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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve
dɪzɜːʳv dɪˈzɜrv
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense deserves, present participle deserving, past tense , past participle deserved
1 VERB 应得;应受;值得 If you say that a person or thing deserves something, you mean that they should have it or receive it because of their actions or qualities. 应得;应受;值得
  • Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well. [VERB noun]

    政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。

  • They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve. [VERB noun]

    他们对这项体育运动了如指掌,我们也给予了他们应有的尊重。

  • These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage. [VERB to-infinitive]

    这些人应该得到比最低工资更高的报酬。

  • His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known. [VERB to-infinitive]

    他的儿童书非常经典,应该为更多人所知晓。

  • I felt I deserved better than that. [VERB noun]

    我觉得自己不应受到那样的对待。

  • The Park Hotel has a well-deserved reputation. [VERB-ed]

    帕克旅馆的名声当之无愧。

SYN merit, warrant, be entitled to, have a right to
2 PHRASE 罪有应得;活该 If you say that someone got what they deserved, you mean that they deserved the bad thing that happened to them, and you have no sympathy for them. 罪有应得;活该 [feelings]
  • One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.

    他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse deserve with:
N.

deserve a chance, deserve credit, deserve recognition, deserve respect 1

VERB.

don't deserve, deserve to know 1

Trends of deserve
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBcertainly, definitely, really, surely當然/無疑/確實/的確應得You really deserve a medal!你實在應得一塊獎章 !probably或許應得justly, richly, rightfully, rightly, truly理所應得;受之無愧He finally received the recognition that he so richly deserved.他最終得到了他理所應得的承認。fully, thoroughly, totally, well完全應得This hotel fully deserves its four-star grading.這家酒店完全配得上其四星評級。clearly明顯應得Philip's efforts clearly deserve praise.菲利普的努力明顯應得到讚揚。hardly, scarcely不至於應得It's true she made a mistake but she hardly deserves to lose her job.她的確犯了錯,但不至於就因此丟掉工作。PREPOSITIONfor因為⋯應得She deserves some reward for all her hard work.她工作努力,應該得到某種獎勵。PHRASESdeserve better理應得到更好的His work received only a tiny mention in the journal; he deserves better.他的作品在期刊上只是被一筆帶過;他理應得到更多筆墨。well deserved完全應得的At last she managed to have a well-deserved rest.她終於得到了完全應得的休息。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve

verb

deserve ♦︎ earn ♦︎ meritThese words are all used when it is right that sb/sth should have sth, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are. 这些词均表示应该得到。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to deserve / earn a rest / drinkto deserve / merit a mentionto deserve / merit attention / consideration / recognitionto really / certainly deserve / earn / merit sthto hardly deserve / merit sth deserve [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are 应得;值得;应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.你辛苦劳累了那么久,该休息一下了。The report deserves careful consideration.这份报告值得认真考虑。What have I done to deserve this (= this bad treatment)?我做错了什么,竟这样对我?They didn't deserve to win (= they did not play well enough).他们不该赢。He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did.他做了这种事就应该终身监禁。 see also undeserved unjustified sb's deserts

idiom

The family of the victim said that the killer had got his just deserts when he was jailed for life.受害人家属说,那杀人犯被终身监禁是罪有应得。Sb's (just) deserts are usually sth unpleasant that they deserve because of sth bad that they have done. * sb's (just) deserts通常指某人因做了坏事而应该受到的惩罚。
earn [transitive] (used especially in the perfect tenses 尤用于完成时) to deserve sth pleasant because of sth good that you have done 赢得;博得;应得I need a drink. I think I've earned it, don't you?我需要喝杯酒。我觉得这是我应得的,你说是不是?She's having a well-earned rest this week.她本周休假,这是完全应该的。NOTE 辨析 Deserve or earn? Deserve can be used to talk about either sth pleasant sb should have for doing sth good, or a punishment sb should have for doing sth bad. Earn is only used to talk about sth pleasant you should have for doing sth good. Note that you say that sb deserves sth, but that they have earned it. * deserve既可指某人因做了好事而应得到好的待遇,也可指因做了坏事而应受惩罚;earn则仅指因做了好事而应得到好的待遇。注意要说sb deserve sth,但说sb has earned sth。 merit ˈmerɪt [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to deserve praise or attention 应得(赞赏);值得(注意)He claims that their success was not merited.他声称他们不应该获得成功。The case does not merit further investigation.这个案子不值得进一步调查。Merit is often used to talk about things (rather than people) that deserve attention. * merit的主语常为事物,而不是人。 see also merit value noun 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve
Deserving and deserved: deserve, deserving, deserved...

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