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BNC: 374 COCA: 238
lot
lɒt lɑt
Word forms: plural lots
1 QUANT 许多;很多;大量 A lot of something or lots of it is a large amount of it. A lot of people or things, or lots of them, is a large number of them. 许多;很多;大量
  • A lot of our land is used to grow crops for export.

    我们有很多土地被用来种植出口作物。

  • I remember a lot of things.

    我记得很多事情。

  • 'You'll find that everybody will try and help their colleague.' — 'Yeah. There's a lot of that.'.

    你会发现同事们都会尽力互相帮助。”—“是呀,有很多这样的事。

  • Lots of pubs like to deck themselves out with flowers in summer.

    夏日里有许多酒吧喜欢用鲜花来装饰店面。

  • He drank lots of milk.

    他喝了很多牛奶。

  • A lot of the play is very funny.

    这出剧有许多地方都非常有趣。

Lot is also a pronoun.
  • There's lots going on at Selfridges this month.

    塞尔福里奇百货公司这个月有很多活动。

  • I learned a lot from him about how to run a band.

    我从他那里学到了许多关于经营乐队方面的东西。

  • I know a lot has been said about my sister's role in my career.

    我知道关于我姐姐对我事业的影响已经说了很多了。

2 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 很;非常 A lot means to a great extent or degree. 很;非常
  • Matthew's out quite a lot doing his research.

    马修经常外出做研究。

  • I like you, a lot.

    我很喜欢你。

  • If I went out and accepted a job at a lot less money, I'd jeopardize a good career.

    我要是出去接下一份报酬低很多的工作,这将危及我的大好前程。

3 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 常常;往往;长久地 If you do something a lot, you do it often or for a long time. 常常;往往;长久地
  • They went out a lot, to the Cafe Royal or the The Ivy.

    他们常常出去玩,一般是到皇家咖啡馆或者常春藤那里。

  • He talks a lot about his own children. [+ about]

    他经常谈到自己的孩子。

4 N-COUNT [num NOUN] (一)组;(一)批;(一)群 You can use lot to refer to a set or group of things or people. (一)组;(一)批;(一)群
  • He bought two lots of 1,000 shares in the company during August and September. [+ of]

    他在8月和9月买进了两批这家公司的股票,每次1,000股。

  • We've just sacked one lot of builders. [+ of]

    我们刚炒掉一批建筑工人。

SYN bunch [informal] , group, crowd, crew [informal]
5 N-SING [adjective NOUN] (特定的)(一)类(人) You can refer to a specific group of people as a particular lot. (特定的)(一)类(人) [informal]
  • Future generations are going to think that we were a pretty boring lot.

    未来几代人会觉得我们无趣乏味得很。

6 N-SING (指刚提到的数量的)全部,整个儿 You can use the lot to refer to the whole of an amount that you have just mentioned. (指刚提到的数量的)全部,整个儿 [informal]
  • Instead of using the money to pay his rent, he went to a betting shop and lost the lot in half an hour.

    他没有拿钱去交房租,而是去了投注站,半小时内就把这笔钱全输光了。

7 N-SING [usually with poss] 际遇;境况;命运 Your lot is the kind of life you have or the things that you have or experience. 际遇;境况;命运
  • She tried to accept her marriage as her lot in life but could not. [+ in]

    她想认命接受这段婚姻,但却做不到。

  • Young people are usually less contented with their lot.

    年轻人往往对自己的际遇不甚满意。

SYN destiny, situation, circumstances, fortune
8 N-COUNT (一小块)土地 A lot is a small area of land that belongs to a person or company. (一小块)土地 [US]
  • If oil or gold are discovered under your lot, you can sell the mineral rights.

    如果在你这块地底下发现了石油或金子,你可以把采矿权卖掉。

9See also:parking lot 
10 N-COUNT 一件(或成组的一批)拍卖品 A lot in an auction is one of the objects or groups of objects that are being sold. 一件(或成组的一批)拍卖品
  • The receivers are keen to sell the stores as one lot.

    破产事务官想要将这些店铺打包整体出售。

  • The two lots have made just over £3 million.

    这两件拍卖品拍出了300多万英镑的价钱。

11 PHRASE 抽签;抓阄 If people draw lots to decide who will do something, they each take a piece of paper from a container. One or more pieces of paper is marked, and the people who take marked pieces are chosen. 抽签;抓阄
  • Two names were selected by drawing lots.

    抽签选出了两个名字。

  • For the first time in a World Cup finals, lots had to be drawn to decide who would finish second and third.

    这是世界杯决赛首次用抽签的方法来决定亚军和季军。

SYN choose, pick, select, toss up
12 PHRASE 决心与共命运;决定与站在一起 If you throw in your lot with a particular person or group, you decide to work with them and support them from then on, whatever happens. 决心与共命运;决定与站在一起
  • He has decided to throw in his lot with the far-right groups in parliament.

    他已决定与议会中的极右团体共进退。

Usage
Usagelot
Both a lot and lots mean 'very many,' 'a large number,' or 'a large amount,' and both can be followed by a singular or plural verb, depending on what's being talked about: Lots/A lot of people are here. A lot is also an adverb: I like him a lot.
Trends of lot
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