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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2045 COCA: 2401
exception
ɪksepʃən ɪkˈsɛpʃən ɛkˈsɛpʃən ɪkˈsɛpʃən
Word forms: plural exceptions
1 N-COUNT [oft with the N of n] 例外;除外 An exception is a particular thing, person, or situation that is not included in a general statement, judgment, or rule. 例外;除外

  • Few guitarists can sing as well as they can play; Eddie, however, is an exception.

    很少有吉他手唱歌像弹吉他那么好，然而埃迪是个例外。

  • There were no floral offerings at the ceremony, with the exception of a single red rose. [+ of]

    除了一朵红色玫瑰花外，仪式上没有任何献花。

  • The law makes no exceptions.

    法律不容许搞特殊。

  • With few exceptions, guests are booked for week-long visits.

    宾客们几乎毫无例外地预订了一周游。

SYN special case, departure, freak, anomaly
2 PHRASE 不例外；无例外 If you make a general statement, and then say that something or someone is no exception, you are emphasizing that they are included in that statement. 不例外；无例外 [emphasis]

  • Marketing is applied to everything these days, and books are no exception.

    现在市场营销已无处不在，图书也不例外。

  • Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no exception.

    大多数人并不真正清楚究竟如何转而食用健康食品，莫琳也是如此。

3 PHRASE 证明普遍性的例外；规则必有例外 If you are making a general statement and you say that something is the exception that proves the rule, you mean that although it seems to contradict your statement, in most other cases your statement will be true. 证明普遍性的例外；规则必有例外

  • Wine-making and accountants don't usually go together, but Thierry Hasard is an exception that proves the rule.

    酿酒和会计通常不搭边，而蒂埃里·阿萨尔却是普遍中的例外。

4 PHRASE 反感;厌恶 If you take exception to something, you feel offended or annoyed by it, usually with the result that you complain about it. 反感;厌恶

  • He also took exception to having been spied on.

    他也讨厌被暗中监视。

  • And the problem is that they take exception to any kind of noise whatsoever.

    问题是他们反感任何形式的噪音。

5 PREP-PHRASE 除…之外；不包括…在内 You use with the exception of to introduce a thing or person that is not included in a general statement that you are making. 除…之外；不包括…在内

  • Yesterday was a day off for everybody, with the exception of Lawrence.

    昨天所有人都放一天假，劳伦斯除外。

  • In virtually every sport, with the possible exception of women's gymnastics, the players are now bigger and stronger than before.

    几乎在所有体育运动中，可能除女子体操外，现在的运动员都要比过去更加高大强壮。

SYN apart from, save, barring, bar
6 PHRASE 毫无例外；无一例外 You use without exception to emphasize that the statement you are making is true in all cases. 毫无例外；无一例外 [emphasis]

  • The vehicles are without exception old, rusty and dented.

    那些车辆一律都很破旧，锈迹斑斑，布满凹痕。

  • Almost without exception those convicted were our friends and colleagues.

    那些被判有罪的人几乎无一例外都是我们的朋友和同事。

Quotations
The exception proves the rule John Wilson The Cheats
Trends of exception
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2045 COCA: 2401
exception

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXCEPTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, great, important, main, major重大例外；重要例外；主要的例外◇the one great exception to that那件事重要的例外➤clear, conspicuous, glaring, notable, noteworthy, noticeable, obvious, significant, striking明顯的例外；值得注意的例外◇Most industries have suffered badly in the recession, but there have been a few notable exceptions.在經濟衰退期間大多數產業受到嚴重影響，但有幾個明顯的例外。➤minor, rare小例外；罕有的例外➤lone, only, single, sole唯一的例外◇My family grew closer over the years. The only exception was my aunt.這些年來我的家人之間越來越親近，唯一的例外是我姑姑。◇all American presidents, with the sole exception of Carter除了卡特之外的所有美國總統➤occasional偶然的例外◇There are occasional exceptions to my generalization.我的概括偶然也有例外。➤limited, partial有限的／部份例外◇all of them — with the partial exception of Ireland所有國家──愛爾蘭部份地區除外➤certain, specific確定的／特定的例外◇There should be specific exceptions written into the plan.那些特定的例外情況應該寫到這個計劃中去。➤special特殊的例外◇We are making a special exception for Emma because of her condition.因為艾瑪的情況特殊，我們把她作為例外。➤possible可能的例外◇With the possible exception of the US, no other nation experienced a more severe depression.可能除了美國之外，其他國家沒有經歷過更加嚴重的蕭條。➤interesting有趣的例外◇There was an interesting exception to this general pattern.此通用模式有一個有意思的例外。➤honourable/honorable (especially BrE) 體面的例外◇With a few honourable / honorable exceptions, politicians kept quiet about the corruption.除了幾位值得尊敬的政治家外，其他政界人士對腐敗緘口不提。VERB + EXCEPTION➤make成為例外◇No parking is allowed, but an exception is made for disabled drivers.此處禁止停車，但對殘疾駕車者例外。➤carve, carve out (both NAmE) 開創先例◇The reform bill carves out several specific exceptions for treatment of health expenses.這項改革法案為醫療支出的處理開創了幾個特定的先例。➤allow, grant允許有例外◇She asked the state Supreme Court to grant an exception.她請求州最高法院准許將其作為一種例外。➤remain仍然是例外◇Such initiatives remain the exception, rather than the rule.這些倡議依然是例外，而不是常規。➤represent代表例外◇They represent an exception to the rule.他們代表的是這項規定的例外情況。PREPOSITION➤with the exception of除了⋯◇The whole of the island was flooded with the exception of a small area in the north.除了北部一小塊地方以外，整個島都被淹沒了。➤without exception無一例外◇Without exception, all employees must carry their identity card with them at all times.所有雇員無一例外地任何時候都要帶着身分證。➤exception to對⋯來說例外◇Guide dogs are the one exception to the store's ban on dogs.這家商店禁止帶狗入內，但導盲犬除外。PHRASES➤be no exception不例外◇The weather had been rainy for days, and the day of the race was no exception.天一直下雨，比賽那天也不例外。➤be the exception rather than the rule是例外而不是規律◇Nowadays a job for life is very much the exception rather than the rule.現在終身職業只是例外而不是常規了。➤the exception to the rule是規律中的例外◇Most of his family are sports enthusiasts, but he's the exception to the rule.他家中大部份人都是體育迷，但他是個例外。➤with a few exceptions有一些例外◇With a few exceptions, the songwriting is very good.除個別地方外，這首歌寫得很好。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2045 COCA: 2401
exception noun
⇨ exception (Most families were poor and mine was no exception.) ⇨ take exception to sth ⇨ resent verb exception

