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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4945 COCA: 5051
sketch
ske skɛtʃ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense sketches, present participle sketching, past tense , past participle sketched
1 N-COUNT 草图;略图;素描 A sketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details. Artists often use sketches as a preparation for a more detailed painting or drawing. 草图;略图;素描
  • ...a sketch of a soldier by Orpen. [+ of]

    奥彭所画的一幅士兵素描

2 VERB 画素描 If you sketch something, you make a quick, rough drawing of it. 画素描
  • Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills. [VERB noun]

    克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。

  • I always sketch with pen and paper. [VERB]

    我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。

  • ...balconies and gates sketched on holidays in Spain and Italy. [VERB-ed]

    在西班牙和意大利度假时画的以阳台和大门为主题的素描画

  • Her hobbies were playing the guitar and sketching. [VERB-ing]

    她爱好弹吉他和画素描。

3 N-COUNT 概略描述;简述 A sketch of a situation, person, or incident is a brief description of it without many details. 概略描述;简述
  • ...thumbnail sketches of heads of state and political figures. [+ of]

    对国家元首和政治人物的简略叙述

  • I had a basic sketch of a plan.

    我有一个基本的计划框架。

4 VERB 概述;简述 If you sketch a situation or incident, you give a short description of it, including only the most important facts. 概述;简述
  • Cross sketched the story briefly, telling the facts just as they had happened. [VERB noun]

    克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过,把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。

Sketch out means the same as sketch.sketch out sketch
  • Luxembourg sketched out an acceptable compromise between Britain, France and Germany.

    卢森堡草拟了一项英国、法国和德国之间都可以接受的妥协方案。

5 N-COUNT (通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧 A sketch is a short humorous piece of acting, usually forming part of a comedy show. (通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧
  • ...a five-minute sketch about a folk singer. [+ about]

    刻画一位民歌手的 5 分钟幽默短剧

Phrasal verbs:
sketch in sketch out
Trends of sketch
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4945 COCA: 5051
sketch

noun¹

1quick drawing速描ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKETCH | SKETCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElightning, quick速寫rough, simple草圖detailed詳圖preliminary, preparatory初步草圖initial, original最初的草圖the artist's original sketch該藝術家的最初草稿charcoal, ink, oil, pen-and-ink, pencil, watercolour/watercolor炭筆速寫;鋼筆速寫;油彩速寫;鉛筆素描;水彩速寫composite (NAmE) 容貌拼圖Police released a composite sketch of the suspect.警方公佈了一張合成的嫌疑人畫像。VERB + SKETCHdo, draw, make畫素描;打草圖SKETCH + NOUNbook (usually sketchbook) , pad素描簿;寫生簿
map草圖plan (BrE) 略圖They have submitted an alternative sketch plan to the council.他們向委員會提交了另一張略圖。artist (especially NAmE) 肖像素描專家The judge will ban sketch artists from the courtroom.法官將禁止肖像素描專家進入法庭。PREPOSITIONin a/the sketch在素描中The family house appears in several of her sketches.她的幾幅素描中均出現了家宅。sketch by⋯畫的素描a series of sketches by John Constable約翰・康斯太布爾的一系列素描作品sketch for為⋯畫的素描to make a sketch for an oil painting為油畫作草圖sketch of⋯的草圖He did some rough sketches of the costumes.他畫了一些服飾的草圖。 note at art
sketch

noun²

2short description概述ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKETCH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbrief, thumbnail概述;要略The talk began with a thumbnail sketch of the political situation at that time.講座從對當時政治形勢的簡要概述開始。biographical, character傳略;人物簡介historical歷史綜述He begins the tour with a brief historical sketch of the town.遊覽之前他先對這個城鎮的歷史作了簡短概述。VERB + SKETCHgive sb向某人簡略地介紹PREPOSITIONsketch of⋯的概述He gave us character sketches of all his relations.他向我們簡單描述了一下他所有的親戚。
sketch

noun³

3short comic scene短劇ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKETCH | SKETCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEshort幽默短劇comedy, comic, satirical喜劇小品;滑稽短劇;諷刺短劇revue (especially BrE) 時事諷刺劇The show sometimes feels like a university revue sketch.這種表演有時感覺像大學裏的時事諷刺劇。VERB + SKETCHdo, perform表演幽默短劇write寫幽默短劇SKETCH + NOUNcomedy喜劇小品comedy show, show (BrE) 喜劇小品表演a one-hour TV sketch (comedy) show一小時電視喜劇小品表演writer (especially BrE) 喜劇小品作家group (NAmE) 喜劇小品劇團I was in a sketch group for a couple of years.我在喜劇團裏待了幾年。PREPOSITIONsketch about關於⋯的幽默短劇a comedy sketch about a dead parrot關於一隻死鸚鵡的喜劇小品
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4945 COCA: 5051
sketch verb
draw (sketch a view) outline (sketch out an idea)
sketch noun
picture (draw a sketch) play (a comedy sketch) summary (a biographical sketch of the author)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4945 COCA: 5051
sketch
Descriptions and stories: description, story, picture...
To make plans or arrangements: plan, arrange, organize...

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