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TOEFL BNC: 24109 COCA: 13459
fertilize
fɜːʳtɪlaɪz ˈfɜrtəlˌaɪz
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense fertilizes, present participle fertilizing, past tense , past participle fertilized
in BRIT, use 英国英语用 fertilise
1 VERB 使受精;授粉 When an egg from the ovary of a woman or female animal is fertilized, a sperm from the male joins with the egg, causing a baby or young animal to begin forming. A female plant is fertilized when its reproductive parts come into contact with pollen from the male plant. 使受精;授粉 [Also V n with n]
  • Certain varieties cannot be fertilised with their own pollen. [be VERB-ed + with]

    某些物种只能异花授粉。

  • ...the normal sperm levels needed to fertilise the female egg. [VERB noun]

    能让卵子受孕所需的正常精子水平

  • Pregnancy begins when the fertilized egg is implanted in the wall of the uterus. [VERB-ed]

    当受精卵植入子宫壁时,妊娠就开始了。

SYN inseminate, impregnate, pollinate, make pregnant
fertilization
  • The average length of time from fertilization until birth is about 266 days.

    从受孕到出生,通常需要 266 天。

2 VERB 施肥;使肥沃 To fertilize land means to improve its quality in order to make plants grow well on it, by spreading solid animal waste or a chemical mixture on it. 施肥;使肥沃
  • The faeces contain nitrogen and it is that which fertilises the desert soil. [VERB noun]

    粪便含氮,而正是氮可以肥化荒芜的土地。

  • ...chemically fertilized fields. [VERB-ed]

    施用化肥的田地

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See also: fertilization


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