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TOEFL BNC: 7929 COCA: 7546
scrub
skrʌb skrʌb
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense scrubs, present participle scrubbing, past tense , past participle scrubbed
1 VERB

用力擦洗;刷淨 If you scrub something, you rub it hard in order to clean it, using a stiff brush and water. 用力擦洗;刷淨

  • Surgeons began to scrub their hands and arms with soap and water before operating. [VERB noun]

    外科醫生們在做手術前開始用肥皂和水清洗雙手和胳膊。

  • The corridors are scrubbed clean. [be VERB-ed]

    走廊擦得很幹淨。

SYN scour, clean, polish, rub
Scrub is also a noun.

  • The walls needed a good scrub.

    這些牆壁得好好擦洗。

2 VERB

擦掉(灰塵、污漬) If you scrub dirt or stains off something, you remove them by rubbing hard. 擦掉(灰塵、污漬)

  • I started to scrub off the dirt. [V n with off/away]

    我開始用力擦拭灰塵。

  • Matthew scrubbed the coal dust from his face. [VERB noun prep.]

    馬修擦掉了臉上的煤灰。

3 N-UNCOUNT

(尤指少雨地區的)低矮叢林，灌木叢 Scrub consists of low trees and bushes, especially in an area that has very little rain. (尤指少雨地區的)低矮叢林，灌木叢

  • ...an area of scrub and woodland.

    一片叢林遍布之地

SYN undergrowth, brush, underwood, bracken
Trends of scrub
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