电话联系的公司里,75% 都怀有敌意,让他见鬼去吧

17See also:drop-dead 
18 PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE] 不在人世的;去世的 If you say that someone is dead and gone, you are emphasizing that they are dead, and thinking about what happened or will happen after their death. 不在人世的;去世的 [emphasis]
  • Often a genius is recognized only after he is dead and gone.

    天才往往在离开人世之后才得到认可。

19 PHRASE 累得要命;病得半死 If you say that you feel dead or are half dead, you mean that you feel very tired or ill and very weak. 累得要命;病得半死 [informal, emphasis]
  • You looked half dead after that journey.

    经过那趟旅程之后,你看上去真是累坏了。

  • I feel pretty dead right now.

    我觉得自己现在几乎快要死了。

20 PHRASE 在夜晚万籁俱寂之时/在隆冬 If something happens in the dead of night ,at dead of night, or in the dead of winter, it happens in the middle part of the night or the winter, when it is darkest or coldest. 在夜晚万籁俱寂之时/在隆冬 [literary]
  • I couldn't fly illegally into a country in the dead of night.

    我不能在深夜乘飞机非法进入一个国家。

  • We buried it in the garden at dead of night.

    我们在夜深人静的时候把它埋到了花园里。

  • Early one Thursday morning in the dead of winter I awoke to a blizzard.

    隆冬时节的一个星期四,一大早醒来我就发现外面刮起了暴风雪。

21 PHRASE [VERB inflects] (耶稣)复活/使复活 When Christians say that Jesus Christ rose from the dead or raised someone from the dead, they mean that Jesus came back to life after he had died, or brought a dead person back to life. (耶稣)复活/使复活
22 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 卷土重来;重新活跃起来(或获得成功) If you say that someone or something rises or comes back from the dead, you mean that they become active or successful again after being inactive for a while. 卷土重来;重新活跃起来(或获得成功)
  • This was a company that, by all appearances, had risen from the dead.

    从一切迹象来看,这是一家已经起死回生的公司。

  • Faldo came back from the dead to win his third Open golf championship.

    福尔多重整旗鼓,赢得了他的第三个高尔夫球公开赛冠军。

23 PHRASE 死也(不会),绝对(不会)(穿某种衣服、去某个地方或处于某种境地) If you say that you wouldn't be seen dead or be caught dead in particular clothes, places, or situations, you are expressing strong dislike or disapproval of them. 死也(不会),绝对(不会)(穿某种衣服、去某个地方或处于某种境地) [informal, emphasis]
  • I wouldn't be seen dead in a straw hat.

    我死也不会戴草帽。

  • ...men who wouldn't be seen dead pushing a pram.

    死也不会去推婴儿车的男人们

  • I wouldn't be caught dead in such an old-fashioned place.

    我绝对不会去那样老土的地方。

24 PHRASE (使)突然停止(发生或移动) To stop dead means to suddenly stop happening or moving. To stop someone or something dead means to cause them to suddenly stop happening or moving. (使)突然停止(发生或移动)
  • We all stopped dead and looked at it.

    我们一下子全都停了下来看着它。

  • She had meant to make a discreet entrance, but conversation stopped dead.

    她本打算悄悄进去,但谈话却突然中断了。

  • The sight of it stopped them dead.

    一看见它,他们猝然停住了。

25 PHRASE 败局已定的;不太可能成功的 If you say that someone or something is dead in the water, you are emphasizing that they have failed, and that there is little hope of them being successful in the future. 败局已定的;不太可能成功的 [emphasis]
  • A 'no' vote would have left the treaty dead in the water.

    一张否决票可能就会使这个条约胎死腹中。

26 to flog a dead horse→see: flog  a dead loss→see: loss  a dead ringer→see: ringer  to stop dead in your tracks→see: track 
Thesaurus
Thesaurusdead Also look up:
ADJ.

deceased, lifeless; (ant.) alive, living 1

Trends of dead
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL BNC: 877 COCA: 726
dead

