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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2352 COCA: 1540
abuse
əbjs əbjz əˈbjuz əˈbjus
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense abuses, present participle abusing, past tense , past participle abused
The noun is pronounced /ə'bjuːs/. The verb is pronounced /ə'bjuːz/. 名词读作 /ə'bjuːs/。动词读作 /ə'bjuːz/
1 N-UNCOUNT 虐待;凌辱 Abuse of someone is cruel and violent treatment of them. 虐待;凌辱
  • ...investigation of alleged child abuse.

    对涉嫌虐童案的调查

  • ...victims of sexual and physical abuse.

    遭受性虐待及肉体摧残的受害者

  • ...controversy over human rights abuses.

    关于践踏人权的争议

2 N-UNCOUNT 辱骂;恶语 Abuse is extremely rude and insulting things that people say when they are angry. 辱骂;恶语
  • I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off.

    汽车飞驰而去,留下我在那里大声咒骂。

  • Raft repeatedly hurled verbal abuse at his co-star.

    拉夫特不断地破口大骂和他联合主演的演员。

SYN insults, blame, slights, curses
3 N-VAR 滥用;妄用 Abuse of something is the use of it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose. 滥用;妄用
  • What went on here was an abuse of power. [+ of]

    这里所发生的事是一种滥用职权的行为。

  • ...drug and alcohol abuse.

    嗜毒和酗酒

4 VERB 虐待;凌辱;伤害 If someone is abused, they are treated cruelly and violently. 虐待;凌辱;伤害
  • Janet had been abused by her father since she was eleven. [be VERB-ed]

    珍妮特从11岁起就遭受父亲虐待。

  • ...parents who feel they cannot cope or might abuse their children. [VERB noun]

    认为自己应付不来或可能会虐待孩子的父母

  • ...those who work with abused children. [VERB-ed]

    从事帮助受虐儿童的工作的人们

abuser
  • ...a convicted child abuser.

    已定罪的虐童犯

5 VERB 辱骂;侮辱 You can say that someone is abused if extremely rude and insulting things are said to them. 辱骂;侮辱 [Also VERB n]
  • He alleged that he was verbally abused by other soldiers. [be VERB-ed]

    他宣称自己遭到其他士兵的辱骂。

6 VERB 滥用;妄用 If you abuse something, you use it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose. 滥用;妄用
  • He showed how the rich and powerful can abuse their position. [VERB noun]

    他让我们看到有钱有势的人是如何滥用其地位的。

SYN exploit, take advantage of, manipulate, misuse
abuser
  • ...the treatment of alcohol and drug abusers.

    对酗酒和嗜毒者的治疗

Thesaurus
Thesaurusabuse Also look up:
N.

damage, harm, injury, violation 1

blame, injury, insult; (ant.) compliment 2

VERB.

insult, offend, pick on, put down, scold; (ant.) compliment, flatter, praise 5

damage, harm, injure, mistreat; (ant.) care for, protect, respect 6

Trends of abuse
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