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BNC: 4459 COCA: 4486
weaken
wkən ˈwikən
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense weakens, present participle weakening, past tense , past participle weakened
1 V-ERG

削弱;減弱 If you weaken something or if it weakens, it becomes less strong or less powerful. 削弱;減弱
  • The recession has weakened so many firms that many can no longer survive. [VERB noun]

    經濟衰退使許多公司實力大損,不少難以爲繼。

  • The Prime Minister's opponents believe that her authority has been fatally weakened. [VERB noun]

    首相的反對者認爲她的權威已經受到致命削弱。

  • Family structures are weakening and breaking up. [VERB]

    家庭結構在動搖,進而分崩離析。

2 V-ERG

(使)(決心)動搖 If your resolve weakens or if something weakens it, you become less determined or less certain about taking a particular course of action that you had previously decided to take. (使)(決心)動搖
  • I looked at the list and felt my resolve weakening. [VERB]

    我看着名單,覺得自己的決心正在動搖。

  • Jennie weakened, and finally relented. [VERB]

    詹妮的態度有所緩和,最終軟了下來。

  • The verdict hasn't weakened his resolve to fight the charges against him. [VERB noun]

    判決沒有動搖他洗清對自己的指控的決心。

3 VERB

使虛弱;使無力 If something weakens you, it causes you to lose some of your physical strength. 使虛弱;使無力
  • Malnutrition obviously weakens the patient. [VERB noun]

    營養不良明顯導致病人身體虛弱。

SYN sap the strength of, tire, exhaust, debilitate
4 VERB

使鬆動;使損壞 If something weakens an object, it does something to it which causes it to become less firm and more likely to break. 使鬆動;使損壞
  • A bomb blast had weakened an area of brick on the back wall. [VERB noun]

    一顆炸彈爆炸使後牆的一片磚發生了鬆動。

  • Never dry underwear over direct heat; it will weaken the fabric. [VERB noun]

    不要直接加熱烘幹内衣,那樣會損壞布料。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse weaken with:
N.

weaken the economy 1

weaken someone's ability, weaken someone's resolve 2

Trends of weaken
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