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe, lie死了His wife lay dead beside him.他的妻子死了,躺在他的身邊。look看上去死了play裝死The animal will sometimes escape danger by playing dead.這種動物有時靠裝死躲過危險。drop, fall, fall down倒地身亡He just dropped dead one day at work.一天他就在工作的時候突然倒地身亡。shoot sb, strike sb槍殺某人;(閃電)擊死某人Gunmen shot dead two unarmed police officers.持槍歹徒槍殺了兩名未攜帶武器的警官。She had been struck dead by lightning.她是給閃電劈死的。find sb發現某人死去The woman was found dead with a rope around her neck.有人發現那個女人死了,脖子上纏着一根繩子。declare sb, pronounce sb宣佈某人死亡She was declared dead on arrival at the hospital.到達醫院時,她便被宣佈死亡。ADVERBquite (especially BrE) 徹底死亡I'm afraid he's quite dead.恐怕他已經徹底斷氣兒了。almost, nearly幾乎死去already已經死亡By the time the police arrived, he was already dead.警察趕到時,他已經死了。PHRASESdead and buried (figurative) 壽終正寢In ten years he'll be dead and buried as a politician.10 年以後他的政治生涯就會壽終正寢。dead and gone死去That won't happen until long after I'm dead and gone.那種事不會發生,除非我死後很久。dead or alive是死還是活A reward was offered for his capture dead or alive.只要抓到他,不論死活,都有賞。more dead than alive接近死亡;奄奄一息Poor child, she looks more dead than alive.可憐的孩子,她看上去跟死人沒什麼兩樣。
TOEFL BNC: 877 COCA: 726
dead

adjective

dead ♦︎ late ♦︎ deceased ♦︎ lifeless ♦︎ at peaceThese words all describe people, animals or plants that are no longer alive. 这些词均表示已死的、死去的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to lie dead / lifeless / at peacea dead / late / deceased wife / husband / mother / father / brother / sister / relativea / sb's dead / lifeless bodyalmost / nearly / apparently / seemingly dead / lifeless dead no longer alive 死的;失去生命的;枯萎的a dead person / animal / tree死人;死去的动物;枯树dead leaves / wood / skin枯叶;枯木;死皮My mother's dead; she died in 1997.我母亲不在了,她是1997年去世的。He was shot dead by a gunman outside his home.他在家门外被持枪歹徒开枪打死。 (informal) He dropped dead (= died suddenly) last week.他上星期突然去世了。OPP alive , living , live alive see also die die the dead

noun

[plural] The dead and wounded in that one attack amounted to 6 000.仅那一次袭击就死伤达6 000人。
death

noun

[countable, uncountable] a sudden / violent / peaceful death猝死;横死;安详的死the anniversary of his wife's death他妻子的忌日Two children were burnt to death in the fire (= they died as a result of the fire).两个孩子在大火中烧死了。Police are still trying to establish the cause of death.警方仍在试图确定死因。OPP life life 1
late [only before noun] (rather formal) (of a person) no longer alive 已故的;去世的She spoke of her late husband with passion.她说到已故的丈夫时语气里充满了爱意。The event was organized in memory of the late Christopher Reeve.那次活动是为了纪念已故的克里斯托弗•里夫而举行的。Late in this meaning is usually used in the phrases sb's late husband/wife/father/mother, etc. or the late John Smith/Mary Brown, etc. to talk about sb who has died quite recently. 表达此义时,late通常用在sb's late husband/wife/father/mother或the late John Smith/Mary Brown等短语里,指最近刚去世的人。 deceased dɪˈsiːst (law 法律 or formal) dead 已死的;亡故的She took over her deceased parents' business.她接管了已故双亲的事业。 the deceased

noun

[countable] The funeral was attended by only the male relations of the deceased.参加葬礼的只有死者的男性亲属。The deceased is used especially about sb who has died recently. * the deceased尤指最近刚去世的人。
lifeless (formal) dead or appearing to be dead 死的;死了似的He knelt beside her lifeless body.他跪在她的尸体旁。 Lifeless is usually used to talk about bodies or parts of the body. * lifeless通常形容身体或身体的某个部分his / her lifeless body / form / eyes / hand他/她的尸体/毫无生气的形体/呆滞的眼神/没有知觉的手 at ˈpeace

idiom

dead, and therefore having no more worries 长眠;安息Her illness would develop, and soon she would be at peace.她的病情会加重,不久就要安息了。
TOEFL BNC: 877 COCA: 726
dead
Dead: dead, deceased, inanimate...
A dead body or dead person or people: body, corpse, remains...
Not interesting or exciting: boring, dull, tedious...
Not effective or useful and not working correctly: useless, ineffective, inefficient...
Not relevant or appropriate: irrelevant, inappropriate, unimportant...
Tired: tired, exhausted, sleepy...
Without pain or feeling: painless, numb, insensitive...
Words used to describe language: agglutinative, classical, cognate...
Complete and thorough: thorough, total, pure...
Empty of people or things: empty, blank, bare...
In a difficult situation: pressed, oppressed, deadlocked...
Completely and thoroughly: completely, thoroughly, fully...
Very and very much: very, particularly, deeply...
Exact and accurate: exact, accurate, perfect...

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