crack verb ⇨bang1 (crack a whip)⇨bang2 (crack your head on the ceiling)⇨break1 (ice/leather/paint cracks)⇨solve2 (crack a case/code)crack noun ⇨crack (cracks in the wall)⇨bang (the crack of a rifle shot)crack
noun
crack ♦︎ fissure ♦︎ crevice ♦︎ cleft ♦︎ chink ♦︎ faultThese are all words for a long, narrow opening in sth hard.這些詞均表示硬物上的裂縫、裂口、裂紋。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a crack / fissure / crevice / cleft / chink / fault in sth◆a narrow crack / fissure / crevice / cleft / chink◆a long crack / fissure / cleft◆a crack / fissure opens■crack [countable] a line on the surface of sth hard where it has broken but not split into separate parts; a narrow space or opening裂紋;裂縫;縫隙◆This cup has a crack in it.這杯子有一道裂痕。◆Cracks began to appear in the walls.牆壁開始出現裂縫。◆She peeped through a crack in the curtains.她透過窗簾的縫隙窺視。◆The door opened a crack(= a small amount).門開了一條縫。 see also crack ⇨ breakverb1■fissure ˈfɪʃə(r) [countable] (technical術語) a long deep crack in sth, especially in rock or in the earth(尤指岩石或土地中深長的)裂縫,裂隙◆fissures in the ocean floor海底的裂縫▸fissured
adjective
◆fissured rock / terrain裂隙岩體/地面■crevice ˈkrevɪs [countable] a narrow crack in a rock or wall(岩石或牆壁的)裂縫,裂隙,裂口◆Most of the year the insects are hidden in rock crevices.一年中的大部分時間昆蟲都藏在岩石縫隙中。■cleft [countable] a natural opening or crack, for example in the ground or in rock, or in part of the body(地面、岩石或身體上自然形成的)裂口,裂縫◆a cleft in the rocks / hills岩石/山體的裂縫◆the cleft in his chin他下巴上的凹陷■chink [countable] a narrow opening in sth, especially one that lets light through(尤指光線可進入的)裂口,縫隙,裂縫◆a chink in the curtains窗簾的縫隙◆I noticed a chink of light under the door(= a small area of light shining through a narrow opening).我注意到門下透出一道光線。NOTE辨析 Crack or chink?Crack is a more general word than chink. * crack含義比chink廣。You can say可以說◆a crack / chink in the curtains窗簾的縫隙and以及◆The door opened a crack.門開了一條縫。but not但不說◆The door opened a chink.You can have可以說◆a chink of light一道光線but not但不說◆a crack of light■fault [countable] a place where there is a break that is longer than usual in the layers of rock in the earth's crust(地殼岩層的)斷層◆the San Andreas fault聖安德烈亞斯斷層◆a fault line斷層線
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