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IELTS BNC: 5051 COCA: 4899
bolt
blt boʊlt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense bolts, present participle bolting, past tense , past participle bolted
1 N-COUNT

螺栓 A bolt is a long metal object which screws into a nut and is used to fasten things together. 螺栓
2 VERB

用螺栓固定;闩上 When you bolt one thing to another, you fasten them firmly together, using a bolt. 用螺栓固定;闩上
  • The safety belt is easy to fit as there's no need to bolt it to seat belt anchorage points. [VERB noun + to]

    由於不必扣在座位的固定夾上,安全帶很容易就可以系好。

  • Bolt the components together. [V n with together/on]

    把元器件組裝在一起。

  • The doors were bolted on. [V n with together/on]

    門都闩上了。

  • ...a wooden bench which was bolted to the floor. [VERB-ed]

    用螺栓固定在地板上的木制長椅

3 N-COUNT

(門、窗的)金屬插銷,闩 A bolt on a door or window is a metal bar that you can slide across in order to fasten the door or window. (門、窗的)金屬插銷,闩
  • I heard the sound of a bolt being slowly and reluctantly slid open.

    我聽到門闩被緩慢而吃力地拉開的聲音。

4 VERB

闩上(門、窗) When you bolt a door or window, you slide the bolt across to fasten it. 闩上(門、窗)
  • He reminded her that he would have to lock and bolt the kitchen door after her. [VERB noun]

    他提醒她,在她走後他得把廚房的門上鎖並闩上。

  • ...the heavy bolted doors. [VERB-ed]

    緊鎖的大門

5 VERB

(常指人或動物因受驚嚇)迅速逃跑,逃竄 If a person or animal bolts, they suddenly start to run very fast, often because something has frightened them. (常指人或動物因受驚嚇)迅速逃跑,逃竄
  • The pig rose squealing and bolted. [VERB]

    那頭豬突然嗷嗷叫着狂奔起來。

  • I made some excuse and bolted for the exit. [VERB prep./adv.]

    我編了個借口後便向出口沖去。

SYN dash, run, fly, spring
6 VERB

狼吞虎咽 If you bolt your food, you eat it so quickly that you hardly chew it or taste it. 狼吞虎咽 [Also VERB n PREPOSITION]
  • Being under stress can cause you to miss meals, eat on the move, or bolt your food. [VERB noun]

    人在壓力之下有時會吃不上飯,或邊走邊吃,或是匆匆吃上幾口。

Bolt down means the same as bolt .bolt downbolt
  • Back then I could bolt down three or four burgers and a pile of French fries.

    那時我一頓能吃下三四個漢堡和一大堆炸薯條。

7 N-COUNT

一道(閃電) A bolt of lightning is a flash of lightning that is seen as a white line in the sky. 一道(閃電)
  • Suddenly a bolt of lightning crackled through the sky. [+ of]

    突然一道閃電劃破長空。

SYN flash, thunderbolt, burst, streak
8 N-COUNT [usually NOUN of n]

(布的)一匹,一卷 A bolt of cloth is a long wide piece of it that is wound into a roll round a piece of cardboard. (布的)一匹,一卷
  • ...bolts of black silk.

    成匹的黑絲綢

SYN bale, amount, roll, quantity
9 VERB

(蔬菜)生長過快,結實過早(而不宜食用) When vegetables such as lettuces or onions bolt, they grow too quickly and produce flowers and seeds, and therefore become less good to eat. (蔬菜)生長過快,結實過早(而不宜食用)
  • If the soil dries out the plants may bolt. [VERB]

    如果土壤過幹,植株可能會過早結實。

10 PHRASE [VERB inflects, PHRASE n]

突然逃跑;慌忙逃竄 If someone makes a bolt for somewhere, or makes a bolt for it, they make a sudden escape. 突然逃跑;慌忙逃竄
  • His father kept a tight grip on his collar in case he should make a bolt for the door.

    他的父親緊緊抓住他的衣領,防止他奪門而逃。

11 PHRASE

晴天霹靂;出人意表;令人大吃一驚 If a piece of news comes like a bolt from the blue, it is completely unexpected and very surprising. 晴天霹靂;出人意表;令人大吃一驚
  • The company decided to appoint a Japanese manager as president of the company. The decision came as a bolt from the blue.

    公司決定任命一位日籍經理擔任總裁。這個決定太出乎意料了。

12 PHRASE

挺直地;筆直地 If someone is sitting or standing bolt upright, they are sitting or standing very straight. 挺直地;筆直地
  • When I pushed his door open, Trevor was sitting bolt upright in bed.

    當我推開特雷弗的房門時,他正腰杆筆直地坐在床上。

13 nuts and bolts→see: nut  to close the stable door after the horse has bolted→see: stable 
Phrasal verbs:

bolt down
Trends of bolt
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