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IELTS BNC: 225 COCA: 271
power
pəʳ ˈpaʊə ˈpaʊər
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense powers, present participle powering, past tense , past participle powered
1 N-UNCOUNT 权力;权势;操纵力 If someone has power, they have a lot of control over people and activities. 权力;权势;操纵力
  • She interviewed six women who have reached positions of great power and influence.

    她采访了6名身居高位,并且颇具影响力的女士。

  • In a democracy, power must be divided.

    在民主政体中,权力必须分制。

  • ...a political power struggle between the Liberals and National Party.

    自由党和民族党之间的政治权力之争

2 N-UNCOUNT [usually NOUN to-infinitive] 能力;才能 Your power to do something is your ability to do it. 能力;才能
  • Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them.

    人类社会有能力解决面临的问题。

  • Fathers have the power to dominate children and young people.

    父辈们有能力支配孩子们和年轻人的生活。

  • He was so drunk that he had lost the power of speech. [+ of]

    他醉得太厉害,连话都说不出来了。

3 N-UNCOUNT 能力范围之内 If it is in or within your power to do something, you are able to do it or you have the resources to deal with it. 能力范围之内
  • Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your power to resolve it.

    你的债务情况只是暂时的,你有能力解决好。

  • Although it is not in his power to do so, he said he would rebuild the Air Base.

    虽然这超出了他的能力范围,他还是说他会重建空军基地。

  • We must do everything in our power to ensure the success of the conference.

    我们必须尽一切能力保证会议圆满成功。

4 N-UNCOUNT (法律赋予当权者的)权力,权限,职权 If someone in authority has the power to do something, they have the legal right to do it. (法律赋予当权者的)权力,权限,职权
  • The Prime Minister has the power to dismiss and appoint senior ministers.

    首相有权任免高级部长。

  • The police have the power of arrest.

    警方有权拘捕。

  • The legal powers of British Customs officers are laid out in the Customs and Excise Management Act of 1969.

    英国海关官员的法定权限在1969年的《关税与消费税管理法》中有明文规定。

5 N-UNCOUNT [oft in NOUN] 政权;统治权 If people take power or come to power, they take charge of a country's affairs. If a group of people are in power, they are in charge of a country's affairs. 政权;统治权
  • In 1964 Labour came into power.

    工党于1964年上台。

  • He first assumed power in 1970.

    他于1970年首次执政。

  • The party has been in power since independence in 1964.

    该党自1964年独立以来一直执政。

6 N-COUNT 强国;大国 You can use power to refer to a country that is very rich or important, or has strong military forces. 强国;大国
  • In Western eyes, Iraq is a major power in an area of great strategic importance.

    在西方人眼里,伊拉克是位于具有重要战略意义的地区的一个重要强国。

  • ...the emergence of the new major economic power, Japan.

    新兴重要经济强国日本的崛起

7 N-UNCOUNT 动力;功率力 The power of something is the ability that it has to move or affect things. 动力;功率力
  • The Roadrunner had better power, better tyres, and better brakes.

    路行者汽车的性能、轮胎和刹车都更好。

  • ...massive computing power.

    强大的计算能力

8 N-UNCOUNT 能源;能量;(尤指)电力 Power is energy, especially electricity, that is obtained in large quantities from a fuel source and used to operate lights, heating, and machinery. 能源;能量;(尤指)电力
  • Nuclear power is cleaner than coal.

    核能比煤清洁。

  • Power has been restored to most parts that were hit last night by high winds.

    大部分昨晚遭大风袭击的地区已恢复供电。

  • There is enough power to run up to four lights.

    电力足够带起4盏灯。

9 VERB 提供能量;驱动(机器) The device or fuel that powers a machine provides the energy that the machine needs in order to work. 提供能量;驱动(机器)
  • The 'flywheel' battery, it is said, could power an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge. [VERB noun]

    据说飞轮电池充电一次就能驱动电动汽车行驶600英里。

  • The planes are powered by Rolls Royce engines. [VERB noun]

    这些飞机由劳斯莱斯公司制造的发动机提供动力。

-powered
See also: high-powered 
  • ...battery-powered radios.

    用电池的收音机

  • ...nuclear-powered submarines.

    核潜艇

10 ADJ [ADJ n] 电动的 Power tools are operated by electricity. 电动的
  • ...large power tools, such as chainsaws.

    大型电动工具,如链锯

  • ...a power drill.

    电钻

11 N-SING (数学中的)幂,乘方 In mathematics, power is used in expressions such as 2 to the power of 4 or 2 to the 4th power to indicate that 2 must be multiplied by itself 4 times. This is written in numbers as 24, or 2 x 2 x 2 x 2, which equals 16. (数学中的)幂,乘方
  • Any number to the power of nought is equal to one.

    任何数的0次方等于1

12 PHRASE 当权者,当局(尤指对其不赞同或不能理解其言行) You can refer to people in authority as the powers that be, especially when you want to say that you disagree with them or do not understand what they say or do. 当权者,当局(尤指对其不赞同或不能理解其言行)
  • The powers that be, in this case the independent Television Association, banned the advertisement altogether.

    掌权的,在这件事中即独立的电视协会,干脆禁播了那则电视广告。

  • The powers that be may keep us from building a house just where we want to.

    当局可能会阻止我们随意建房屋。

SYN the authorities, the government, the establishment, the people in charge
Phrasal verbs:
power ahead power up
Quotations
Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely First Baron Acton letter
Unlimited power is apt to corrupt the minds of those who possess it William Pitt, Earl of Chatham
Power is the great aphrodisiac Henry Kissinger
Here we may reign secure, and in my choice
To reign is worth ambition though in hell;
Better to reign in hell, than serve in heav'n
John Milton Paradise Lost
there is no such thing as revolutionary power, for all power is reactionary by nature Spanish anarchist slogan
Power without responsibility; the prerogative of the harlot throughout the ages Rudyard Kipling Kipling Journal
Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun Mao Tse-tung
A friend in power is a friend lost Henry Brooks Adams The Education of Henry Adams
The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not a sufficient warrant John Stuart Mill On Liberty
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesauruspower Also look up:
N.

authority, control 1

energy, force, intensity, potency, strength 7

Word PartnershipUse power with:
ADJ.

divine power, political power 1

real power 1 2

tremendous power 1 2 7

absolute power, power hungry 1 5

economic power, military power 1 6

electric(al) power, nuclear power, solar power 8

VERB.

exercise power, wield power 1 4 5

come into power, hold power, maintain power, remain in power, restore to power, rise to power, seize power, share power, take power, transfer power 5

Trends of power
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