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BNC: 130 COCA: 111
woman
wʊmən ˈwʊmən
Word forms: plural women
1 N-COUNT 成年女子;妇女 A woman is an adult female human being. 成年女子;妇女
  • ...a young Lithuanian woman named Dayva.

    名叫戴娃的立陶宛年轻女子

  • ...men and women over 75 years old.

    75岁以上的男女

  • ...a woman doctor.

    女医生

2 N-UNCOUNT (泛指)女性,女子 You can refer to women in general as woman . (泛指)女性,女子
  • ...the oppression of woman.

    对妇女的压迫

3 N-COUNT 爱好的女人;喜欢做的女子 If you say that a woman is, for example, a gambling woman or an outdoors woman, you mean that she likes gambling or outdoor activities. a woman about town→see: town  爱好的女人;喜欢做的女子
  • She is an avid outdoors woman.

    她酷爱户外运动。

  • I'm too old to have a dog now. I'm a cat woman.

    我太老了,养不了狗。我喜欢养猫。

4 N-COUNT [n-proper N] 来自的女人;上大学的女子 If you say that a woman is, for example, a London woman or an Oxford woman, you mean that she comes from London or Oxford, or went to university there. 来自的女人;上大学的女子
  • ...a 38-year-old London woman.

    38岁的伦敦女子

  • The headmistress was an Oxford woman.

    女校长毕业于牛津大学。

5 N-COUNT [poss NOUN] 妻子;情人;女友 Some people refer to a man's wife, lover, or girlfriend as his woman . 妻子;情人;女友 [informal]
  • I know my woman will never leave me.

    我知道我的女人永远不会离开我。

6 N-COUNT [with supplement] (公司或组织的)女代表,女代理人 You can refer to a female representative of a company or organization as that company or organization's woman . (公司或组织的)女代表,女代理人
  • Yet another successful Labour woman took her seat.

    又有一位成功的工党女代表就任议员。

  • That's Judith Croft, the CND woman.

    那个就是朱迪丝·克罗夫特, 核裁军运动女代表。

7 N-VOC (命令性的或生气、不耐烦时的称呼)婆娘,娘儿们 People sometimes address a woman as woman when they are ordering her to do something or when they are angry or impatient with her. This use could cause offence. (命令性的或生气、不耐烦时的称呼)婆娘,娘儿们
  • Do you realize, woman, the scandal and publicity that will be involved?

    臭婆娘,你知不知道这会恶名远扬?

8 See also: career woman 
9 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 独立自主;做独立女性 If you say that a woman is her own woman, you approve of the fact that she makes her plans and decisions herself, and does not depend on other people. 独立自主;做独立女性 [approval]
  • She knew she had made the right decision. She was her own woman again.

