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BNC: 2740 COCA: 3548
lend
lend lɛnd
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense lends, present participle lending, past tense , past participle lent
1 VERB 借（钱）(给…)；（银行）货（款） When people or organizations such as banks lend you money, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at a future date, often with an extra amount as interest. 借（钱）(给…)；（银行）货（款）

  • The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money. [VERB noun]

    银行正重新评估其贷款标准。

  • I had to lend him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures. [VERB noun noun]

    我只好借给他10英镑，让他带孩子们去看电影。

  • ...financial deregulation that led to institutions being more willing to lend.

    使金融机构更愿意提供贷款的金融管制的解除

SYN loan, advance, sub [British , informal] , accommodate one with
lending

  • ...a financial institution that specializes in the lending of money.

    专门从事贷款业务的金融机构

  • ...a slump in bank lending.

    银行贷款的骤减

2 VERB 借出；把…借给 If you lend something that you own, you allow someone to have it or use it for a period of time. 借出；把…借给

  • Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?. [VERB noun noun]

    你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗？

  • He had lent the bungalow to the Conrads for a couple of weeks. [VERB noun + to]

    他把那间平房借给康拉德一家住了两三个星期。

3 VERB 提供，给予（支持） If you lend your support to someone or something, you help them with what they are doing or with a problem that they have. 提供，给予（支持） [Also VERB n n]

  • He was approached by the organisers to lend support to a benefit concert. [VERB noun + to]

    主办方找过他，希望他能对慈善音乐会给予支持。

  • Stipe attended yesterday's news conference to lend his support. [VERB noun]

    斯蒂普出席了昨天的新闻发布会以示支持。

SYN give, provide, add, present
4 VERB 使适合；使有帮助；使易遭受 If something lends itself to a particular activity or result, it is easy for it to be used for that activity or to achieve that result. 使适合；使有帮助；使易遭受

  • The room lends itself well to summer eating with its light, airy atmosphere. [VERB pronoun-reflexive + to]

    这个房间又亮堂又通风，夏天在此用餐最合适不过。

5 VERB 平添；增添；赋予 If something lends a particular quality to something else, it adds that quality to it. 平添；增添；赋予 [Also VERB n]

  • Enthusiastic applause lent a sense of occasion to the proceedings. [VERB noun + to]

    热烈的掌声给活动平添了几分隆重的色彩。

  • A more relaxed regime and regular work lends the inmates a dignity not seen in other prisons. [VERB noun noun]

    由于管理较为宽松而且经常从事劳动，这里的囚犯因此多了一份其他监狱的囚犯所没有的尊严感。

6 See also: lent 
7 to lend an ear→see: ear  to lend a hand→see: hand  to lend your name to something→see: name 
Usage Note :

  • Do not confuse lend and borrow. You say that you borrow something from another person. However, if you allow someone to borrow something that belongs to you, you say that you lend it to them. Lend is often followed by two objects. Betty lent him some blankets... He lent Tim the money. Both borrow and lend can be used without objects. The poor had to borrow from the rich... Banks will not lend to them. The noun related to lend is loan. ...a government loan of £3m.Loan can also be used as a verb in the same way as lend, especially in American English. I'll loan you fifty dollars.

    不要混淆lend和borrow。借他人东西用borrow... from...，借东西给他人则用lend...to...。lend后常接双宾语，如：Betty lent him some blankets（贝蒂借给他几条毛毯），He lent Tim the money（他把钱借给了蒂姆）。borrow和lend均可不接宾语，如：The poor had to borrow from the rich（穷人不得不向富人借钱），Banks will not lend to them（银行不会贷款给他们）。与lend相关的名词是loan：a government loan of £3m（一笔300万英镑的政府贷款）。loan还可用作动词，用法与lend相同，尤其是在美国英语中：I'll loan you fifty dollars（我会借给你50美元）。

Quotations
Neither a borrower nor a lender be William Shakespeare Hamlet
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse lend with:
N.

lend money 1

lend support 3

Trends of lend
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BNC: 2740 COCA: 3548
lend

verb

ADVERB | VERB + LEND | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤kindly好心出借◇She very kindly lent me her bicycle.她好心地把自行車借給我。VERB + LEND➤be prepared to, be ready to, be willing to準備好出借；願意出借▸➤be unwilling to, refuse to不願／拒絕出借◇The bank was unwilling to lend him the money.銀行不願貸款給他。➤persuade sb to (especially BrE) 說服某人出借PREPOSITION➤to借給◇I've lent my car to George for the weekend.我把我的小汽車借給喬治週末用了。
BNC: 2740 COCA: 3548
lend verb
⇨ lend (lend money) ⇨ give 4 (lend an air of melancholy) ⇨ provide (lend moral support) ⇨ lend (sb) a hand ⇨ help 1 lend

verb

lend ♦︎ loan ♦︎ advanceThese words all mean to allow sb to use sth that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later, or to give sb money, which they have to pay back later. 这些词均表示把物品或钱借给别人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to lend / loan / advance sth to sb◆to lend / loan / advance money◆a bank / building society lends money◆to kindly lend / loan sth■ lend (lent, lent) [transitive, intransitive] to give sth to sb or allow them to use sth that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later; to give money to sb on condition that they pay it back later 借给；借出；（向⋯）贷款◆I've lent the car to a friend.我把车借给了一个朋友。◆They refused to lend us the money.他们拒绝借钱给我们。◆Banks are less willing to lend in these uncertain times.在这种前景不明朗时期，银行是不那么愿意贷款的。OPP borrow ⇨ borrow ■ loan [transitive] (especially NAmE) to lend sth to sb, especially money 借出，贷与（尤指钱）◆The bank is happy to loan money to small businesses.这家银行乐于贷款给小型企业。◆A friend loaned me $1 000.一个朋友借给了我1 000元。ⓘ Especially in British English, loan also means to lend a valuable object to a museum or art gallery. 尤其是在英式英语中，loan还表示把贵重物品出借给博物馆或美术馆◆This exhibit was kindly loaned by the artist's family.本展品承蒙艺术家的家人惠借。▸ loan

noun

 [singular] ◆an exhibition of paintings on loan (= borrowed) from private collections借用私人收藏品举办的画展◆I even gave her the loan of my car.我甚至把车也借给了她。   see also loan ⇨ loan noun ■ advance [transitive] (rather formal) to give sb money before the time it would usually be paid 预付；透支◆We are willing to advance the money to you.我们愿意预付款项给你。◆We will advance you the money.我们将把钱款预付给你。   see also advance ⇨ loan noun
BNC: 2740 COCA: 3548
lend
To lend something to someone: lend, spare, advance...
To spend or to pay money: disburse, spend, pay...
To give someone or something a particular quality: lend, infuse, invest with...
To help someone: help, assist, support...

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