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TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin
θɪn θɪn
Word forms: comparative thinner, superlative thinnest, 3rd person singular present tense thins, present participle thinning, past tense , past participle thinned
1 ADJ-GRADED

窄的;細的 Something that is thin is much narrower than it is long. 窄的;細的
  • A thin cable carries the signal to a computer.

    一根細電纜將信號傳送給一台計算機。

  • James's face was thin, finely boned, and sensitive.

    詹姆斯面部瘦削,輪廓分明,容易過敏。

2 ADJ-GRADED

(人、動物)瘦的 A person or animal that is thin has no extra fat on their body . (人、動物)瘦的
  • He was a tall, thin man with grey hair.

    他是個瘦高個,頭發灰白。

  • He is small and very thin and has pale-white skin.

    他個頭瘦小,膚色蒼白。

thinness
  • There was something familiar about him, his fawn raincoat, his thinness, the way he moved.

    他有點眼熟淺黃褐色雨衣,瘦削的身影,走路的姿態。

3 ADJ-GRADED

(紙、布等)薄的 Something such as paper or cloth that is thin is flat and has only a very small distance between its two opposite surfaces. (紙、布等)薄的
  • ...a small, blue-bound book printed in fine type on thin paper.

    一本用紙輕薄、字體精細的藍皮小書

  • A thin layer of topsoil was swept away.

    薄薄的一層表土被沖走了。

thinly
  • Peel and thinly slice the onion.

    剝掉洋蔥皮,然後切成薄片。

  • Roll the pasta out as thinly as possible.

    把面團擀開,擀得越薄越好。

4 ADJ-GRADED

(液體)稀的,淡的 Liquids that are thin are weak and watery. (液體)稀的,淡的
  • The soup was thin and clear, yet mysteriously rich.

    湯又稀又清,味道卻出奇地濃。

  • They are stirring huge pots of rice and thin vegetable soup over a fire made of charcoal.

    他們攪動着架在木炭火堆上的大罐米飯和蔬菜清湯。

SYN watery, weak, diluted, dilute
5 ADJ-GRADED

(人群、觀衆)稀少的,稀疏的 A crowd or audience that is thin does not have many people in it. (人群、觀衆)稀少的,稀疏的
  • The crowd, which had been thin for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.

    比賽前半段觀衆還稀稀拉拉的,這時明顯增多了。

thinly
  • The island is thinly populated.

    這個島上人煙稀少。

  • ...thinly attended meetings.

    與會者寥寥無幾的會議

6 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

(微笑)冷淡的,牽強的,不幽默的 A thin smile is one that is not friendly or humorous. (微笑)冷淡的,牽強的,不幽默的
  • All she could manage was a thin, wan smile.

    她極力擠出了一絲勉強的苦笑。

thinly
  • Wilson smiled thinly. 'We have decided to name the new Home after Councillor Minford.'

    威爾遜淡淡一笑,我們已經決定以市政議員明福德的名字給這個新療養院命名。

7 ADJ-GRADED

(衣物)薄的,單薄的 Thin clothes are made from light cloth and are not warm to wear. (衣物)薄的,單薄的
  • Her gown was thin, and she shivered, partly from cold.

    她的禮服很薄,渾身在發抖,一半是凍的。

thinly
  • Mrs Brown wrapped the thinly clad man in her fur coat.

    布朗夫人用自己的皮大衣把那個衣衫單薄的男子裹住。

8 ADJ-GRADED

(論點、解釋)淺薄的,不足信的,說服力差的 If you describe an argument or explanation as thin, you mean that it is weak and difficult to believe. (論點、解釋)淺薄的,不足信的,說服力差的
  • However, the evidence is thin and, to some extent, ambiguous.

    然而,這個證據難以令人信服,而且有點模棱兩可。

  • Even if the optimists' theory is true, it still seems a thin argument against reform.

    就算樂觀主義者的理論是對的,還是不足以阻止改革的進行。

thinly
  • Much of the speech was a thinly disguised attack on the management of the company.

