1N-COUNT-COLL [with singular or plural verb]陆军;陆军部队 An army is a large organized group of people who are armed and trained to fight on land in a war. Most armies are organized and controlled by governments. 陆军;陆军部队
2N-COUNT-COLL [with singular or plural verb]大批;大群 An army of people, animals, or things is a large number of them, especially when they are regarded as a force of some kind. 大批;大群
...data collected by an army of volunteers. [+ of]
由大批志愿者收集的资料
...armies of shoppers looking for bargains.
成群的寻找便宜货的购物者
...the army of television cameras outside his house.
1group of soldiers軍隊ADJECTIVE | VERB + ARMY | ARMY + VERB | ARMY + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤great, huge, large, massive, mighty, powerful龐大的軍隊;強大的軍隊▸➤small一小支軍隊➤ragtag (informal) 人員混雜的軍隊▸➤professional, regular, standing職業軍隊;正規軍;常備軍◇The taxes were used to maintain a standing army of around 55 000 troops.這些稅收用來供養約 55,000 人的常備軍。➤reserve預備役部隊▸➤conscript由應徵入伍者組成的部隊▸➤all-volunteer, volunteer志願軍➤mercenary雇傭軍▸➤modern現代軍隊▸➤allied盟軍▸➤enemy, opposing敵軍▸➤foreign外國軍隊▸➤national國家軍隊➤imperial, royal帝國的/皇家的軍隊▸➤private私人軍隊▸➤guerrilla游擊隊▸➤rebel, revolutionary叛軍;革命軍▸➤advancing, approaching, invading, occupying, victorious挺進的部隊;逼近的軍隊;入侵的軍隊;佔領軍;獲勝的軍隊◇Their city fell victim to an invading army.他們的城市被入侵的軍隊佔領了。➤defeated, retreating戰敗的/撤退中的軍隊VERB + ARMY➤have擁有軍隊▸➤enter, go into, join入伍;參軍◇After finishing school, Mike went into the army.畢業後,邁克參了軍。➤leave退伍➤desert擅離部隊▸➤be in command of, command, lead統帥/指揮/領導軍隊◇He was in command of the British Army in Egypt.他統帥駐紮在埃及的英國軍隊。◇He led the army into battle.他率領部隊投入戰鬥。➤march使軍隊行進◇He marched a foreign army into the capital.他指揮外國軍隊開進了首都。➤drill, train訓練軍隊▸➤amass, assemble, build up, form, gather, raise, recruit壯大隊伍;集結軍隊;招募軍隊;組建軍隊◇The king was unable to raise an army.當時國王未能招募起一支軍隊。➤maintain供養軍隊▸➤equip, supply裝備軍隊;為部隊提供給養▸➤mobilize動員軍隊▸➤deploy, field部署軍隊;把部隊投入戰鬥◇The French army was deployed in the Western Desert.法國軍隊部署在西部沙漠。➤fight與軍隊交戰◇those who fought the Soviet army in Afghanistan在阿富汗與蘇軍交戰的那些人➤face對陣軍隊◇Napoleon Bonaparte faced the combined armies of England, Prussia and Russia.拿破侖・波拿巴抗擊的是由英國、普魯士和俄國組成的聯合部隊。➤crush, decimate, defeat, destroy, put to flight, rout殲滅軍隊;重創軍隊;擊敗軍隊;擊潰軍隊◇The army was finally defeated in the spring.這支軍隊最終在春天被擊敗了。➤disband, dissolve (especially NAmE) 解散軍隊◇The emperor was deposed and his army disbanded.皇帝被廢黜,他的軍隊也被解散了。ARMY + VERB➤gather軍隊集結▸➤advance, march軍隊前進;部隊行軍◇A huge army marched on the city.一支龐大的隊伍向城市進發。➤camp軍隊安營紮寨▸➤enter sth, invade (sth)軍隊進入⋯/入侵(⋯)◇The German army entered Austria in March 1938.德軍於 1938 年 3 月進入奧地利。➤attack, clash, fight部隊襲擊/發生衝突/交戰◇The two opposing armies clashed in battle.敵對雙方的部隊發生了交火。➤kill sb軍隊殺死某人➤defeat sth軍隊擊敗⋯▸➤occupy sth軍隊佔領⋯▸➤flee, move out, pull back, retreat, withdraw軍隊逃竄;軍隊撤出;軍隊後撤;部隊撤退ARMY + NOUN➤captain, chief of staff, colonel, commander, general, lieutenant, officer, sergeant陸軍上尉/參謀長/上校/指揮官/上將/中尉/軍官/中士➤soldiers, troops陸軍戰士/軍隊➤chaplain, engineer, medic, nurse, surgeon隨軍教士;部隊工程師;軍醫;隨軍護士;外科軍醫➤leader, official, personnel部隊領導;部隊要員;軍事人員◇The companies recruit mostly retired army personnel.這些公司主要招收退伍軍人。➤battalion, command, corps, division, unit部隊的一個營;陸軍司令部;軍團;陸軍的一個師;軍事單位➤reserve, reservist預備役部隊;預備役軍人➤recruiter (especially NAmE) 軍隊招募人員▸➤career軍旅生涯➤deserter逃兵➤veteran退伍軍人;老兵▸➤barracks, base, camp, depot, headquarters, post兵營;軍事基地;軍營;兵站;司令部;部隊駐地◇He grew up on an army base in the 1960s.20 世紀 60 年代他在一個軍事基地上長大。➤patrol軍事巡邏➤checkpoint軍事檢查站➤intelligence軍隊情報➤logistics部隊後勤➤helicopter, tank, truck軍用直升機/坦克/卡車➤hospital部隊醫院▸➤boots, fatigues, uniform軍靴;部隊訓練服;軍裝➤surplus剩餘軍用物資◇He bought the jacket at an army surplus store.他在一家剩餘軍用物資商店買的這件夾克。◇She had an army surplus sleeping bag.她有一個睡袋,是軍用的。➤wife軍嫂PREPOSITION➤in the army在服役◇Her husband is in the army.她丈夫在部隊服役。army
