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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 341 COCA: 248
issue
ɪsjuː ɪʃuː ˈɪsjuː ˈɪsju ˈɪʃu
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense issues, present participle issuing, past tense , past participle issued
1 N-COUNT 重要问题;议题;争论的问题 An issue is an important subject that people are arguing about or discussing. 重要问题;议题;争论的问题

  • Agents will raise the issue of prize-money for next year's world championships. [+ of]

    经纪人将提出下年度世锦赛奖金的问题。

  • A key issue for higher education in the 1990's is the need for greater diversity of courses.

    20 世纪 90 年代,高等教育的一个重要议题是要使课程更加多样化。

  • Is it right for the Church to express a view on political issues?

    教会对政治问题发表看法是否恰当？

SYN topic, point, matter, problem
2See also:side issue 
3 N-SING 首要事项;要点;问题的要害 If something is the issue, it is the thing you consider to be the most important part of a situation or discussion. 首要事项;要点;问题的要害

  • I was earning a lot of money, but that was not the issue.

    我赚很多钱,但那不是最重要的。

  • She avoided the issue by ordering a turkey sandwich.

    她点了份火鸡三明治,以此来避开这个重要问题。

  • Do not draw it on the chart, however, as this will confuse the issue.

    但不用把它画到图上去,因为那样反而会混淆问题的重点。

  • The real issue was never addressed.

    真正的要害问题根本没有被提及。

SYN point, question, concern, bone of contention
4 N-COUNT (报刊的)期,号,版次 An issue of something such as a magazine or newspaper is the version of it that is published, for example, in a particular month or on a particular day. (报刊的)期,号,版次

  • The growing problem is underlined in the latest issue of the Lancet. [+ of]

    最近一期的《柳叶刀》杂志中强调了这一日益严重的问题。

  • I read Germaine Greer's article in the March issue with particular interest.

    我饶有兴致地阅读了杰曼·格里尔在三月那期发表的文章。

SYN edition, printing, copy, impression
5 VERB 发表;发布 If you issue a statement or a warning, you make it known formally or publicly. 发表;发布

  • Last night he issued a statement denying the allegations. [VERB noun]

    昨晚他发表声明否认那些指控。

  • The government issued a warning that the strikers should end their action or face dismissal. [VERB noun]

    政府发布了警告,要求罢工者停止行动,否则将被解雇。

  • Yesterday his kidnappers issued a second threat to kill him. [VERB noun]

    昨天绑匪再次威胁要将他撕票。

SYN give out, release, publish, announce
6 VERB [usually passive] 向…颁发;(正式)发给 If you are issued with something, it is officially given to you. 向…颁发;(正式)发给

  • On your appointment you will be issued with a written statement of particulars of employment. [be VERB-ed + with]

    正式任命时,你会拿到一份关于雇用细则的书面声明。

  • Staff will be issued with new grey-and-yellow designer uniforms. [be V-ed with n]

    将会向雇员发放灰黄相间的名牌新制服。

SYN supply, give, provide, stock
Issue is also a noun.

  • ...a standard army issue rifle.

    一支常规军队配备的步枪

7 VERB (液体、声音、气味)流出，发出，冒出 When something such as a liquid, sound, or smell issues from something, it comes out of that thing. (液体、声音、气味)流出，发出，冒出 [formal]

  • A tinny voice issued from a speaker. [VERB + from]

    扬声器里传出了细微的声音。

SYN emerge, come out, proceed, rise
8 PHRASE 争论中的;讨论中的 The question or point at issue is the question or point that is being argued about or discussed. 争论中的;讨论中的

  • The problems of immigration were not the question at issue.

    移民问题不在讨论之列。

  • One of the main points at issue is that the Community wants the representatives to be based in East Jerusalem.

    争论的要点之一是,共同体希望代表们的总部设在东耶路撒冷。

SYN under discussion, in question, in dispute, under consideration
9 PHRASE 使…引起关注;在…上挑起争论 If you make an issue of something, you try to make other people think about it or discuss it, because you are concerned or annoyed about it. 使…引起关注;在…上挑起争论

  • It seemed the Colonel had no desire to make an issue of the affair.

    看上去上校不想在那件事上挑起争端。

10 PHRASE 不同意;对…持异议 If you take issue with someone or something they said, you disagree with them, and start arguing about it. 不同意;对…持异议

  • Sister Morrison might take issue with me on that matter.

    莫里森修女在那件事上或许会和我持不同意见。

  • I will not take issue with the fact that we have a recession.

    我不否认经济衰退的事实。

11 PHRASE [VERB inflects, oft PHR with/about n] 在…方面有困难 If someone has issues with a particular aspect of their life, they have problems connected with it. 在…方面有困难

  • I think once you do have issues with food you're going to have them for the rest of your life.

    我认为一旦你吃东西有问题的话,你可能终生都会如此。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse issue with:
VERB.

become an issue, debate an issue, discuss an issue, raise an issue, vote on an issue 1

address an/the issue, deal with an/the issue 1 3

ADJ.

complicated issue, controversial issue, difficult issue, legal issue, political issue, sensitive issue, serious issue, unresolved issue 1

big issue, critical issue, important issue, major issue 1 3

current issue, recent issue 1 4

N.

election issue, safety issue, security issue 1

issue an appeal, issue a statement, issue a warning 5

Trends of issue
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