ADJECTIVE | ... OF RESEARCH | VERB + RESEARCH | RESEARCH + VERB | RESEARCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤careful, detailed, in-depth, meticulous, painstaking, rigorous, thorough細緻的研究;深入的研究▸➤considerable, exhaustive, extensive大量的/徹底的/廣泛的研究◇He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.他就可再生能源進行了廣泛的研究。➤basic基礎研究➤applied應用研究▸➤original原創性研究➤latest, new, recent最新的研究;新的研究;新近的研究➤current, present當前的研究➤existing現有研究▸➤further進一步的研究➤ongoing正在進行的研究➤future今後的研究➤earlier, past, previous, prior早先的/過去的/先前的/以前的研究▸➤cutting-edge, groundbreaking, innovative, pioneering最尖端/開拓性/創新性/先驅性研究◇pioneering research into skin disease對皮膚病的開拓性研究➤collaborative合作研究▸➤empirical, experimental實證/實驗研究➤laboratory實驗室研究➤Internet, online因特網/在線研究➤academic, scholarly (especially NAmE) 學術研究➤graduate, undergraduate, university研究生/本科生/大學進行的研究▸➤clinical, educational, historical, medical, military, scientific, social, space臨牀/教育/歷史/醫學/軍事/科學/社會/空間研究▸➤AIDS, cancer, etc.艾滋病、癌症等研究▸➤animal動物實驗◇Extremists called for a ban on animal research.極端主義者要求禁止動物實驗。➤market市場調查➤field田野調查◇For his PhD he conducted field research in Indonesia.他為了攻讀博士學位去印度尼西亞做田野調查。... OF RESEARCH➤piece一項研究◇a startling piece of historical research一項驚人的歷史研究VERB + RESEARCH➤carry out, conduct, do, perform, pursue, undertake開展研究;從事研究;進行研究◇She's doing research on Czech music.她正在研究捷克音樂。➤produce, provide引發/提供研究➤present, publish展示/公佈研究▸➤be based on基於研究◇One paper based on research conducted at Oxford suggested that the drug may cause brain damage.一篇以牛津大學的研究為依據的論文指出,這種藥可能對大腦造成損害。➤fund, sponsor, support資助研究;贊助研究➤direct, lead, oversee指導/領導/監督研究➤continue繼續研究➤need, require需要研究◇Further research is needed.需要做進一步的研究。➤encourage, promote, stimulate鼓勵/推動/激勵研究➤cite引用研究➤discuss討論研究➤review評論研究RESEARCH + VERB➤demonstrate sth, find sth, identify sth, indicate sth, reveal sth, show sth, suggest sth, support sth研究證實;研究發現;研究顯示;研究表明◇research which identifies the causes of depression找出抑鬱成因的研究◇What has their research shown?他們的研究結果表明了什麼?◇The research does not support these conclusions.該研究並不支持這些結論。➤demonstrate that..., find that..., indicate that..., reveal that..., show that..., suggest that...研究證實⋯;研究發現⋯;研究顯示⋯;研究表明⋯◇Research demonstrates that women are more likely than men to provide social support to others.研究證實,女性較男性更可能給他人提供社會支持。➤link sth to sth, link sth with sth研究表明⋯與⋯有聯繫◇the research done in the 1950s that linked smoking with cancer20 世紀 50 年代所進行的表明吸煙與癌症有關的研究➤confirm sth, prove sth研究證實⋯/證明⋯▸➤produce sth, yield sth研究得出⋯◇Recent research on deaf children has produced some interesting findings.對失聰兒童的最新研究有了一些值得注意的發現。➤examine sth, explore sth, focus on sth, investigate sth研究檢查⋯/探索⋯/集中於⋯/探究⋯➤involve sth研究涉及⋯➤be part of sth研究是⋯的一部份RESEARCH + NOUN➤degree研究學位▸➤effort, programme/program, project, study, work研究工作;研究項目;研究性學習◇Who is directing the group's research effort?誰在指導該小組的研究工作?➤agenda研究日程▸➤methodology, methods研究方法論;研究方法➤tool研究工具▸➤findings, results研究發現/結果▸➤purposes研究目的◇Copies of the tape can be made for research purposes.為研究所用可以複製該磁帶。➤centre/center, facility, lab (informal) , laboratory, station, unit研究中心;研究設施;研究實驗室;研究工作站;研究單位➤company, firm, institute, institution, organization, university研究公司;研究所;研究機構;研究型大學▸➤analyst, assistant, associate, director, fellow, scientist, student, worker研究員;研究助手;研究主管;研究人員;研究生➤group, team研究小組/團隊▸➤funding, grant研究資金/經費➤paper, report研究論文/報告➤data研究數據➤interests研究方向➤question研究的問題➤subject, topic研究課題➤library研究型圖書館➤budget研究預算PREPOSITION➤research in⋯領域的研究◇Most research in the field has concentrated on the effects on children.這一領域的大多數研究都集中在對孩子的影響這一方面。➤research into, research on對⋯的研究◇They are carrying out research into the natural flow patterns of water.他們正在研究水的自然流動模式。PHRASES➤an area of research研究領域▸➤focus your research on sth將研究專注於⋯◇He focused his research on the economics of the interwar era.他主要研究兩次世界大戰之間那些歲月的經濟問題。➤sb's own research某人自己的研究◇They lack the resources to do their own research.他們缺乏獨立做研究所需要的資源。➤research and development (abbreviated to R & D)研究和開發◇spending on military research and development軍事研發的開支research
verb
ADVERB | PREPOSITIONADVERB➤carefully, exhaustively, extensively, fully, meticulously, properly, thoroughly, well仔細研究;全面研究;廣泛地研究;充分調查;適當調查▸➤poorly研究不足◇The book has been poorly researched.這本書未被充分研讀。PREPOSITION➤for為⋯做研究◇She is currently researching for her next novel.她現在正為下一部小說做調研工作。➤into調查⋯◇I spent two years carefully researching into his background.我花了兩年時間仔細調查他的背景。
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