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IELTS BNC: 485 COCA: 800
trade
treɪd treɪd
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense trades, present participle trading, past tense , past participle traded
1 N-UNCOUNT 贸易;买卖;交易 Trade is the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods or services between people, firms, or countries. 贸易;买卖;交易

  • The ministry had direct control over every aspect of foreign trade.

    该政府部门直接掌控着外贸的各个方面。

  • ...negotiations on a new international trade agreement.

    有关新国际贸易协定的谈判

  • Texas has a long history of trade with Mexico. [+ with]

    得克萨斯州与墨西哥的贸易往来历史悠久。

SYN commerce, business, transactions, buying and selling
2 VERB 做买卖;做生意;从事贸易 When people, firms, or countries trade, they buy, sell, or exchange goods or services between themselves. 做买卖;做生意;从事贸易

  • They may refuse to trade, even when offered attractive prices. [VERB]

    即便对方的报价很有吸引力,他们也有可能拒绝进行交易。

  • They had years of experience of trading with the West. [VERB + with]

    他们有多年与西方贸易往来的经验。

  • He has been trading in antique furniture for 25 years. [VERB + in]

    他从事古董家具买卖已有 25 年。

SYN deal, do business, buy and sell, exchange
trading

  • Trading on the stock exchange may be suspended.

    证券交易可能被暂停。

  • Sunday trading laws will be reformed.

    星期日交易法将进行改革。

3 N-COUNT (某一)生意，行业 A trade is a particular area of business or industry. (某一)生意，行业

  • They've completely ruined the tourist trade for the next few years.

    他们把今后几年的旅游业完全给毁了。

  • ...the arms trade.

    军火贸易

4 N-COUNT [oft poss NOUN, oft by NOUN] 职业;手艺;行当 Someone's trade is the kind of work that they do, especially when they have been trained to do it over a period of time. 职业;手艺;行当

  • He learnt his trade as a diver in the North Sea.

    他在北海学会了潜水员这一行的本事。

  • Allyn was a jeweller by trade.

    阿林是珠宝匠。

  • She is a patron of small businesses and trades.

    她是几个小企业和小手工艺者的资助人。

SYN job, employment, calling, business
5 V-RECIP 用…进行交换;互相交换 If someone trades one thing for another or if two people trade things, they agree to exchange one thing for the other thing. 用…进行交换;互相交换 [mainly US]

  • They traded land for goods and money. [VERB noun + for]

    他们用土地换取了货物与金钱。

  • He still claims the arms weren't traded for hostages… [V n for n (non-recip)]

    他仍然声称军火没有被用来交换人质。

  • Kids used to trade baseball cards. [VERB noun]

    以前孩子们常常互相交换棒球卡片。

  • They suspected that Neville had traded secret information with Mr Foster. [VERB noun + with]

    他们怀疑内维尔和福斯特先生交换了秘密情报。

SYN exchange, switch, swap, barter
Trade is also a noun.

  • I am willing to make a trade with you.

    我愿和你做个交易。

  • It wouldn't exactly have been a fair trade.

    那就不会是完全公平的交换了。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 exchange
6 V-RECIP 交换，对换(位置或处境) If you trade places with someone or if the two of you trade places, you move into the other person's position or situation, and they move into yours. 交换，对换(位置或处境) [mainly US]

  • Mike asked George to trade places with him so he could ride with Tod. [VERB noun + with]

    迈克要求乔治和他交换位置，让他和托德同坐一辆车。

  • Kennedy mischievously suggested that professors ought to trade jobs for a time with janitors… [VERB noun with noun]

    肯尼迪调皮地建议教授和看门人互换一段时间工作。

  • The receiver and the quarterback are going to trade positions. [VERB noun]

    接球手与四分卫将会对换位置。

7 VERB 使(足球、棒球等职业运动员)转会 In professional sports, for example football or baseball, if a player is traded from one team to another, they leave one team and begin playing for another. 使(足球、棒球等职业运动员)转会 [US]

  • He was traded from the Giants to the Yankees. [be VERB-ed]

    他从巨人队转会到扬基队。

  • The A's have not won a game since they traded him. [VERB noun]

    奥克兰运动家队自从他转会后还没有赢过一场比赛。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 transfer
8 V-RECIP 互相做;对打;对骂 If two people or groups trade something such as blows, insults, or jokes, they hit each other, insult each other, or tell each other jokes. 互相做;对打;对骂 [mainly US]

  • Children would settle disputes by trading punches or insults in the schoolyard. [VERB noun]

    儿童会通过在操场上对打或互骂的方式解决争端。

  • They traded artillery fire with government forces inside the city. [VERB noun + with]

    他们与城内的政府军互相开炮。

Phrasal verbs:
trade down trade in trade off trade on trade up
Thesaurus
Thesaurustrade Also look up:
VERB.

barter, exchange, swap 1 5

N.

business, employment, profession 3 4

Trends of trade
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