    講話内容大多是對公司管理層幾乎不加掩飾的抨擊。

  • ...a series of what correspondents describe as thinly veiled threats to use force.

    一系列被記者們描述爲幾乎公開表明要訴諸武力的威脅

9 ADJ-GRADED

(聲音)尖聲尖氣的,尖細的 A voice or sound that is thin is high-pitched and not very loud. (聲音)尖聲尖氣的,尖細的
  • Her thin voice rose high in complaint.

    她抱怨時擡高了尖細的嗓音。

10 ADJ-GRADED

(頭發)稀疏的 If someone's hair is described as thin, they do not have a lot of hair. (頭發)稀疏的
  • She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.

    她把一頭稀疏的淺黃色頭發向後梳,挽成了個圓髻。

SYN wispy, thinning, sparse, scarce
11 V-ERG

(使)變稀疏 When you thin something or when it thins, it becomes less crowded because people or things have been removed from it. (使)變稀疏 [Also VERB n PREPOSITION]
  • It would have been better to have thinned the trees over several winters rather than all at one time. [VERB noun]

    當初要是分幾個冬天疏剪樹木,會比一下子疏剪完效果好。

  • By midnight the crowd had thinned. [VERB]

    半夜時分,人群漸漸散去了。

SYN prune, trim, cut back, weed out
Thin out means the same as thin .thin out thin
  • NATO will continue to thin out its forces.

    北約將繼續縮減兵力。

  • When the crowd began to thin out, I realized that most of the food was still there.

    人群漸漸散去的時候,我意識到大多數食物基本沒人動過。

  • Further up the river, the vineyards start to thin out and the orange groves and almond trees take over.

    繼續溯流而上,葡萄園開始淡去,柑橘園和杏樹多了起來。

12 VERB

使(調味汁或液體)變稀薄;使變淡 To thin a sauce or liquid means to make it weaker and more watery by adding another liquid to it. 使(調味汁或液體)變稀薄;使變淡
  • It may be necessary to thin the sauce slightly. [VERB noun]

    可能有必要將醬汁稍稍稀釋一下。

  • Aspirin thins the blood, letting it flow more easily through narrowed blood vessels. [VERB noun]

    阿司匹林可以稀釋血液,使其在變窄的血管裏更順暢地流動。

SYN dilute, water down, weaken, attenuate
Thin down means the same as thin .thin down thin
  • Thin down your mayonnaise with soured cream or natural yoghurt.

    用酸奶油或原味酸奶稀釋蛋黃醬。

  • ...an oil-based paint that was thinned down with white spirit.

    用石油溶劑油稀釋了的油性油漆

13 VERB

(男子的頭發)變稀疏,脫落 If a man's hair is thinning, it has begun to fall out. thin on top→see: top  (男子的頭發)變稀疏,脫落
  • His hair is thinning and his skin has lost all hint of youth. [VERB]

    他的頭發開始脫落,皮膚也老化了。

14 PHRASE

(耐心等)消磨掉,耗盡 If someone's patience, for example, is wearing thin, they are beginning to become impatient or angry with someone. (耐心等)消磨掉,耗盡
  • Parliament has not yet begun to combat the deepening economic crisis, and public patience is wearing thin.

    議會還沒有着手應對日益嚴重的經濟危機,公衆日漸失去了耐心。

15 on thin ice→see: ice  thin air→see: air 
Phrasal verbs:

thin down thin out
ThesaurusWord PartnershipVisual Thesaurus
Thesaurusthin Also look up:
ADJ.

flimsy, transparent, wispy; (ant.) dense, solid, thick 1

lean, skinny, slender, slim, underweight; (ant.) fat, heavy 2

watery, weak; (ant.) thick 4

Word PartnershipUse thin with:
N.

thin face, thin fingers, thin legs, thin line, thin lips, thin mouth, thin smile, thin strips 1

thin body, thin man/woman 2

thin film, thin ice, thin layer, razor thin, thin slice 3

ADJ.

long and thin 1

tall and thin 2

ADV.

extremely thin, too thin, very thin 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 10

Visual Thesaurus
Trends of thin
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