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TOEFL BNC: 3050 COCA: 3711
govern
gʌvəʳn ˈgʌvərn
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense governs, present participle governing, past tense , past participle governed
1 VERB 统治；治理 To govern a place such as a country, or its people, means to be officially in charge of the place, and to have responsibility for making laws, managing the economy, and controlling public services. 统治；治理

  • They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country. [VERB noun]

    星期五，他们去投票站投票选择他们所期望的国家管理者。

  • Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator. [be VERB-ed]

    他们的公民十分庆幸没有受独裁者的统治。

SYN rule, lead, control, command
2 VERB 支配；控制；影响 If a situation or activity is governed by a particular factor, rule, or force, it is controlled by that factor, rule, or force. 支配；控制；影响

  • Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations. [be VERB-ed + by]

    关于海险有一系列严格的规章制度对其作了规定。

  • The government has altered the rules governing eligibility for unemployment benefit. [VERB noun]

    政府已经修改了有关领取失业救济金资格的规章制度。

SYN determine, decide, guide, rule
Thesaurus
Thesaurusgovern Also look up:
VERB.

administer, command, control, direct, guide, head up, lead, manage, reign, rule 1

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TOEFL BNC: 3050 COCA: 3711
govern

verb

ADVERB | VERB + GOVERN ADVERB➤effectively, well有效管理；治理得井井有條▸➤directly直接管轄◇The colony was governed directly from Paris.這塊殖民地直接受巴黎管轄。VERB + GOVERN➤be fit to, be unfit to適合／不適合統治◇He accused the opposition party of being unfit to govern.他指責反對黨沒有資格執政。
TOEFL BNC: 3050 COCA: 3711
govern verb
⇨ determine (sth governs prices) ⇨ rule 1 (govern a country)
TOEFL BNC: 3050 COCA: 3711

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