3N-COUNT (影响事件的)趋势(或因素)(常作新闻用语) Journalists often refer to a trend or factor that influences events as a wind of a particular kind. (影响事件的)趋势(或因素)(常作新闻用语)
The winds of change are blowing across the country. [+ of]
改革之风吹遍全国。
The world's entire aerospace industry is feeling the chill winds of recession.
全世界的航空航天工业都感受到了经济衰退的寒意。
4VERB 使气急;使呼吸困难 If you are winded by something such as a blow, the air is suddenly knocked out of your lungs so that you have difficulty breathing for a short time. 使气急;使呼吸困难
He was winded and shaken. [beVERB-ed]
他呼吸困难,身体发抖。
The cow stamped on his side, winding him. [VERB noun]
牛重重地踩在他的肋部,使他喘不上气来。
5N-UNCOUNT (胃肠中的)气Wind is the air that you sometimes swallow with food or drink, or gas that is produced in your intestines, which causes an uncomfortable feeling. (胃肠中的)气
6VERB 给(婴儿)拍嗝儿 If you wind a baby, you hit its back gently in order to help it to release air from its stomach. 给(婴儿)拍嗝儿 [British, informal]
If he cries when you put him down after a feed, try winding him. [VERB noun]
如果你喂完后把他放下时他哭,给他拍拍嗝儿。
in AM, use 美国英语用 burp
7ADJ [ADJ n]管乐的 The wind section of an orchestra or band is the group of people who produce musical sounds by blowing into their instruments. 管乐的
8PHRASE 放屁 If someone breaks wind, they release gas from their intestines through their anus. 放屁
9PHRASE 听到…的风声 If you get wind of something, you hear about it, especially when someone else did not want you to know about it. 听到…的风声 [informal]
I don't want the public, and especially not the press, to get wind of it at this stage.
我不想让公众,尤其是新闻界,在这个阶段听到什么风声。
10PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE]可能发生 If something is in the wind, it is likely to happen. 可能发生
11PHRASE [VERB inflects, PHRASE n]吓唬;使焦虑 If something or someone puts the wind up you, they frighten or worry you. 吓唬;使焦虑 [British, informal]
'I heard you had some funny phone calls.' — 'Yeah, that's why yours rather put the wind up me.'
“我听说你接到了一些骚扰电话。”—“没错儿,所以你的电话把我吓坏了。”
12PHRASE 冒险做事(或说话) If you sail close to the wind, you take a risk by doing or saying something that may get you into trouble. 冒险做事(或说话)
Max warned her she was sailing dangerously close to the wind and risked prosecution.
马克斯警告她说她这是在玩火,有被起诉的危险。
13PHRASE [VERB inflects]给…泼冷水(或当头一棒) If something takes the wind out of your sails, it suddenly makes you much less confident in what you are doing or saying. 给…泼冷水(或当头一棒)
14PHRASE [VERB inflects, PHRASE after verb]可能发生何事;事态的发展 If you realize or find out which way the wind is blowing or how the wind is blowing, you realize or find out what is likely to happen, for example whether something is likely to succeed. 可能发生何事;事态的发展
He didn't like to make pronouncements before he was sure which way the wind was blowing.
1VERB (道路、河流或一队人)蜿蜒向前,曲折而行,迂回 If a road, river, or line of people winds in a particular direction, it goes in that direction with a lot of bends or twists in it. (道路、河流或一队人)蜿蜒向前,曲折而行,迂回
The Moselle winds through some 160 miles of tranquil countryside. [VERB prep./adv.]
摩泽尔河在宁静的乡间蜿蜒穿行约160英里。
The road winds uphill. [VERB prep./adv.]
道路沿山坡蜿蜒而上。
The convoy wound its way through the West Bank. [VERB noun prep./adv.]
2VERB 卷绕;缠绕 When you wind something flexible around something else, you wrap it around it several times. 卷绕;缠绕
The horse jumped forwards and round her, winding the rope round her waist. [VERB noun prep./adv.]
那匹马围着她向前跳,把绳子绕在了她腰上。
3VERB 给(钟表等)上发条;给…上弦 When you wind a mechanical device, for example a watch or a clock, you turn a knob, key, or handle on it several times in order to make it operate. 给(钟表等)上发条;给…上弦
I still hadn't wound my watch so I didn't know the time. [VERB noun]
我还没有给表上发条,所以不知道时间。
Wind up means the same as wind .wind up同wind
I wound up the watch and listened to it tick.
我给表上紧发条,听着它嘀嗒作响。
Frances took the tiny music box from her trunk and wound it up.
弗朗西丝从她的大箱子里取出小八音盒,给它上了发条。
4VERB 倒/进(磁带或胶卷) To wind a tape or film back or forward means to make it move towards its starting or ending position. 倒/进(磁带或胶卷)
The camcorder winds the tape back or forward at high speed. [VERB noun adv.]
