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BNC: 961 COCA: 1178
press verb
⇨ press 1 (press the button) ⇨ press 2 (press sb to do sth) ⇨ push 1 (press a coin into sb's hand)press2

verb

 press the button 按下按鈕press sb to make a decision 催促某人做決定press ♦︎ push ♦︎ pressure ♦︎ coerce ♦︎ pressurize ♦︎ twist sb's armThese words all mean to try hard to persuade or force sb to do sth that they do not want to do. 這些詞均表示敦促、逼迫。SYNONYM SCALE 詞義標尺 下圖顯示這些詞所表達逼迫的程度
push➔press➔pressure➔coerce
pressurize
twist sb's arm
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to press / push / pressure / coerce / pressurize sb into (doing) sth◆to press sb / push sb / pressure sb / coerce sb / pressurize sb / twist sb's arm to do sth◆to press / push sb for sth■ press [transitive] to try hard to persuade sb to do sth, especially sth they do not want to do 催促；敦促◆The bank is pressing us for repayment of the loan.銀行正在催我們償還貸款。◆They are pressing us to make a quick decision.他們正催促我們盡快做決定。◆I did not press him further on the issue (= ask him more questions about it).關於這件事我沒再逼問他。ⓘ People often say that sb presses sb to say sth or to answer a question, for example a journalist trying hard to get an answer or some information from a politician, by questioning them repeatedly. * press常指逼問，如記者一再追問從政者◆When pressed by journalists, he refused to comment.被記者逼問時，他拒絕評論。   see also press for sth ⇨ demand verb ■ push [transitive] to try to persuade or encourage sb to do sth, especially sth they do not want to do 勸說；鼓勵；敦促◆My teacher pushed me into entering the competition.我的老師勸我參加比賽。◆No one pushed you to take the job, did they?沒有人強迫你接受這份工作，對不對？NOTE 辨析 Press or push?In many cases you can use either word. 在許多情況下這兩個詞可以通用◆They were pressing / pushing the minister for a decision.他們正敦促部長做決定。However, press can be more forceful than push: you press people to do things that you want or need them to do; you might push sb to do sth that you think they would actually enjoy or benefit from. 但是，press比push語義更強，表示強迫别人做你想要他們做的事。push則可以表示敦促他人做你認爲他們會喜歡或會從中受益的事情◆My teacher pressed me into entering the competition. ■ pressure [transitive, often passive] (especially NAmE) to try to persuade or force sb to do sth, especially by making them feel that they have to or should do it 逼迫；使迫不得已◆Don't let yourself be pressured into making a hasty decision.不用勉強自己倉促做出決定。◆No one has the right to pressure you. You can always say no.沒人有權逼你，你什麽時候都可以說“不”。ⓘ In British English the more usual word for this is pressurize; however, pressure is also used. 在英式英語中，較常用的詞是pressurize，但是也用pressure。■ coerce kəʊˈɜːs; NAmE koʊˈɜːrs [transitive] (rather formal) to force sb to do sth by using threats 強迫；脅迫；迫使◆They were coerced into negotiating a settlement.他們被迫通過談判解決。◆She hadn't coerced him in any way.她沒有以任何方式強迫他。■ pressurize (BrE also pressurise) ˈpreʃəraɪz [transitive, often passive] (BrE) to pressure sb 逼迫；使迫不得已◆Stop trying to pressurize me!别再逼我了！■ twist sb's ˈarm

idiom

 (informal) to try to persuade or force sb to do sth, often in a friendly way （常指友好地）勸說，強迫，生拉硬拽◆No one twisted my arm. I wanted to come.沒人硬拽我，我自己想來的。press1

verb

 press the button 按下按鈕press sb to make a decision 催促某人做決定press ♦︎ push ♦︎ squeezeThese words all mean to put pressure on part of a device with your finger, hand or foot in order to make it work. 這些詞均表示按、壓。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to press / push / squeeze on sth◆to press / push a bell / button / key / bell / switch◆to press / push / squeeze (sth) hard / gently■ press [transitive, intransitive] to put pressure on part of a device or machine in order to make it work 按，壓（使啓動）◆Press any key to restart your computer.任意按一個鍵重啓電腦。◆She pressed the gas pedal gently.她輕輕地踩下油門踏板。◆Press here to open.按此處打開。■ push [transitive] to press a button, switch, etc. with your finger or hand, usually in order to make a machine start working 按下（按鈕、開關等）◆Push the red button to open the doors.按紅色按鈕把門打開。ⓘ In this meaning push is usually used with button, although other words, like switch and bell, can also be used. 表達此義時，push通常與button搭配，也可以與switch和bell等搭配。■ squeeze [transitive, intransitive] to press sth firmly with your fingers or hand, especially in order to make sth work or do sth 擠壓；捏◆He slowly squeezed the trigger (= of a gun).他慢慢地扣動扳機。◆She squeezed on the reins and the cart came to a halt.她收緊缰繩，馬車停了下來。NOTE 辨析 Which word? Press is the most general word. You can press sth with your finger, your hand or your foot. Push is mostly used with the word button. You squeeze sth by bending a finger or all your fingers round it. * press含義最寬泛，可以表示用手指、手或腳按下。push最常與button搭配。squeeze表示用單指扣或用全部手指捏。

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