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IELTS BNC: 702 COCA: 855
environment
ɪnvaɪərənmənt ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt ɛnˈvaɪrənmənt ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt ɛnˈvaɪərnmənt ɪnˈvaɪərnmənt
Word forms: plural environments
1 N-VAR 生活环境;周围状况 Someone's environment is all the circumstances, people, things, and events around them that influence their life. 生活环境;周围状况
  • Pupils in our schools are taught in a safe, secure environment.

    我们学校的学生在安全无虑的环境中接受教育。

  • The moral characters of men are formed not by heredity but by environment.

    人的道德品质不是遗传的,而是由环境塑造而成。

  • The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different environments.

    那对双胞胎一出生就被分开,在完全不同的环境中被抚养长大。

SYN surroundings, setting, conditions, situation
2 N-COUNT [usually singular] 生存环境;特定自然环境 Your environment consists of the particular natural surroundings in which you live or exist, considered in relation to their physical characteristics or weather conditions. 生存环境;特定自然环境
  • If our environment cools, then messages from the skin alert the body's thermostat.

    如果外在环境变冷,体表会将这一信息传递给身体的体温调节中枢。

  • ...the maintenance of a safe environment for marine mammals.

    为海洋哺乳动物维持安全的生存环境

3 N-SING 自然环境;生态环境 The environment is the natural world of land, sea, air, plants, and animals. 自然环境;生态环境
  • ...Conservative spokesman on the environment.

    保守党有关自然环境问题的发言人

  • ...persuading people to respect the environment.

    劝告人们保护生态环境

Usage Note :
  • Be careful with the spelling of this word.

    注意该词的拼写。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse environment with:
ADJ.

hostile environment, safe environment, supportive environment, unhealthy environment 1

natural environment 2

VERB.

damage the environment, protect the environment 3

Trends of environment
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IELTS BNC: 702 COCA: 855
environment

noun¹

1conditions of the place where you are周圍情況ADJECTIVE | VERB + ENVIRONMENT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEimmediate直接環境Cold-blooded animals depend on the temperature of their immediate environment.冷血動物的體溫隨着周圍環境的溫度而變化。external外部環境alien, new, unfamiliar陌生的環境;新的環境;不熟悉的環境natural自然環境marine life in its natural environment自然環境中的海洋生物changing, ever-changing (especially NAmE) 變化的/千變萬化的環境comfortable, protected, safe, secure, stable舒適的/受保護的/安全的/可靠的/穩定的環境friendly, supportive有益的環境hospitable, pleasant適宜的/愉快的環境clean, healthy乾淨的/健康的環境stimulating激勵性的環境favourable/favorable, ideal有利的/理想的環境This period provided an ideal environment for the spread of communism.這段時期為共產主義的傳播提供了理想的環境。uncertain, unstable不確定的/不穩定的環境dangerous危險的環境noisy嘈雜的環境competitive競爭激烈的環境stressful充滿壓力的環境extreme, harsh, hostile極端的/嚴峻的/不利的環境fragile脆弱的環境Walkers can unwittingly damage the fragile environment in which the birds live.徒步旅行者可能無意中破壞鳥類生活的脆弱環境。built, urban人工創造的/城市環境the quality of our natural and built environments自然環境和人造環境的質量rural鄉村環境cold, warm寒冷的/溫暖的環境aquatic, coastal, forest, marine, mountain水生/沿海/森林/海洋/高山環境domestic, family, home國內的/家庭的/家裏的環境Children learn best in their home environment.家裏的環境最適合兒童學習。physical物理環境cultural, emotional, social文化環境;感情狀況;社會環境office, work, working, workplace辦公環境;工作環境A comfortable working environment will increase productivity.舒適的工作環境能提高生產效率。online網絡環境classroom, educational, learning, school, teaching, training教室/教育/學習/學校/教學/培訓環境economic, financial經濟環境;財政條件Investors are showing more caution in the current economic environment.在當前的經濟環境下,投資者更顯謹慎。political政治環境business, commercial, corporate商業環境;企業環境She now had to transfer her design skills to a commercial environment.如今她得把自己的設計技能應用到商業中。professional職業環境VERB + ENVIRONMENTcreate, foster, provide創造/培育/提供環境parents who strive to provide a stimulating environment for their children to grow up in致力於為孩子的成長提供一個激勵性環境的父母adapt to適應環境creatures that have adapted to hostile desert environments適應了嚴酷沙漠環境的生物alter, change改變環境shape塑造環境improve改善環境explore探索環境The cat walked around, exploring its new environment.貓四處轉悠,探索着新的環境。control控制環境PREPOSITIONin an/the environment在⋯環境裏people working in increasingly competitive environments在競爭日益激烈的環境中工作的人們environment for適於⋯的環境an environment for economic growth有利於經濟增長的環境environment of⋯的環境an environment of fear令人懼怕的環境PHRASESan environment conducive to sth有益於⋯的環境The hospital architect tries to create an environment conducive to healing.醫院的建築師試圖營造一個有益於病瘉的環境。today's environment當今的環境In today's competitive business environment, companies focus on minimizing costs.在當今競爭激烈的商業環境下,企業都着眼於最大幅度降低成本。
environment

