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BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658
lid
lɪd lɪd
Word forms: plural lids
1 N-COUNT （容器的）盖，盖子 A lid is the top of a box or other container which can be removed or raised when you want to open the container. （容器的）盖，盖子
2 N-COUNT [usually plural] 眼睑；眼皮 Your lids are the pieces of skin which cover your eyes when you close them. 眼睑；眼皮

  • A dull pain began to throb behind his lids.

    他的眼皮后面开始隐隐作痛地抽动。

3 N-SING 限制；抑制；隐瞒 If you say that someone is keeping the lid on an activity or a piece of information, you mean that they are restricting the activity or are keeping the information secret. 限制；抑制；隐瞒 [informal]

  • The soldiers' presence seemed to keep a lid on the violence. [+ on]

    士兵的存在似乎抑制住了暴力活动。

  • Their finance ministry is still trying to put a lid on the long-simmering securities scandal. [+ on]

    他们的财政部仍在试图遮掩一触即发的证券丑闻。

4 N-SING （对开支的）控制，封顶 If you say that you want to keep a lid on the cost of doing something, you mean that you want to prevent it costing you more than you feel is reasonable. （对开支的）控制，封顶

  • If our industry is to remain competitive it must mean keeping a lid on prices.

    我们的行业要想保持竞争力，就必须对价格加以控制。

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BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658
lid

noun¹

 1removable top蓋子ADJECTIVE | VERB + LID | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤airtight, close-fitting, tight, tight-fitting密封蓋；密實的蓋子◇Choose a dish with a tight-fitting lid.挑個有貼合蓋子的盤子。➤closed, sealed合上的／密封的蓋子▸➤hinged合頁蓋子▸➤box, coffin, piano, saucepan, trunk (NAmE) (on a car汽車) , etc.盒蓋、棺材蓋、鋼琴蓋、燉鍋蓋、後備箱蓋等➤dustbin, garbage-can, trash-can (NAmE) 垃圾桶蓋➤metal, plastic, etc.金屬蓋、塑料蓋等VERB + LID➤lift, open, raise開啟／打開／提起蓋子◇She lifted the lid of the box.她打開盒蓋。➤pop, pop off, prise off, pry off, remove, take off, unscrew敲開／敲掉／撬開／撬掉／除去／取下／擰開蓋子◇We managed to remove the lid with a lever.我們設法用一根撬槓移開了蓋子。➤close, replace, shut合上蓋子；更換蓋子➤put down, slam shut放下／砰地蓋上蓋子▸➤put on, screw down, screw on蓋上／擰緊／擰上蓋子◇I poured some water and screwed the lid back on the bottle.我倒了一些水，然後把瓶蓋重新擰上。◇The coffin lid had been screwed down.棺材蓋已經擰緊了。➤keep on讓蓋子保持在⋯上◇Keep the lid on the pan until the liquid comes to the boil.蓋上鍋蓋直到液體沸騰為止。PREPOSITION➤on the lid在蓋子上◇His name was on the lid.他的名字標在蓋子上。
lid

noun²

 2lids of the eyes眼睛  ➡ see also eyelid ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIDS | LIDS + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤eye眼瞼▸➤closed, drooping, half-closed, half-open, heavy, lowered, narrowed閉合的／下垂的／半閉的／半開的／沉重的／耷拉的／瞇成一條縫的眼皮◇She felt the tears burning against her closed lids.她感到灼熱的淚水在緊閉的眼中湧動。➤top, upper上眼皮VERB + LIDS➤close, lower閉上／垂下眼簾◇She saw James walk in and hastily lowered her lids.她看見詹姆斯走進來就趕緊垂下眼簾。➤lift, open抬起／睜開眼睛◇She lifted her lids and found him looking at her.她抬起眼睛發現他正看着她。LIDS + VERB➤droop眼皮低垂◇Heavy lids drooped over her eyes.她眼皮沉重，睜不開眼睛。PREPOSITION➤behind... lid在眼皮後◇She could still see the light flickering behind her closed lids.閉上眼睛她仍能看見燈光閃爍。➤beneath... lid在眼皮下◇She glanced at him occasionally from beneath lowered lids.她偶爾從低垂的眼皮底下瞥他一眼。➤through... lid透過眼皮◇He was watching her through half-closed lids.他正透過半閉的眼睛瞅着她。
BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658
lid

noun

lid ♦︎ top ♦︎ cork ♦︎ cap ♦︎ plugThese are all words for a cover for a container. 这些词均表示容器的盖子、塞子。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a close-fitting / tight-fitting lid / top / cap◆a screw top / cap◆a pen lid / top◆to remove the lid / top / cork / cap / plug◆to put on / screw on / take off / unscrew the lid / top / cap◆to pull out the cork / plug■ lid [countable] a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it （容器的）盖，盖子◆You'll need a jar with a tight-fitting lid.你需要准备一个有密封盖的广口瓶。◆He cautiously lifted the lid of the box.他小心地打开了箱子盖。◆Replace the saucepan lid and simmer for 10 minutes.把汤锅的盖子重新盖好，用文火炖10分钟。■ top [countable] a thing that you put over the end of sth such as a pen or bottle in order to close it 帽；盖；塞◆Where's the top of my pen gone?我的钢笔帽哪儿去了？◆The jar has a tight-fitting screw top.这个广口瓶有一个密封的螺旋盖。■ cork [countable] a small round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles （尤指酒瓶的）软木塞，塑料塞◆She pulled out the cork and poured a glass of wine.她拔出瓶塞，倒了一杯葡萄酒。■ cap [countable] (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a top for a pen or a protective cover for sth such as the lens of a camera （钢笔）帽；（照相机镜头等的）盖◆The safety cap should be completely waterproof.安全帽应该完全防水。◆a lens cap镜头盖■ plug [countable] a piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out 堵塞物；（洗涤池的）塞子◆We fixed the leak with a plug made from an old cloth.我们用旧布料弄成塞子堵住了漏洞。◆She pulled out the plug and let the water drain away.她拔起塞子放掉了水。
BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658

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