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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4945 COCA: 5051
sketch
sketʃ skɛtʃ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense sketches, present participle sketching, past tense , past participle sketched
1 N-COUNT 草图;略图;素描 A sketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details. Artists often use sketches as a preparation for a more detailed painting or drawing. 草图;略图;素描

  • ...a sketch of a soldier by Orpen. [+ of]

    奥彭所画的一幅士兵素描

SYN drawing, design, representation, draft
2 VERB 为…画素描 If you sketch something, you make a quick, rough drawing of it. 为…画素描

  • Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills. [VERB noun]

    克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。

  • I always sketch with pen and paper. [VERB]

    我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。

  • ...balconies and gates sketched on holidays in Spain and Italy. [VERB-ed]

    在西班牙和意大利度假时画的以阳台和大门为主题的素描画

  • Her hobbies were playing the guitar and sketching. [VERB-ing]

    她爱好弹吉他和画素描。

SYN draw, paint, outline, represent
3 N-COUNT 概略描述;简述 A sketch of a situation, person, or incident is a brief description of it without many details. 概略描述;简述

  • ...thumbnail sketches of heads of state and political figures. [+ of]

    对国家元首和政治人物的简略叙述

  • I had a basic sketch of a plan.

    我有一个基本的计划框架。

SYN draft, outline, framework, plan
4 VERB 概述;简述 If you sketch a situation or incident, you give a short description of it, including only the most important facts. 概述;简述

  • Cross sketched the story briefly, telling the facts just as they had happened. [VERB noun]

    克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过，把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。

Sketch out means the same as sketch.sketch out 同 sketch

  • Luxembourg sketched out an acceptable compromise between Britain, France and Germany.

    卢森堡草拟了一项英国、法国和德国之间都可以接受的妥协方案。

5 N-COUNT (通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧 A sketch is a short humorous piece of acting, usually forming part of a comedy show. (通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧

  • ...a five-minute sketch about a folk singer. [+ about]

    刻画一位民歌手的 5 分钟幽默短剧

Phrasal verbs:
sketch in sketch out
Trends of sketch
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