    她知道她作了一个正确的决定。她又独立自主了。

10 woman of the world→see: world 
Quotations
She floats, she hesitates; in a word, she's a woman Jean Racine Athalie
The meaning of what it is to be a woman has never been more open-ended and therefore more filled with anxiety Nancy Friday What is a Real Woman?
Women have served all these centuries as looking-glasses possessing the magic and delicious power of reflecting the figure of man at twice its natural size Virginia Woolf A Room of One's Own
The individual woman is required ... a thousand times a day to choose either to accept her appointed role and thereby rescue her good disposition out of the wreckage of her self-respect, or else follow an independent line of behavior and rescue her self-respect out of the wreckage of her good disposition Jeannette Rankin
When a woman behaves like a man why doesn't she behave like a nice man? Edith Evans
The great question that has never been answered, and which I have not yet been able to answer, despite my thirty years of research into the feminine soul, is `What does a woman want?' Sigmund Freud
A woman can look both moral and exciting - if she also looks as if it was quite a struggle Edna Ferber
I think being a woman is like being Irish ... Everyone says you're important and nice, but you take second place all the same Iris Murdoch The Red and the Green
Fickle and changeable always is woman Virgil Aeneid
A man is as old as he's feeling,
A woman as old as she looks
Mortimer Collins The Unknown Quantity
Men play the game, women know the score Roger Woddis
A complete woman is probably not a very admirable creature. She is manipulative, uses other people to get her own way, and works within whatever system she is in Anita Brookner
The prime truth of woman, the universal mother...that if a thing is worth doing, it is worth doing badly G.K. Chesterton What's Wrong with the World
One is not born a woman; one becomes one Simone de Beauvoir The Second Sex
Woman was God's second blunder Friedrich Nietzsche Der Antichrist
Being a woman is of special interest only to aspiring male transsexuals. To actual women it is merely a good excuse not to play football Fran Lebowitz Metropolitan Life
The greatest glory of a woman is to be least talked about by men Pericles
A woman seldom writes her mind but in her postscript Sir Richard Steele The Spectator
A woman without a man is like a fish without a bicycle attributed to Gloria Steinem
Frailty, thy name is woman! William Shakespeare Hamlet
Men, at most, differ as Heaven and earth,
But women, worst and best, as Heaven and Hell
Alfred, Lord Tennyson Merlin and Vivien
A woman, especially, if she have the misfortune of knowing anything, should conceal it as well as she can Jane Austen Northanger Abbey
A woman's place is in the wrong James Thurber
I expect that woman will be the last thing civilized by man George Meredith
A woman who thinks she is intelligent demands equal rights with men. A woman who is intelligent does not Colette
Whatever women do they must do twice as well as men to be thought half as good. Luckily this is not difficult Charlotte Whitton
I hate women because they always know where things are James Thurber
Most women are not as young as they are painted Sir Max Beerbohm
She's the sort of woman who lives for others - you can tell the others by their hunted expression C.S. Lewis The Screwtape Letters
A woman knows enough if she knows enough to mend our shirts and cook us a steak Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
Man has his will; but woman has her way O.W. Holmes
All women become like their mothers. That is their tragedy. No man does. That's his Oscar Wilde The Importance of Being Earnest
When women go wrong, men go right after them Mae West
Women - one half of the human race at least - care fifty times more for a marriage than a ministry Walter Bagehot The English Constitution
Women can't forgive failure Anton Chekhov The Seagull
Women, then, are only children of a larger growth Lord Chesterfield Letters to his Son
Can anything be more absurd than keeping women in a state of ignorance, and yet so vehemently to insist on their resisting temptation? Vicesimus Knox
Women are really much nicer than men: no wonder we like them Kingsley Amis A Bookshop Idyll
Any woman who chooses to behave like a full human being should be warned that the armies of the status quo will treat her as something of a dirty joke Gloria Steinem Outrageous Acts and Everyday Rebellions
There are only three things to be done with a woman. You can love her, suffer for her, or turn her into literature Lawrence Durrell Justine
If all men are born free, how is it that all women are born slaves? Mary Astell Some Reflections upon Marriage
Good women always think it is their fault when someone else is being offensive. Bad women never take the blame for anything Anita Brookner Hotel du Lac
O fairest of creation, last and best
Of all God's works
John Milton Paradise Lost
Music and women I cannot but give way to, whatever my business is Samuel Pepys Diary
Word Link
Trends of woman
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

