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IELTS BNC: 2820 COCA: 2451
junior
dʒuːniəʳ ˈdʒuːnjə ˈdʒunjər
Word forms: plural juniors
1 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 职位（或地位）较低的；年资较浅的 A junior official or employee holds a low-ranking position in an organization or profession. 职位（或地位）较低的；年资较浅的

  • Junior and middle-ranking civil servants have pledged to join the indefinite strike.

    基层和中层公务员已承诺要加入到无限期罢工中来。

  • ...a junior minister attached to the prime minister's office.

    在总理公署任职的助理部长

SYN minor, lower, secondary, lesser
Junior is also a noun.

  • The Lord Chancellor has said legal aid work is for juniors when they start out in the law.

    大法官曾说过，法律援助工作适合由初涉法律工作、年资较浅的律师来做。

2 N-SING 较年幼者；年少者 If you are someone's junior, you are younger than they are. 较年幼者；年少者

  • She now lives with actor Denis Lawson, 10 years her junior.

    她现在与比她小10岁的演员丹尼斯·劳森同居。

3 N-IN-NAMES 小（用于男子名后以区别于家族中同名的长辈，缩略形式为Jr） Junior is sometimes used after the name of the younger of two men in a family who have the same name, sometimes in order to prevent confusion. The abbreviation Jr is also used. 小（用于男子名后以区别于家族中同名的长辈，缩略形式为Jr） [US]

  • His son, Arthur Ochs Junior, is expected to succeed him as publisher.

    他的儿子，小阿瑟·奥克斯，有望子承父业继续从事出版。

4 N-COUNT （美国高中或大学的）三年级学生 In the United States, a student in the third year of a high school or university course is called a junior. （美国高中或大学的）三年级学生

  • Their youngest daughter Amy's a junior at the University of Evansville in Indiana.

    他们的小女儿埃米是印第安纳州埃文斯维尔大学三年级的学生。

  • It was the summer before his junior year in high school.

    那是他升入高三前的那个夏天。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse junior with:
N.

junior executive, junior officer, junior partner, junior whip 1

Trends of junior
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