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BNC: 2536 COCA: 1571
salt
sɔːlt sɔlt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense salts, present participle salting, past tense , past participle salted
1 N-UNCOUNT 盐;食盐 Salt is a strong-tasting substance, in the form of white powder or crystals, which is used to improve the flavour of food or to preserve it. Salt occurs naturally in sea water. 盐;食盐

  • Season lightly with salt and pepper.

    略微加点盐和胡椒调味。

  • ...a pinch of salt.

    一撮盐

SYN seasoning, sodium chloride, table salt, rock salt
2 VERB 给(食物)加盐 When you salt food, you add salt to it. 给(食物)加盐

  • Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently. [VERB noun]

    根据自己的口味给原汤加点盐，然后用文火慢炖。

SYN add salt to, flavour with salt
salted

  • Put a pan of salted water on to boil.

    将一锅盐水放上去煮。

  • ...lightly salted butter.

    加了少许盐的黄油

3 N-COUNT [usually plural] 盐，盐类(酸和碱的化合物) Salts are substances that are formed when an acid reacts with an alkali. 盐，盐类(酸和碱的化合物)

  • The rock is rich in mineral salts.

    该岩石中富含矿盐。

SYN substance
4 See also: Epsom salts  smelling salts 
5 PHRASE [oft verb-link PHRASE] 人中豪杰;社会中坚;吃苦耐劳的人 If you describe someone as the salt of the earth, you have a lot of respect for them as the type of person who deals with difficult or demanding situations without making any unnecessary fuss. 人中豪杰;社会中坚;吃苦耐劳的人

  • Most of the people there are salt-of-the-earth, good, working-class people.

    那里的大多数人都是吃苦耐劳、心地善良的工人阶级。

6 PHRASE 对…半信半疑;不完全相信 If you take something with a pinch of salt, you do not believe that it is completely accurate or true. 对…半信半疑;不完全相信

  • The more miraculous parts of this account should be taken with a pinch of salt.

    对这篇记述中那些颇具神奇色彩的部分也不应全信。

7 PHRASE 称职;胜任;值得尊敬 If you say, for example, that any doctor worth his or her salt would do something, you mean that any doctor who was good at his or her job or who deserved respect would do it. 称职;胜任;值得尊敬

  • Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.

    任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。

8 PHRASE 往伤口上撒盐;雪上加霜;落井下石 If someone or something rubs salt into the wound, they make the unpleasant situation that you are in even worse, often by reminding you of your failures or faults. 往伤口上撒盐;雪上加霜;落井下石

  • I had no intention of rubbing salt into a friend's wounds, so all I said was that I did not give interviews.

    我不想往朋友的伤口上撒盐，所以我只说我没有进行面试。

SYN make something worse, add insult to injury, fan the flames, aggravate matters
Phrasal verbs:
salt away
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse salt with:
VERB.

add salt, season with salt, sprinkle salt, taste salt 1

N.

salt air, salt and pepper, pinch of salt, teaspoon of salt 1

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