See also: -woman

BNC: 130 COCA: 111
woman

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WOMAN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEyoung年輕女子middle-aged中年婦女elderly, old, older上了年紀的女人;老婦;較年長的婦女The thief tricked his way into an elderly woman's home.竊賊使用欺騙的手段進入了一個老太太家。Older women often have difficulty conceiving.年齡較大的女性不容易懷孕。adult, grown成年女子The little girl she remembered was now a grown woman.她記憶中的那個小女孩已經長大成人了。married已婚女人single, unattached, unmarried單身女子;未婚女士widowed寡婦divorced離婚的婦女pregnant孕婦childless無子女的女人menopausal, post-menopausal更年期/絕經婦女business (usually businesswoman) , career, professional, working女商人;職業婦女
average, ordinary普通的女人extraordinary, remarkable非凡的/了不起的女人attractive, beautiful, good-looking, handsome, pretty有魅力的女人;漂亮女郎;端莊秀麗的女子;美女desirable性感女郎plain, ugly相貌平平的女子;醜女人well-dressed衣着高雅的女士educated, intelligent, smart (especially NAmE) 有教養的女人;聰明的女人highly educated women who are successful in business受過良好教育並在事業上取得成功的女人powerful, strong有權勢的女人;女強人successful成功的女人independent, modern獨立的女人;現代女性motherly慈母般的女人decent, good, kind, nice正派的女人;好女人;善良的女人evil, wicked邪惡的女人;壞女人hysterical歇斯底里的女人battered受虐待的婦女a hostel for battered women受虐婦女收容所the other情婦;第三者She was the 'other woman' in this family drama (= the one the husband was having an affair with).她就是這場家庭鬧劇中的第三者。Jean Menkes plays the president's wife and Fiona Handley plays the other woman.瓊・門克斯飾演總統夫人,而菲奧娜・漢德利扮演總統的情婦。VERB + WOMANmarry娶某個女人depict, portray, present, show刻畫女性;塑造女性;表現女性We want to change the way women are depicted in the media.我們想要改變媒體眼中的女性形象。abuse, assault, rape虐待/侵犯/強姦婦女PHRASESthe oppression of women, violence against women對婦女的壓迫/暴力a United Nations report on violence against women一份有關暴力傷害婦女的聯合國報告the position of women, the role of women, the status of women女性的地位;女性的作用There were important changes in the position of women in society.女性的社會地位有了重大變化。a woman of a certain age (= not young) 上年紀的婦女women of childbearing age育齡婦女a woman of the world深通世故的女人He saw her as a woman of the world who could offer him advice.他認為她深通世故,能夠幫他出出主意。women's liberation, the women's movement (becoming old-fashioned) 婦女解放/運動a symbol of women's liberation婦女解放的標誌a women's group婦女組織women's rights婦女權利women's studies女性研究a professor of women's studies研究女性問題的教授
BNC: 130 COCA: 111
woman

noun

woman ♦︎ lady ♦︎ femaleThese are all words for an adult female person. 这些词均表示成年女子、妇女。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a / an young / older woman / lady / femalea / an middle-aged / old / elderly woman / ladya black / white woman / lady / femalea / an married / single / unmarried woman / ladya / an beautiful / attractive woman / lady / femalea nice / fine / charming woman / lady woman [countable] an adult female person 成年女子;妇女a 24-year-old woman24岁的女子Alcohol affects men and women differently.酒精对男性和女性的作用不同。I prefer to see a woman doctor.我希望让女医生给我看病。OPP man man 1 lady [countable] a polite way of referring to a woman, especially sb that you do not know (尤用于礼貌地谈及不认识的女子)女士,小姐There's a lady waiting to see you.有位女士在等您。 Ladies [plural] is a polite, formal way of addressing more than one woman. 复数形式的ladies是称呼多位女士的礼貌而正式的用语Can I take your coats, ladies?女士们,我替你们拿大衣好吗?Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?女士们、先生们!请注意!To address one woman in this way, you can use madam or ma'am. 称呼一位女士时,可用madam或ma'amCan I take your coat, madam / ma'am?女士,我替你拿大衣好吗?However, some women do not like to be called lady or madam, so you can leave it out. 但是,有些妇女不愿意被称为lady或madam,那就可以把称呼省略掉There's someone waiting to see you.有人在等你。Can I take your coats?我替你们拿大衣好吗? OPP gentleman man 1 female [countable] (formal or technical 术语) a woman or girl 女子The body is that of a white female aged about 30.死者是一名年龄约30岁的白人女子。More females than males are employed in the factory.这家工厂雇用的女工多于男工。The noun female is mostly used in formal, official, scientific or medical contexts. * female作名词时,大多用于正式、官方、科技或医学语境。 OPP male man 1
BNC: 130 COCA: 111
woman
Women and girls: woman, female, womankind...
Insulting words for a woman: witch, virago, frump...
Someone's husband, wife or partner: helpmate, hubby, husband...
A woman someone is having a relationship with: girlfriend, mistress, woman...

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