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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6023 COCA: 5472
tumble
tʌmbəl ˈtʌmbəl ˈtʌmbəl
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense tumbles, present participle tumbling, past tense , past participle tumbled
1 VERB 滚下;摔倒;跌落;翻滚而下 If someone or something tumbles somewhere, they fall there with a rolling or bouncing movement. 滚下;摔倒;跌落;翻滚而下
  • A small boy tumbled off a third floor fire escape. [VERB prep./adv.]

    一个小男孩从3楼防火梯上摔了下来。

  • The dog had tumbled down the cliff… [VERB prep./adv.]

    那只狗已摔下了悬崖。

  • He fell to the ground, and the gun tumbled out of his hand. [VERB prep./adv.]

    他跌到地上,枪从手里摔了出去。

Tumble is also a noun.
  • He injured his ribs in a tumble from his horse.

    他从马背上摔下来时伤到了肋骨。

2 VERB (物价等)暴跌,剧降 If prices or levels of something are tumbling, they are decreasing rapidly. (物价等)暴跌,剧降 [journalism] [Also V amount]
  • House prices have tumbled by almost 30 per cent in real terms since mid-1989. [V + by/from/to]

    房价自 1989 年中期以来实际上暴跌了近 30%

  • Share prices continued to tumble today on the Tokyo stock market. [VERB]

    东京股市的股价今天继续暴跌。

  • ...tumbling inflation. [VERB-ing]

    急剧下降的通货膨胀率

SYN fall steeply or sharply, fall, decline, crash [informal]
Tumble is also a noun.
  • Oil prices took a tumble yesterday.

    昨天油价暴跌。

3 VERB ()冲刷,滚滚流过 If water tumbles, it flows quickly over an uneven surface. ()冲刷,滚滚流过 [Also VERB]
  • Waterfalls crash and tumble over rocks. [VERB prep.]

    瀑布飞流直溅,冲刷着岩石。

  • ...the aromatic pines and tumbling streams of the Zonba Plateau. [VERB-ing]

    松巴高原芬芳的松树与湍急的河流

4 VERB 突然闯入(某地);陷入,浑然不觉地进入(某种状态) If you say that someone tumbles into a situation or place, you mean that they get into it without being fully in control of themselves or knowing what they are doing. 突然闯入(某地);陷入,浑然不觉地进入(某种状态) [mainly British]
  • Many mothers and children tumble into poverty after divorce. [VERB + into]

    很多母亲和孩子在离婚后陷入贫困。

  • There's no thought more pleasing than the prospect of tumbling into my apartment and slamming the door. [VERB into noun]

    没有比一头冲进自己的公寓摔上房门更让我开心的事了。

5 See also: rough and tumble 
Phrasal verbs:
tumble down tumble over
Trends of tumble
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