noun²
2large group大群;大批ADJECTIVE | VERB + ARMY | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤vast一大群◇a vast army of personnel人員眾多➤veritable一大群◇The singer was surrounded by a veritable army of reporters.那名歌手被一大群記者團團圍住。➤small人數不多◇a small army of volunteers人數不多的志願者➤growing, increasing人數越來越多的群體VERB + ARMY➤create培養一大批◇He created an army of loyal customers.他培養出一個忠誠的消費群體。➤employ, hire (especially NAmE) 聘用/雇用一大批◇Actresses now hire armies of hairdressers and stylists.女演員現在會雇用很多美髮師和時尚設計師。➤maintain供養一大群◇NASA maintains a small army of engineers.美國國家航空航天局供養着為數不多的一群工程師。➤organize組織一大群◇Who will organize the army of volunteers?誰會把這一大群志願者組織起來?PREPOSITION➤army of一大批⋯◇There was an army of technicians ready to help.一大批技術人員已做好支援準備。
army ♦︎ force ♦︎ unit ♦︎ contingent ♦︎ legionThese are all words for an organized group of soldiers.这些词均表示军队、部队。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a / the) British / French, etc. army / forces / unit◆(a / an) enemy / rebel army / forces / units◆(a) military forces / unit / contingent◆to deploy an army / a force / a unit / a contingent◆to command / be in command of an army / a force / a unit / a contingent◆an army / a force / a legion invades a place◆an army / a force / a unit / a legion advances / retreats◆an army / a force / a unit / a contingent / a legion withdraws / is withdrawn■army [countable + singular or plural verb] a large organized group of soldiers who are trained to fight on land陆军;陆军部队◆The two opposing armies faced each other across the battlefield.敌对两军在战场上对峙。ⓘ The army [singular + singular or plural verb] is the part of a country's armed forces that fights on land. * the army指一国的陆军◆Her husband is in the army.她的丈夫在陆军服役。◆After leaving school, Mike went into the army.毕业后迈克参加了陆军。◆He's an army officer.他是陆军军官。■force [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who have been trained to protect or attack other people, usually by using weapons部队;武装部队◆A peace-keeping force was deployed to the area.一支维和部队部署在这个地区。◆The country now has its own army, air force and navy.该国现在有自己的陆军、空军和海军。◆A UN-led task force of 28 000 troops was sent to the area.一支联合国领导的28 000人特遣部队被派到该地区。ⓘ Forces [plural] are the weapons and soldiers that an army has, considered as things that may be used. * forces指武装力量,包括士兵和武器◆The government is negotiating cuts to nuclear forces.政府正在协商缩减核部队。The armed forces [plural](or just the forces in British English) are the army, navy and air force. * the armed forces指海陆空三军,英式英语中也用the forces。■unit [countable] a group of people who work or live together, especially a group of soldiers who form a part of an army(尤指军队中的)班组,小队◆The army is collaborating with guerrilla units in the border region.陆军正与边界地区的游击队合作。◆Medical units were operating in the disaster area.医疗小组正在灾区工作。 see also unit ⇨ department, detachment ⇨ team1■contingent kənˈtɪndʒənt [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of soldiers that are part of a larger force(军队的)分遣队,小分队◆The French contingent in the UN peacekeeping force withdrew.联合国维和部队的法国分队撤离了。■legion ˈliːdʒən [countable, singular + singular or plural verb] a large group of soldiers that forms part of an army, especially the one that existed in ancient Rome(尤指古罗马的)军团◆A Roman Legion consisted of 6 000 men.一个古罗马军团由6 000名士兵组成。