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TOEFL BNC: 1603 COCA: 616
realize
riːəlaɪz ˈriəˌlaɪz
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense realizes, present participle realizing, past tense , past participle realized
in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 realise
1 VERB 认识到；意识到；了解 If you realize that something is true, you become aware of that fact or understand it. 认识到；意识到；了解

  • As soon as we realised something was wrong, we moved the children away. [VERB that]

    我们刚意识到有什么不对劲就把孩子转移了。

  • People don't realize how serious this recession has actually been. [VERB wh]

    人们没有意识到这次经济衰退事实上有多严重。

  • Once they realised their mistake the phone was reconnected again. [VERB noun]

    他们一意识到他们的错误，电话就重新接通了。

  • 'That's my brother.'—'Oh, I hadn't realized.' [VERB]

    “那是我弟弟。”—“哦，我没认出来呀。”

SYN become aware of, understand, recognize, appreciate
realization

  • There is now a growing realisation that things cannot go on like this for much longer.

    现在人们越来越认识到事情不能再像这样发展了。

  • He nearly cried out at the sudden realization of how much Randall looked like him.

    当他意识到兰德尔和自己有多么相像时，几乎叫了出来。

2 VERB [usually passive] （希望、心愿或恐惧）实现，成为现实，发生 If your hopes, desires, or fears are realized, the things that you hope for, desire, or fear actually happen. （希望、心愿或恐惧）实现，成为现实，发生

  • Straightaway our worst fears were realised. [be VERB-ed]

    我们最恐惧的事情一下发生了。

  • Those are our hopes; we are starting this clinical trial to investigate whether those hopes will be realised. [be VERB-ed]

    那些就是我们的希望；我们正在开展这些临床试验以调查那些希望是否可以实现。

realization

  • ...the realization of his worst fears.

    他最怕的事情的发生

3 VERB 实现;实施;实行 When someone realizes a design or an idea, they make or organize something based on that design or idea. 实现;实施;实行 [formal]

  • Various textile techniques will be explored to realise design possibilities. [VERB noun]

    将尝试和探索纺织技巧来把这些设计变为现实。

  • The kaleidoscopic quality of the book is brilliantly realised on stage. [VERB noun]

    该书包罗万象、精彩纷呈的特质在舞台上得到了精彩再现。

SYN achieve, do, effect, complete
4 VERB 发挥，实现（潜力） If someone or something realizes their potential, they do everything they are capable of doing, because they have been given the opportunity to do so. 发挥，实现（潜力）

  • The support systems to enable women to realize their potential at work are seriously inadequate. [VERB noun]

    使妇女在工作中发挥潜力的支持体系严重不足。

  • I think probably that the laser has not realised the potential that was expected of it in that domain. [VERB noun]

    我想可能激光在那个领域并没有充分发挥其潜力。

5 VERB 实现（利润）；卖得… If something realizes a particular amount of money when it is sold, that amount of money is paid for it. 实现（利润）；卖得… [formal]

  • A selection of correspondence from P G Wodehouse realised £ 1,232. [VERB noun]

    P.G.沃德豪斯的书信选集卖了1,232英镑。

SYN sell for, go for, bring or take in, make
realization

  • I have taken this course solely to assist the realisation of my assets for the benefit of all my creditors.

    我采取这种行动只是为了变现我的资产以偿清欠款。

ThesaurusWord PartnershipWord Link
Thesaurusrealize Also look up:
VERB.

pick up, see, understand 1

Word PartnershipUse realize with:
VERB.

come to realize, make someone realize 1

begin to realize, fail to realize 1 4

ADV.

suddenly realize 1

finally realize, fully realize 1 4

N.

realize a dream 2

realize your potential 4

Word Linkreal ≈ actual : reality, realize, really
Trends of realize
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TOEFL BNC: 1603 COCA: 616
realize (BrE also realise)

verb

ADVERB | VERB + REALIZE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤fully充分認識▸➤dimly隱約認識到◇She dimly realized that she was trembling.她隱約感到自己在發抖。➤suddenly突然認識到▸➤quickly, soon迅速／很快認識到➤immediately, instantly立即／馬上認識到▸➤now現在認識到▸➤for the first time第一次認識到◇I realized for the first time how difficult this would be.我第一次認識到這會有多難。➤at first起初認識到◇The situation was more complicated than they had at first realized.情況比他們起初認識到的要複雜得多。➤gradually, slowly逐步／慢慢認識到▸➤at last, belatedly, eventually, finally終於認識到；較晚地認識到；最後認識到▸➤never從未意識到◇I never realized how much it meant to you.我從未意識到它對你這麼重要。VERB + REALIZE➤begin to, come to開始認識到▸➤make sb使某人認識到◇The experience made me realize that people did care.這一經歷使我認識到人們確實還是在意的。➤seem to似乎認識到◇You don't seem to realize the seriousness of the situation.你似乎還沒有認識到情況的嚴重性。➤fail to未能意識到▸➤be important to認識⋯很重要PREPOSITION➤with⋯地認識到◇He realized with horror that he had forgotten his passport.意識到自己忘帶護照時，他心裏充滿了恐懼。PHRASES➤without realizing (sth)沒有認識到（⋯）◇They are constantly learning, without even realizing it.他們沒有意識到自己在不斷地學習新東西。
TOEFL BNC: 1603 COCA: 616
realize verb
⇨ know 1 (realize sth is wrong) ⇨ make 2 (realize a lot of money)
TOEFL BNC: 1603 COCA: 616

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