noun²

2the environment the natural world自然環境ADJECTIVE | VERB + THE ENVIRONMENT | ENVIRONMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEnatural自然環境global, world全球/世界環境local當地環境VERB + THE ENVIRONMENTpreserve, protect, safeguard, save保護環境The government should do more to protect the environment.政府必須採取更多措施來保護環境。clean up, improve清理/改善環境affect, have an impact on, impact (NAmE) 影響環境;對環境產生影響factors that have a huge impact on the environment對環境有重大影響的因素damage, harm, pollute破壞/損害/污染環境industries which damage the environment破壞環境的產業threaten對環境構成威脅ENVIRONMENT + NOUNagency, committee, department, group (all especially BrE) 環保機構/委員會/部門/組織chief, minister (especially BrE) 環保機構負責人/部長spokesman, spokeswoman (both BrE) 環保發言人correspondent, editor (both BrE) 環境新聞記者;環保欄目編輯policy (especially BrE) 環保政策protection (especially BrE) 環境保護issues環境問題PREPOSITIONin the environment在環境中the amount of carbon in the environment環境中的碳含量PHRASESconservation of the environment, protection of the environment環境保護damage to the environment對環境的破壞farming methods that minimize damage to the environment把對環境的破壞減至最低的耕作方法harmful to the environment對環境有害The label identifies the products that are least harmful to the environment.這個標籤標示出對環境危害最小的產品。pollution of the environment環境污染
IELTS BNC: 702 COCA: 855
environment noun
environment (the home/working environment) nature2 (protect the environment)
environment

noun

environment ♦︎ setting ♦︎ surroundings ♦︎ background ♦︎ backdropThese are all words for the type of place in which sb/sth exists or is situated. 这些词均表示环境、背景。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in an environment / a setting / surroundingsagainst a / the background / backdrop (of sth)(a / an) attractive / perfect environment / setting / surroundings / background / backdrop(a / an) pleasant / idyllic environment / setting / surroundings(a) beautiful setting / surroundings / backdropa dramatic setting / background / backdrop(a) peaceful environment / setting / surroundings(a / an) new / unfamiliar environment / setting / surroundingssb / sth's immediate environment / surroundings(a) rural environment / setting / surroundings / backdropthe / sb's / sth's natural environment / setting / surroundings / backdropto provide / create an environment / a setting / surroundings / a background / a backdropto adapt to / blend in with your / the environment / surroundings environment [countable] the conditions in a place that affect the behaviour and development of sb/sth (影响个体行为或事物发展的)环境For many, school seemed to be a hostile environment.对许多人来说,学校这个环境似乎是不利的。An unhappy home environment can affect children's behaviour.不幸的家庭环境可能会影响孩子的行为。We aim to provide a pleasant working environment.我们目的是要营造一个令人愉快的工作环境。 see also milieu context setting [countable] a place or situation of a particular type, in which sth happens or exists 环境;背景It was the perfect setting for a wonderful celebration.环境气氛无可挑剔,正适合办一场精彩的庆典。People behave differently in different social settings.人们在不同的社交场境下有不同的行为表现。 surroundings [plural] everything that is around or near sb/sth 周遭环境His paintings try to capture the beauty of the surroundings.他的画试图捕捉周围环境的美。She was not aware of her surroundings for a while.过了一会儿,她才注意到周围的环境。 background [countable, usually singular] the things or area behind or around the main objects or people in a place or picture 背景;后景The mountains in the background were capped with snow.远处的群山山峰覆盖着白雪。The areas of water stand out against the dark background.水域的部分在深色背景的映衬下很显眼。OPP the foreground lead noun 1 backdrop [countable, usually singular] (written) the scenery surrounding an event; the things or area behind the main objects in a place (事件发生时)周围的陪衬景物;背景The events took place against the dramatic backdrop of the Atlas mountains.这些事发生在美丽如画的阿特拉斯群山之中。White walls provide the perfect backdrop for wooden furniture.白色的墙壁成了木质家具极佳的陪衬。
IELTS BNC: 702 COCA: 855
environment
Home and places where people live: home, environment, town...
Computer programs and systems: add-on, applet, architecture...
The natural world: nature, the environment, ecology...

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