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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 121 COCA: 154
mean
miːn min
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense means, present participle meaning, past tense , past participle meant

VERB USES 动词用法

1 VERB [no cont] 意思是;表示…的意思;作…解释 If you want to know what a word, code, signal, or gesture means, you want to know what it refers to or what its message is. 意思是;表示…的意思;作…解释

  • In modern Welsh, 'glas' means 'blue'. [VERB noun]

    在现代威尔士语中，glas 意为“蓝色”。

  • What does 'evidence' mean?. [VERB noun]

    evidence 是什么意思？

  • The red signal means you can shoot. [VERB that]

    红色信号表示可以射击。

SYN signify, say, suggest, indicate
2 VERB [no cont] 意指;表示;意思是说 If you ask someone what they mean, you are asking them to explain exactly what or who they are referring to or what they are intending to say. 意指;表示;意思是说

  • Do you mean me?. [VERB noun]

    你指的是我吗？

  • Let me illustrate what I mean with an old story. [VERB noun]

    让我用一个古老的故事来说明我的意思吧。

  • What do you think he means by that?. [VERB noun]

    你觉得他那么说是什么意思呢？

  • I think he means that he does not want this marriage to turn out like his friend's. [VERB that]

    我认为他的意思是，他不愿意这场婚姻落得跟他朋友的婚姻一样的下场。

SYN imply, suggest, intend, indicate
3 VERB [no cont] (某事)对(某人)很重要，要紧,意义重大 If something means something to you, it is important to you in some way. (某事)对(某人)很重要，要紧,意义重大 [Also V amount]

  • The idea that she witnessed this shameful incident meant nothing to him.

    虽然她目睹了这可耻的一幕，但是这对他来说无关紧要。

  • It would mean a lot to them to win. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    获胜对他们来说非常重要。

4 VERB [no cont] 表明…存在;表示…属实 If one thing means another, it shows that the second thing exists or is true. 表明…存在;表示…属实

  • An enlarged prostate does not necessarily mean cancer. [VERB noun]

    前列腺肿大不一定就是癌症。

  • Just because he has a beard doesn't necessarily mean he's a hippy. [VERB that]

    不能因为他蓄须就说他是嬉皮士。

SYN presage, promise, herald, foreshadow
5 VERB [no cont] 导致;产生…的结果 If one thing means another, the first thing leads to the second thing happening. 导致;产生…的结果

  • It would almost certainly mean the end of NATO. [VERB noun]

    这几乎肯定会导致北大西洋公约组织的终结。

  • Trade and product discounts can also mean big savings. [VERB noun]

    商品促销与产品折扣同样意味着可能会省下一大笔钱。

  • The change will mean that the country no longer has full diplomatic relations with other states. [VERB that]

    这个变化将意味着该国断绝与其他国家的正式外交关系。

SYN result in, cause, produce, effect
6 VERB 涉及；包含 If doing one thing means doing another, it involves doing the second thing. 涉及；包含

  • Children universally prefer to live in peace and security, even if that means living with only one parent. [V -ing]

    孩子们普遍愿意过平静安宁的生活，即便这意味着只能与单亲生活在一起。

  • Managing well means communicating well. [VERB verb-ing]

    良好的管理需要有效的沟通。

7 VERB [no cont] 对…当真;对…严肃认真 If you say that you mean what you are saying, you are telling someone that you are serious about it and are not joking, exaggerating, or just being polite. 对…当真;对…严肃认真

  • He says you're fired if you're not back at work on Friday. And I think he meant it. [VERB noun]

    他说，如果你星期五还不回去上班的话就解雇你。我想他是当真的。

  • He could see I meant what I said. So he took his fur coat and left. [VERB noun]

    他看得出我并非只是说说而已，于是拿起他的皮衣走了。

8 VERB [no cont] 有意;故意 If you say that someone meant to do something, you are saying that they did it deliberately. 有意;故意

  • I didn't mean to hurt you. [VERB to-infinitive]

    我无意伤害你。

  • If that sounds harsh, it is meant to. [VERB to-infinitive]

    如果这么说听起来刺耳的话，那目的就达到了。

  • Did you mean to leave your dog here?. [VERB to-infinitive]