ADJECTIVE | ... OF WIND | VERB + WIND | WIND + VERB | WIND + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤fierce, harsh, high, stiff, strong猛烈的風;疾風;強風;狂風◇Rain and high winds are forecast.天氣預報說有雨和大風。◇There was a stiff wind blowing.當時正刮着狂風。➤gale-force, hurricane-force, storm-force大風;颶風級強風;風暴▸➤blustery, gusty狂風;陣風▸➤light, moderate, slight微風;輕風;和風▸➤warm暖風▸➤biting, bitter, brisk, chill, chilly, cold, icy, winter刺骨的寒風;凜冽的風;涼爽的風;冷颼颼的風;冰冷的風;冬天的寒風◇The icy wind cut right through us.冰冷的風把我們凍透了。➤howling怒號的風▸➤fair, favourable/favorable, good順風;宜人的風◇They set sail the next morning with a fair wind.第二天早上,他們順風揚帆出發了。➤adverse頂風;逆風◇Adverse winds swept the boat off course.逆風把小船刮得偏離了航線。➤prevailing盛行風◇We tried to take advantage of the prevailing south-westerly winds.我們設法利用盛行的西南風。➤head, tail頂風;順風◇A tail wind made the ride home very relaxing.順風使騎車回家格外輕鬆。➤90 mile-an-hour, 100 mile-per-hour, etc.每小時 90 英里、100 英里等的風速▸➤east, north, etc.東風、北風等➤easterly, northerly, south-westerly, etc.東風、北風、西南風等➤trade信風◇The trade winds originate in the South Pacific.信風源自南太平洋。➤desert沙漠風➤solar太陽風◇The unmanned capsule will bring particles of solar wind back to Earth.這個無人航天艙將把太陽風粒子帶回地球。➤political (figurative) 政治風潮... OF WIND➤blast, gust一陣風▸➤breath一絲風◇There wasn't a breath of wind in the still air.凝滯的空氣中一絲風也沒有。VERB + WIND➤brave頂着風◇Fans braved icy winds to watch the match.球迷們頂着刺骨的寒風觀看比賽。➤withstand承受住風的衝擊◇The structure is able to withstand hurricane-force winds.這座建築能夠承受住颶風的衝擊。WIND + VERB➤blow, come, gust風吹;風刮起來;風猛刮◇The wind came from the west.風從西方吹來。◇a northerly wind gusting up to 80 mph風速高達每小時 80 英里的北風➤cut through sb/sth, rush through sth, sweep sth, sweep through sth風穿過⋯;風席捲⋯◇A fierce wind swept through the countryside.狂風席捲了整個鄉村。➤howl, moan, roar, whistle大風怒號;狂風呼嘯;狂風咆哮◇The wind roared through the tunnel.風呼嘯着穿過隧道。➤buffet sth, rattle sth, whip sth, whip sth up風猛力吹打某物;風使某物嘎吱作響;狂風抽打⋯◇The wind whipped up the surface of the lake.風刮得湖面泛起波浪。➤increase, pick up, rise風力增強;風速增加;起風▸➤die down, drop風停了;風變小◇Let's wait until the wind drops before setting sail.我們等風小了再起航吧。➤change風向改變◇The wind suddenly changed and began blowing from the north.風向突變,開始刮北風了。WIND + NOUN➤conditions, direction, pressure, speed風況;風向;風壓;風速➤chill風寒◇The high wind chill factor made it seem even colder.高風寒指數使天氣似乎更冷了。➤energy, power風能;風力◇renewable energies like solar and wind power像太陽能和風力之類的再生能源➤farm, turbine風力發電場;風力發電機◇the cost of generating electricity at offshore wind farms海上風力發電場的發電成本➤sock (usually windsock)風向袋➤break (usually windbreak)風障➤tunnel風洞◇a wind tunnel for testing new car designs用於測試新汽車設計的風洞➤gauge風速計➤chimes風鈴◇I could hear the wind chimes hanging in the window.我可以聽到掛在窗口的風鈴發出的響聲。PREPOSITION➤against the wind逆風◇We were rowing against the wind.我們逆風划船。➤in the wind在風中◇a flag flapping in the wind迎風飄揚的旗幟➤into the wind迎風;逆風◇We were sailing into the wind.我們的船逆風行駛。➤out of wind避風◇Let's shelter out of the wind.我們先避避風吧。PHRASES➤the roar of the wind, the sound of the wind風的怒號;風聲wind
verb
ADVERB | PREPOSITIONADVERB➤tight, tightly緊緊地纏繞▸➤carefully, neatly小心地/整齊地纏繞PREPOSITION➤around, round (especially BrE) 纏繞◇He wound the bandage tightly around his ankle.他把繃帶緊緊地纏在腳踝上。➤into纏繞成◇She wound the wool into a ball.她把毛線纏成了一個球。
wind ♦︎ breeze ♦︎ draughtThese are all words for air when it moves.这些词均表示风、气流。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a cold wind / breeze / draught◆a cool / warm / hot wind / breeze◆a wind / breeze / draught blows◆to sway in the wind / breeze■wind ( the wind) [countable, uncountable] air that moves quickly as a result of natural forces风;气流◆Several trees were blown over in high winds.强风把几棵树刮倒了。◆A chill north wind was blowing.刮着刺骨的北风。◆A gust of wind blew my hat off.一阵大风把我的帽子刮掉了。◆The weather was hot, without a breath of wind.天气炎热,连一丝风都没有。▸windy
adjective
◆a wet and windy day风雨交加的一天■breeze [countable] a light wind微风;和风◆A light breeze was blowing.轻风习习。◆The pools are cooled by the sea breezes.徐徐的海风让泳池甚为凉爽。◆The flowers were gently swaying in the breeze.花儿在微风中轻轻舞动。■draught drɑːft (BrE) (NAmEdraft dræft ) [countable] a flow of cool air in a room or other enclosed space穿堂风;通风气流;通风◆There's a draught in here.这儿有一股冷风。◆A cold draught of air blew in from the open window.一股寒气从敞开的窗户吹了进来。◆I was sitting in a draught.我坐在风口上。▸draughty (BrE) (NAmEdrafty)