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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4544 COCA: 4965
suppress
səpres səˈprɛs
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense suppresses, present participle suppressing, past tense , past participle suppressed
1 VERB

鎮壓;制止;壓制 If someone in authority suppresses an activity, they prevent it from continuing, by using force or making it illegal. 鎮壓;制止;壓制

  • ...drug traffickers, who continue to flourish despite international attempts to suppress them. [VERB noun]

    在國際社會強力打擊下活動依然猖獗的販毒分子

  • ...nationwide demonstrations for democracy, suppressed after 7 weeks by the army. [VERB-ed]

    在進行7周後遭到軍隊鎮壓的全國性民主示威活動

SYN stamp out, stop, check, crush
suppression

  • ...people who were imprisoned after the violent suppression of the pro-democracy movement protests.

    在擁護民主的抗議活動遭到暴力鎮壓後被投入監獄的人們

2 VERB

制止，阻止，抑制(身體的功能或反應) If a natural function or reaction of your body is suppressed, it is stopped, for example by drugs or illness. 制止，阻止，抑制(身體的功能或反應)

  • The reproduction and growth of the cancerous cells can be suppressed by bombarding them with radiation. [be VERB-ed]

    可以通過放療殺死癌細胞來抑制其再生和擴散。

  • ...the strongest evidence so far that ultraviolet light can suppress human immune responses. [VERB noun]

    迄今爲止可證明紫外線能抑制人體免疫反應的最有力證據

SYN check, inhibit, subdue, stop
suppression

  • Eye problems can indicate an unhealthy lifestyle with subsequent suppression of the immune system.

    患眼疾可能表明生活方式不健康，而且免疫系統同時受到抑制。

3 VERB

抑制，控制，克制(感情或反應);忍住 If you suppress your feelings or reactions, you do not express them, even though you might want to. 抑制，控制，克制(感情或反應);忍住

  • Liz thought of Barry and suppressed a smile. [VERB noun]

    莉茲想起了巴裏，忍住沒笑。

  • The Professor said that deep sleep allowed suppressed anxieties to surface. [VERB-ed]

    教授說深度睡眠可以使壓抑的焦慮情緒得以釋放。

SYN restrain, cover up, withhold, stifle
suppression

  • A mother's suppression of her own feelings can cause problems.

    母親壓抑自己的情感會産生問題。

4 VERB

封鎖，隐瞞(消息) If someone suppresses a piece of information, they prevent other people from learning it. 封鎖，隐瞞(消息)

  • At no time did they try to persuade me to suppress the information. [VERB noun]

    他們從沒有試圖勸我隐瞞這個消息。

  • The wrong criminal is in the dock either because a genuine mistake has been made or because evidence has been suppressed. [VERB noun]

    冤案錯案的出現，要麽是因爲確實弄錯了，要麽是因爲證據被隐瞞。

SYN conceal, hide, keep secret, hush up
suppression

  • The inspectors found no evidence which supported any allegation of suppression of official documents.

    檢察官沒有找到任何證據來證實有關官方文件被封鎖的說法。

5 VERB

壓制，抑制，阻止(進程或活動) If someone or something suppresses a process or activity, they stop it continuing or developing. 壓制，抑制，阻止(進程或活動)

  • 'The Government is suppressing inflation by devastating the economy,' he said. [VERB noun]

    他說，“政府正在通過破壞經濟來抑制通貨膨脹。”

  • Lawyers said today's ruling would lead to higher prices and would suppress innovation of new products. [VERB noun]

    律師們稱今天的裁決將會擡升價格，並抑制新産品的創新。

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