ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIBERTY | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤great偉大的自由▸➤complete完全的自由▸➤basic, fundamental基本/根本自由◇a citizens' charter which gives people basic civil liberties賦予公民基本自由的公民憲章➤civil公民自由▸➤human, individual, personal人類/個體/個人自由➤economic, political, religious經濟/政治/宗教自由➤constitutional (especially NAmE) 憲法賦予的自由VERB + LIBERTY➤enjoy, have享有自由▸➤demand, fight for要求/爭取自由▸➤secure, win獲得/贏得自由◇The city won its liberty in the 16th century.這座城市於 16 世紀獲得自由。➤lose失去自由◇If found guilty, she is in danger of losing her liberty.如果被判有罪,她將有可能失去自由。➤defend, guarantee, preserve, protect, safeguard捍衞自由;保障自由;維護自由;保衞自由◇The law should protect the liberty of the individual.法律應該保障個人自由。➤threaten威脅自由◇The new legislation threatens individual liberty.新立法威脅到個人自由。➤curtail, erode, restrict, violate限制自由;損害自由◇Our personal liberty is being eroded.我們的人身自由正在受到侵害。➤deny, deprive sb of, destroy, take剝奪(某人的)自由;破壞自由▸➤allow sb, give sb給予某人自由◇The system allows us complete liberty to do the task as we like.這一體制讓我們完全自由地按自己的方法完成任務。➤sacrifice犧牲自由PREPOSITION➤at liberty自由◇I'm not at liberty to reveal the names of the victims.我沒有透露受害人姓名的自由。◇The escaped prisoner has been at liberty for five days. (formal) 囚犯已逃脫在外 5 天。➤liberty for⋯享有的自由◇Women are demanding greater liberty for themselves.婦女正在為自己爭取更大的自由。➤liberty from從⋯中解放出來◇liberty from the abuse of police power免遭濫用警察權力之苦PHRASES➤an infringement of liberty對自由的侵犯▸➤loss of liberty自由的喪失▸➤a threat to liberty對自由的威脅
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