    你是不是故意把你的狗丢在这里呢？

  • I can see why you believed my letters were threatening but I never meant them to be. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    我能理解你为什么认为我的信是在吓唬人，但是我绝无此意。

SYN intend, want, plan, expect
9 VERB [no cont] 本意并非;并未打算 If you say that someone did not mean any harm, offence, or disrespect, you are saying that they did not intend to upset or offend people or to cause problems, even though they may in fact have done so. 本意并非;并未打算

  • I'm sure he didn't mean any harm. [VERB noun]

    我相信他并无恶意。

  • I didn't mean any offence. It was a flippant, off-the-cuff remark. [VERB noun]

    我本无意冒犯，那不过是句脱口而出的冒失话。

10 VERB [no cont] 计划;打算;准备 If you mean to do something, you intend or plan to do it. 计划;打算;准备

  • Summer is the perfect time to catch up on the new books you meant to read. [VERB to-infinitive]

    夏天是把想读却没读的新书恶补一下的最佳时机。

  • You know very well what I meant to say. [VERB to-infinitive]

    你非常清楚我想说什么。

  • I mean to look after my body. [VERB to-infinitive]

    我得多注意身体。

11 VERB [usually passive, no cont] 注定（或肯定）要… If you say that something was meant to happen, you believe that it was made to happen by God or fate, and did not just happen by chance. 注定（或肯定）要…

  • John was constantly reassuring me that we were meant to be together. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]

    约翰不断安慰我说，我们注定要在一起。

SYN destine, make, design, suit
12 PHRASE 我的意思是，也就是说（用于使表述更加清楚） You say 'I mean' when making clearer something that you have just said. 我的意思是，也就是说（用于使表述更加清楚） [spoken] [spoken] [spoken]

  • It was his idea. Gordon's, I mean.

    这是他的主意，我是指戈登。

  • Is something upsetting you—I mean, apart from this business?

    有什么烦心事吗？我的意思是，除了这件事以外还有吗？

13 PHRASE (用于引出主张，尤指证明自己刚才所说的话) You can use 'I mean' to introduce a statement, especially one that justifies something that you have just said. (用于引出主张，尤指证明自己刚才所说的话)

  • I'm sure he wouldn't mind. I mean, I was the one who asked him.

    我肯定他不会在意的，因为是我问他的。

  • They were filled with racial stereotypes, I mean, it looked like something from the 1930s.

    他们满脑子种族成见，似乎都是些20世纪30年代的老思想。

14 PHRASE 我的意思是(用于纠正之前所说的话) You say I mean when correcting something that you have just said. 我的意思是(用于纠正之前所说的话)

  • It was law or classics—I mean English or classics.

    是法律或者古典文学—我的意思是英语或古典文学。

15 PHRASE 理解…的滋味;了解…的影响 If you know what it means to do something, you know everything that is involved in a particular activity or experience, especially the effect that it has on you. 理解…的滋味;了解…的影响

  • I know what it means to lose a child under such tragic circumstances.

    我明白在这种悲惨的情况下失去孩子的滋味。

16 PHRASE 听说过;了解 If a name, word, or phrase means something to you, you have heard it before and you know what it refers to. 听说过;了解

  • 'Oh, Gairdner,' he said, as if that meant something to him.

    “哦，盖尔德纳，”他说道，好像他听说过这个名字。

  • Does the word 'Fareham' mean anything to anyone?

    有人对 Fareham 这个词有印象吗？

17 PHRASE 出于好意;怀有善意 If you say that someone means well, you mean they are trying to be kind and helpful, even though they might be causing someone problems or upsetting them. 出于好意;怀有善意

  • I know you mean well, but I can manage by myself.

    我明白您的好意，不过我自己能行。

18 PHRASE (疑问句中用于询问对方自己的理解是否正确)你是说 You use 'you mean' in a question to check that you have understood what someone has said. (疑问句中用于询问对方自己的理解是否正确)你是说

  • What accident? You mean Christina's?.

    哪次事故？你是说克里斯蒂娜的那次？

  • 'What if I had said no?' 'About the apartment, you mean?'

    “我要是说了不呢？”“你是说公寓那件事吗？”

19 See also: meaning  means  meant. to mean business→see: business  if you know what I mean→see: know 
Trends of mean
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ADJECTIVE USES 形容词用法

NOUN USE 名词用法

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