car noun ⇨car (go by car)⇨carriage1 (a buffet car)car
noun
car ♦︎ bus ♦︎ vehicle ♦︎ truck ♦︎ van ♦︎ lorry ♦︎ coach ♦︎ automobileThese are all words for different types of motor vehicle.這些詞均指不同類型的汽車。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆by car / bus / truck / van / lorry / coach◆in a car / vehicle / truck / van / lorry◆on a bus / coach◆a heavy vehicle / truck / lorry◆to drive a car / bus / vehicle / truck / van / lorry / coach◆to get into / out of a car / vehicle / truck / van◆to get on / off a bus / coach◆a car / bus / truck / van / lorry / coach driver◆(in) the back / front of a car / bus / vehicle / van■car [countable] a road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number of passengers小汽車;轎車◆'How did you come?' 'By car.'“你怎麽來的?”“開車來的。”◆Are we going in the car?我們要開車去嗎?◆They parked the car and walked the rest of the way.他們把車停好,剩下的路步行。■bus [countable] a large road vehicle that carries passengers, especially one that travels along a fixed route and stops regularly to let people get on and off公共汽車;巴士◆Shall we walk or go by bus?我們步行還是坐公共汽車?◆It's a short bus ride from here.從這裏坐公共汽車去很快就到。◆I was waiting at the bus stop.我在公車站等着。ⓘ Especially in American English a bus is also a large road vehicle that carries passengers over long distances; in British English, this is usually called a coach.尤其在美式英語中,bus亦指大型長途客車;在英式英語中,這種車通常稱爲coach。■vehicle ˈviːəkl, NAmE also ˈviːhɪkl [countable] (ratherformal) a thing that is used for transporting people or goods, such as a car, bus or truck交通工具;車輛◆Are you the driver of this vehicle, Madam?你是這輛車的司機嗎,女士?◆The paths will separate cycles from motor vehicles.這些車道會把自行車和機動車分開。■truck [countable] (especially NAmE) a large vehicle used for carrying heavy goods by road載重汽車;貨車;卡車◆The bus crashed into a truck loaded with timber.公共汽車撞上了一輛裝載木材的卡車。◆A tanker truck filled with gas exploded on the highway.一輛滿載氣體燃料的罐車在公路上爆炸了。ⓘ In British English the usual word for a large goods vehicle is lorry. However, a lorry usually has more than four wheels and is closed at the back. A smaller vehicle of this type is called a van if it is closed at the back, and a truck if it is open.在英式英語中,一般用lorry指大型貨車。不過lorry的車輪一般不止四個,且車鬥封閉。比這種車小一點的,車鬥封閉的稱爲van,車鬥不封閉的稱爲truck◆The soldiers were travelling in the back of the truck.士兵坐在卡車車鬥裏運送過去了。All these vehicles can be called a truck in American English.所有這些車輛在美式英語中均可稱爲truck。■van [countable] a covered vehicle with no side windows in the back half, usually smaller than a truck, used for carrying goods or people客貨車;廂式小貨車◆A delivery van was almost blocking the narrow street.一輛送貨車幾乎堵塞了狹窄的街道。ⓘ In American English a van can also be a vehicle with side windows that can carry about 12 passengers. In British English this is called a minibus.在美式英語中,van亦指帶側窗、可搭載約12名乘客的車輛。在英式英語中,這種車稱爲minibus(中巴車)。■lorry [countable] (BrE) a large vehicle with more than four wheels, used for carrying heavy goods by road(四輪以上的)卡車,載重貨車◆The lorry rumbled over the bridge.卡車轟隆隆地開過了橋。◆150 lorry loads of steel were used.用了150輛卡車的鋼材。■coach [countable] (BrE) a comfortable bus for carrying passengers over long distances長途汽車;長途客車◆They went to Italy on a coach tour.他們乘長途汽車去意大利旅遊。◆They travelled by coach from London to Berlin.他們乘長途汽車從倫敦去柏林。ⓘ In American English this is called a bus.在美式英語中,這種車稱爲bus(巴士)。■automobileˈɔːtəməbiːl [countable] (NAmE, becomingold-fashioned, ratherformalorhumorous) a car汽車ⓘ Automobile is now a rather formal and slightly old-fashioned term; it is mostly used to talk about cars in general, not about individual cars. * automobile現在是一個頗爲正式而又略顯過時的用語,主要用來泛指汽車,不指個别車輛◆the influence of the automobile on American society汽車對美國社會的影響◆automobile exports汽車出口◆the automobile industry汽車工業◆Are we going in the automobile?Before another noun you can also say auto which is slightly less formal.名詞前還可用不太正式的auto◆auto workers / sales / racing汽車工人/銷量;賽車◆the country's biggest auto insurance company該國最大的汽車保險公司
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