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TOEFL BNC: 3629 COCA: 3835
liberty
lɪbəʳti ˈlɪbərti
Word forms: plural liberties
1 N-VAR (自己选择生活方式的)自由 Liberty is the freedom to live your life in the way that you want, without interference from other people or the authorities. (自己选择生活方式的)自由
  • Wit Wolzek claimed the legislation could impinge on privacy, self determination and respect for religious liberty.

    威特·沃尔泽克声称这项法律可能会对隐私权和自主权造成侵犯,并破坏对宗教自由的尊重。

  • Such a system would be a fundamental blow to the rights and liberties of the English people.

    这样一种制度将对英国人民的权利与自由造成根本性的打击。

2See also:civil liberties 
3 N-UNCOUNT [oft at NOUN] 行动自由;人身自由 Liberty is the freedom to go wherever you want, which you lose when you are a prisoner. 行动自由;人身自由
  • Why not say that three convictions before court for stealing cars means three months' loss of liberty.

    为什么不说被判3项偷车罪名就意味着丧失3个月的人身自由呢?

  • There is no formal confirmation so far that he is at liberty.

    目前还没有正式确认他已经获得人身自由。

4 PHRASE 获准的;有权的 If someone is at liberty to do something, they have been given permission to do it. 获准的;有权的
  • The island's in the Pacific Ocean; I'm not at liberty to say exactly where, because we're still negotiating for its purchase.

    这个岛在太平洋上;我无权说出它的具体位置,因为我们仍在洽谈购买事宜。

5 PHRASE 擅自;自行;冒昧 If you say that you have taken the liberty of doing something, you are saying that you have done it without asking permission. People say this when they do not think that anyone will mind what they have done. 擅自;自行;冒昧 [politeness]
  • I took the liberty of going into Assunta's wardrobe, as it was open; I was looking for a towel.

    阿孙塔的衣橱敞着,我便擅自在里面翻了一下。我想找一条毛巾。

6 PHRASE (对某人)过分亲昵,表现无礼;(对某事物)过于随便 If you take liberties or take a liberty with someone or something, you act in a way that is too free and does not show enough respect. (对某人)过分亲昵,表现无礼;(对某事物)过于随便
  • Try and retain the excitement of the event in your writing, without taking liberties with the truth. [+ with]

    请尽量在文字中再现活动的热烈气氛,但不要对事实添油加醋,任意窜改。

  • She knew she was taking a big liberty in developing Mick's photos without his knowledge.

    她知道没告诉米克就擅自冲洗他的照片是太过放肆了。

Quotations
I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death! Patrick Henry
Liberty is liberty, not equality or fairness or justice or human happiness or a quiet conscience Isaiah Berlin Two Concepts of Liberty
The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants. It is its natural manure Thomas Jefferson
Liberty is precious - so precious that it must be rationed Lenin
Liberty means responsibility. That is why most men dread it George Bernard Shaw Man and Superman
Liberty too must be limited in order to be possessed Edmund Burke Letter to the Sheriffs of Bristol
The liberty of the individual must be thus far limited; he must not make himself a nuisance to other people John Stuart Mill On Liberty
ThesaurusWord PartnershipWord Link
Thesaurusliberty Also look up:
N.

freedom, independence, privilege 1 2

Word PartnershipUse liberty with:
ADJ.

human liberty, individual liberty, personal liberty, religious liberty 1

Trends of liberty
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TOEFL BNC: 3629 COCA: 3835
liberty

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIBERTY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat偉大的自由complete完全的自由basic, fundamental基本/根本自由a citizens' charter which gives people basic civil liberties賦予公民基本自由的公民憲章civil公民自由human, individual, personal人類/個體/個人自由economic, political, religious經濟/政治/宗教自由constitutional (especially NAmE) 憲法賦予的自由VERB + LIBERTYenjoy, have享有自由demand, fight for要求/爭取自由secure, win獲得/贏得自由The city won its liberty in the 16th century.這座城市於 16 世紀獲得自由。lose失去自由If found guilty, she is in danger of losing her liberty.如果被判有罪,她將有可能失去自由。defend, guarantee, preserve, protect, safeguard捍衞自由;保障自由;維護自由;保衞自由The law should protect the liberty of the individual.法律應該保障個人自由。threaten威脅自由The new legislation threatens individual liberty.新立法威脅到個人自由。curtail, erode, restrict, violate限制自由;損害自由Our personal liberty is being eroded.我們的人身自由正在受到侵害。deny, deprive sb of, destroy, take剝奪(某人的)自由;破壞自由allow sb, give sb給予某人自由The system allows us complete liberty to do the task as we like.這一體制讓我們完全自由地按自己的方法完成任務。sacrifice犧牲自由PREPOSITIONat liberty自由I'm not at liberty to reveal the names of the victims.我沒有透露受害人姓名的自由。The escaped prisoner has been at liberty for five days. (formal) 囚犯已逃脫在外 5 天。liberty for⋯享有的自由Women are demanding greater liberty for themselves.婦女正在為自己爭取更大的自由。liberty from從⋯中解放出來liberty from the abuse of police power免遭濫用警察權力之苦PHRASESan infringement of liberty對自由的侵犯loss of liberty自由的喪失a threat to liberty對自由的威脅
TOEFL BNC: 3629 COCA: 3835
liberty noun
freedom (religious liberty) right (civil liberties)
TOEFL BNC: 3629 COCA: 3835
liberty
Freedom and independence: autarky, freedom, independence...
Impolite and rude behaviour: discourtesy, insolence, presumption...

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