noun

exception ♦︎ anomaly ♦︎ aberration ♦︎ freak ♦︎ vagaries ♦︎ oddityThese are all words for a person or thing that is different from what is considered normal or usual. 这些词均表示异常事物、反常现象。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an exception / an anomaly / an aberration / vagaries / an oddity in sth◆a bit of an exception / an anomaly / a freak / an oddity◆a / an curious / apparent exception / anomaly■ exception ɪkˈsepʃn [countable] a person or thing that is not included in a general statement or does not follow a general rule 一般情况以外的人（或事物）；例外◆With a few exceptions the children can speak good French by the time they leave.除了少数例外，孩子们离开时都能说一口流利的法语。◆Most families were poor and mine was no exception.大多数家庭都很贫困，我家也不例外。◆Unfortunately, considerate motorists are the exception rather than the rule (= they are unusual).可惜的是，为他人着想的驾驶人却不多见。◆Children are not normally allowed in but I'm prepared to make an exception in this case.儿童一般不许入内，但这次我愿意破例。◆All students without exception must take the English examination.所有学生都必须参加英语考试，无一例外。  see also exceptional ⇨ special ■ anomaly əˈnɒməli; NAmE əˈnɑːməli [countable] (rather formal) a thing or situation that is different from what is normal or expected, often one that therefore needs to be changed （常需要矫正的）异常事物，反常现象，不足◆The existing law is full of loopholes and anomalies.现行法律有很多漏洞和不足。◆He argued that Parliament should remove the anomaly that no member could be imprisoned for debt.他主张议会应该废除议员不能因债务问题被拘禁的不合理规定。  see also anomalous ⇨ abnormal ■ aberration ˌæbəˈreɪʃn [countable, uncountable] (formal) an act, fact or situation that is different from what is usual or normal and that may be unacceptable 异常行为；脱离常规；反常现象◆It was nothing more than a mental aberration on my part.我只不过是有些精神错乱。◆They claimed he was a caring parent who had used violence in a moment of aberration.他们称他是个好父亲，只是因一时冲动使用了暴力。■ freak friːk [countable] (sometimes offensive) a person, animal, plant or thing that is not physically normal （人、动植物或东西）畸形◆This butterfly is a freak of nature, black and white instead of blue.这只蝴蝶畸形，黑白相间，而不是蓝色。◆I wish people wouldn't stare, as if I were some kind of freak.但愿人们别死盯着我看，好像我是个怪物似的。■ vagaries ˈveɪgəriz [plural] (rather formal) changes that are difficult to predict or control 游移不定；变幻莫测◆All farmers are exposed to the vagaries of the weather.所有农民都会受到变幻莫测的天气影响。■ oddity ˈɒdəti; NAmE ˈɑːdəti [countable] a person or thing that is strange or unusual 古怪反常的人（或事物）；怪现象◆She was regarded as a bit of an oddity, but likeable.人们认为她有点怪，但挺可爱的。◆The book deals with some of the oddities of grammar and spelling.这本书讲的是语法和拼写方面的一些不规则现象。   see also odd ⇨ strange 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2045 COCA: 2401
exception
Special, unusual or exciting things, events and people: novelty, curiosity, happening...

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