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BNC: 2848 COCA: 1575
fat
fæt fæt
Word forms: comparative fatter, superlative fattest, plural fats
1 ADJ-GRADED

(人或動物)肥胖的，肥的 If you say that a person or animal is fat, you mean that they have a lot of flesh on their body and that they weigh too much. You usually use the word fat when you think that this is a bad thing. (人或動物)肥胖的，肥的 [disapproval]

  • I could eat what I liked without getting fat.

    我怎麽吃都不胖。

  • After five minutes, the fat woman in the seat in front of me was asleep.

    5分鐘後，我前排座位上的胖女人便睡着了。

SYN overweight, large, heavy, plump
fatness

  • No one knows whether a child's tendency towards fatness is inherited or due to the food he eats.

    沒人知道兒童的發胖傾向是遺傳還是食物造成的。

Usage Note :

  • If you describe someone as fat, you are speaking in a very direct way, and this may be considered rude. If you want to say more politely that someone is rather fat, it is better to describe them as plump, or more informally, as chubby. Overweight and obese are used to describe someone who may have health problems because of their size or weight. Obese is also a medical term used to describe someone who is extremely fat or overweight. In general you should avoid using any of these words in the presence of the person you are describing.

    用 fat 來形容某人肥胖過於直接，而且有可能會被認爲沒有禮貌。表達此意更禮貌的說法是 plump 或 chubby，其中 chubby更口語化。形容某人因塊頭過大或體重過重而出現健康問題時用 overweight 和 obese。obese 還是醫學術語，用以形容某人極度肥胖或過重。一般說來，這些詞都應該避免當面使用。

2 N-UNCOUNT

(動物或人的)肥肉,脂肪 Fat is the extra flesh that animals and humans have under their skin, which is used to store energy and to help keep them warm. (動物或人的)肥肉,脂肪

  • Because you're not burning calories, everything you eat turns to fat.

    由於沒有消耗卡路裏，你吃的所有東西都會變成脂肪。

3 N-MASS

(烹飪用的)動植物油 Fat is a solid or liquid substance obtained from animals or vegetables, which is used in cooking. (烹飪用的)動植物油

  • When you use oil or fat for cooking, use as little as possible.

    烹調時不論是植物油還是動物油，都要盡量少用。

  • ...vegetable fats, such as coconut oil and palm oil.

    椰子油和棕榈油一類的植物油

SYN oil, cream, cheese, butter
4 N-MASS

(食物中的)脂肪 Fat is a substance contained in foods such as meat, cheese, and butter which forms an energy store in your body. (食物中的)脂肪

  • An easy way to cut the amount of fat in your diet is to avoid eating red meats.

    減少飲食中脂肪攝入量的簡單方法就是避免吃紅肉。

  • Most low-fat yogurts are about 40 calories per 100g.

    大多數低脂酸奶每100克約含40卡熱量。

5 ADJ-GRADED

(尤指書)厚的，寬的 A fat object, especially a book, is very thick or wide. (尤指書)厚的，寬的

  • ...'Europe in Figures', a fat book published on September 22nd.

    9 月 22 日出版的大部頭書《數說歐洲》

  • He took out his fat wallet and peeled off some notes.

    他掏出鼓鼓的錢包，抽出幾張鈔票。

6 ADJ-GRADED [ADJ n]

(利潤或費用)巨大的，豐厚的 A fat profit or fee is a large one. (利潤或費用)巨大的，豐厚的 [informal]

  • They are set to make a big fat profit.

    他們下定決心要大賺一筆。

SYN large, rich, substantial, thriving
7 PHRASE

可能性不大;無甚可能 If you say that there is fat chance of something happening, you mean that you do not believe that it will happen. 可能性不大;無甚可能 [informal, mainly spoken, feelings] [Also + of]

  • 'Would your car be easy to steal?' — 'Fat chance. I've got a device that shuts down the gas and ignition.'

    “你的汽車容易被盜嗎？”—“不太可能。有個裝置，可關閉油門和點火開關。”

8 PHRASE [VERB inflects, oft PHRASE on n]

(靠…)發財，致富，大發橫財，肥起來 If you say that a person or organization has grown fat on something, you mean that they have become very rich as a result of it. (靠…)發財，致富，大發橫財，肥起來 [disapproval]

  • Liverpool grew fat on the basis of the slave trade.

    利物浦是靠奴隸貿易肥起來的。

9 PHRASE

無濟於事;於事無補;毫無用處 If you say that something is a fat lot of good or a fat lot of help, you are saying rudely that it is no good or no help at all. 無濟於事;於事無補;毫無用處 [informal]

  • 'I think we should go in and hammer them.' — 'And a fat lot of good that would do us.'

    “我覺得我們應該進去把他們狠揍一頓。”—“那對我們有個屁用。”

Quotations
I'm fat, but I'm thin inside. Has it ever struck you that there's a thin man inside every fat man, just as they say there's a statue inside every block of stone? George Orwell Coming Up for Air
Imprisoned in every fat man a thin one is wildly signalling to be let out Cyril Connolly The Unquiet Grave
Let me have men about me that are fat William Shakespeare Julius Caesar
Some people are born to fatness. Others have to get there Les Murray
I'm built for comfort, I ain't built for speed Willie Dixon Built for Comfort
Fat is a social disease, and fat is a feminist issue Susie Orbach Fat is a Feminist Issue
ThesaurusWord PartnershipVisual Thesaurus
Thesaurusfat Also look up:
ADJ.

big, chunky, heavy, obese, overweight, stout, thick; (ant.) lean, skinny, slim, thin 1

Word PartnershipUse fat with:
VERB.

get fat 1

burn fat, lose fat 2

ADJ.

big and fat, short and fat 1

high/low in fat, saturated fat 3

excess fat 3 4

Visual Thesaurus
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