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IELTS BNC: 4789 COCA: 8628
minus
mnəs ˈmaɪnəs
Word forms: plural minuses
1 CONJ-COORD ;减去 You use minus to show that one number or quantity is being subtracted from another. ;减去
  • One minus one is zero.

    11等于0

  • They've been promised their full July salary minus the hardship payment.

    他们已经得到承诺,7月份的工资除去辛劳补助外将全额发放。

2 ADJ 负的;小于零的 Minus before a number or quantity means that the number or quantity is less than zero. 负的;小于零的
  • The aircraft was subjected to temperatures of minus 65 degrees and plus 120 degrees.

    这架飞机曾经在零下65度和零上120度的温度下飞行。

3 (指学校评分中某一等级中的略差,但又好于下一个等级) Teachers use minus in grading work in schools and colleges. 'B minus' is not as good as 'B', but is a better grade than 'C'. (指学校评分中某一等级中的略差,但又好于下一个等级)
  • I'm giving him a B minus.

    我准备给他一个B—

4 PREP 失去;缺少 To be minus something means not to have that thing. 失去;缺少
  • The film company collapsed, leaving Chris jobless and minus his life savings.

    电影公司垮了,克里斯没了工作,也失去了他一生的积蓄。

SYN without, lacking, deprived of, bereft of
5 N-COUNT 不利条件;缺点 A minus is a disadvantage. 不利条件;缺点 [informal]
  • The minuses far outweigh that possible gain.

    弊端远远大于那可能获得的收益。

  • The plusses and minuses were about equal.

    利弊大致均衡。

  • None of these minus points will have been mentioned.

    这些不利因素都不会被提及。

6 PHRASE 上下;左右 You use plus or minus to give the amount by which a particular number may vary. 上下;左右
  • The poll has a margin of error of plus or minus 5 per cent.

    民意测验有上下5%的误差率。

ThesaurusWord Link
Thesaurusminus Also look up:
PREP.

without 4

N.

deficiency, disadvantage, drawback 5

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