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BNC: 701 COCA: 543
eat
iːt it
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense eats, present participle eating, past tense ate, past participle eaten
1 VERB 吃 When you eat something, you put it into your mouth, chew it, and swallow it. 吃

  • She was eating a sandwich. [VERB noun]

    她在吃三明治。

  • The bananas should be eaten within two days. [VERB noun]

    那些香蕉应该在两天内吃掉。

  • We took our time and ate slowly. [VERB]

    我们不慌不忙地慢慢吃着。

SYN consume, swallow, chew, hoover [informal]
2 VERB （合理或健康地）饮食 If you eat sensibly or healthily, you eat food that is good for you. （合理或健康地）饮食

  • ...a campaign to persuade people to eat more healthily. [VERB adv.]

    劝说人们饮食更加健康的宣传活动

3 VERB 用餐;吃饭 If you eat, you have a meal. 用餐;吃饭

  • Let's go out to eat. [VERB]

    我们出去吃吧。

  • We ate lunch together a few times. [VERB noun]

    我们一起吃过几次午餐。

SYN have a meal, lunch, breakfast, dine
4 VERB [only cont] 使不安;使焦虑 If something is eating you, it is annoying or worrying you. 使不安;使焦虑 [informal]

  • 'What the hell's eating you?' he demanded. [VERB noun]

    “到底什么事让你心烦啊？”他问道。

5 PHRASE 完全听命于;完全受…支配 If you have someone eating out of your hand, they are completely under your control. 完全听命于;完全受…支配

  • She usually has the press eating out of her hand.

    她通常都能将新闻界抓在自己手心。

6 PHRASE [VERB and NOUN inflect] 比…还要厉害；令…妒忌 People use eat your heart out with the name of a person when they are doing something that they think the person named might be jealous of. 比…还要厉害；令…妒忌

  • A limousine was sent to pick me up and deliver me to the set. Eat your heart out, Tom Selleck!.

    他们派了一辆豪华轿车来接我去片场，你就眼红吧，汤姆·塞立克！

  • I want everyone back in Cleveland to be eating their crummy little hearts out.

    我想让家乡克利夫兰所有那些烂人都懊悔不已。

SYN grieve, regret, pine, obsess
7 PHRASE [VERB inflects] （尤指客人）把…吃穷 If you eat someone out of house and home, you eat a lot of their food, especially when you are living with them. （尤指客人）把…吃穷 [informal]

  • Is Karen still eating you out of house and home?

    卡伦还在只顾吃光你的家当吗？

8 to be eaten alive→see: alive  to have your cake and eat it→see: cake  dog eat dog→see: dog  to eat humble pie→see: humble 
Phrasal verbs:
eat away eat into eat up
Quotations
One should eat to live, and not live to eat Molière L'Avare
Most vegetarians I ever see looked enough like their food to be classed as cannibals Finley Peter Donne
ThesaurusWord PartnershipVisual Thesaurus
Thesauruseat Also look up:
VERB.

chew, consume, munch, nibble, taste 1

dine, feast 3

bother, trouble, worry 4

Word PartnershipUse eat with:
ADV.

eat too much 1

eat properly, eat well 2

eat alone, eat together 3

VERB.

want something to eat 1

eat and drink, eat and sleep 1 3

Visual Thesaurus
Trends of eat
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