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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4733 COCA: 5366
shaft
ʃɑːft ʃæft ʃæft ʃɑft
Word forms: plural shafts
1 N-COUNT [oft n NOUN] (电梯等的)升降机井,竖井,井筒,通风井 A shaft is a long vertical passage, for example for a lift. (电梯等的)升降机井,竖井,井筒,通风井
  • He was found dead at the bottom of a lift shaft.

    他被发现死在了电梯井的底部。

  • ...old mine shafts.

    老式矿井

2 N-COUNT [usually n NOUN] (机械的)轴,传动轴 In a machine, a shaft is a rod that turns round continually in order to transfer movement in the machine. (机械的)轴,传动轴
  • ...a drive shaft.

    驱动轴

  • ...the propeller shaft.

    螺旋桨的传动轴

3 N-COUNT (矛、高尔夫球棒等的);(斧头等的) A shaft is a long thin piece of wood or metal that forms part of a spear, axe, golf club, or other object. (矛、高尔夫球棒等的);(斧头等的)
  • ...golf clubs with steel shafts.

    带钢杆的高尔夫球棒

4 N-COUNT (光线、阳光等的)一束,一道 A shaft of light is a beam of light, for example sunlight shining through an opening. (光线、阳光等的)一束,一道
  • A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway. [+ of]

    一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。

Trends of shaft
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4733 COCA: 5366
shaft

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHAFT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep深井vertical豎井narrow窄井elevator, lift (BrE) 電梯井She almost fell down an elevator shaft.她差一點兒跌進電梯井。mine (usually mineshaft) 礦井air, ventilation通風井VERB + SHAFTdig, drill, sink挖井;鑽井;掘井PREPOSITIONdown a/the shaft井下The body had been thrown down a disused shaft.屍體被扔進了一個廢棄的礦井裏。in a/the shaft, into a/the shaft在井裏;進入井裏through a/the shaft通過井The workers go down to the tunnels through a vertical shaft sunk from the top of the cliff.工人們經過一個從懸崖頂部開掘的豎井進入隧道。PHRASESthe bottom of a shaft, the top of a shaft井底;井口They lowered him down to the bottom of the deep shaft.他們把他放到深深的井底。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4733 COCA: 5366
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4733 COCA: 5366
shaft
Parts of tools: attachment, bit, blade...
Mining and quarrying: coal, coalface, coalfield...
Comments and remarks: acknowledgment, afterthought, allusion...
Bows and arrows: arrow, arrowhead, bolt...
To cheat or trick someone: shanghai, rip off, deceive...
To treat someone unfairly: prey on, discriminate, oppress...
To have sex: sleep with, consummate, copulate...

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