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IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005
heavy
hevi ˈhɛvi
Word forms: comparative heavier, superlative heaviest, plural heavies
1 ADJ-GRADED

重的;沉的 Something that is heavy weighs a lot. 重的;沉的
  • These scissors are awfully heavy.

    這把剪刀太沉了。

  • Gosh, that was a heavy bag!.

    啊呀,那個袋子真重!

  • The mud stuck to her boots, making her feet heavy and her legs tired.

    她的靴子上沾滿了泥,使她舉步沉重,雙腿疲憊不堪。

heaviness
  • ...a sensation of warmth and heaviness in the muscles.

    肌肉感到的暖意和沉重

2 ADJ-GRADED [as ADJ as]

重的 You use heavy to ask or talk about how much someone or something weighs. 重的
  • How heavy are you?.

    你有多重?

  • Protons are nearly 2000 times as heavy as electrons.

    質子的質量幾乎是電子的2,000倍。

3 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

大量的;重大的;嚴重的;強烈的;劇烈的 Heavy means great in amount, degree, or intensity. 大量的;重大的;嚴重的;強烈的;劇烈的
  • Heavy fighting has been going on.

    激烈的戰鬥一直持續不斷。

  • The State fails to recognize the heavy responsibility that parents take on.

    政府沒有認識到家長所承擔的重大責任。

  • He worried about her heavy drinking.

    他爲她的酗酒感到擔憂。

  • ...lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines.

    長期監禁和巨額罰款

  • The traffic along Fitzjohn's Avenue was heavy.

    菲茨姜大道上的交通擁堵嚴重。

heavily
  • It has been raining heavily all day.

    大雨下了一整天。

  • ...groups of riot police and heavily armed members of a special anti-robbery squad.

    數隊防暴警察和荷槍實彈的反劫特别小組成員

heaviness
  • ...the heaviness of the blood loss.

    大量失血

4 ADJ-GRADED

結實的;粗大的;厚重的 Someone or something that is heavy is solid in appearance or structure, or is made of a thick material. 結實的;粗大的;厚重的
  • We talk in her Belgrade flat, full of heavy old brown furniture.

    我們在她位於貝爾格萊德的公寓裏進行了交談,那屋裏滿是結實的老式棕色家具。

  • He was short and heavy.

    他矮小粗壯。

  • Put the sugar and water in a heavy pan and heat slowly.

    將糖和水放在一只厚底鍋裏慢慢加熱。

  • ...a heavy cream silk blouse.

    厚實的乳白色絲綢襯衫

heavily
  • He was a big man of about forty, wide-shouldered and heavily built.

    他是個40歲左右的高大男子,肩寬體壯。

5 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

(質地)黏重的 A heavy substance is thick in texture. (質地)黏重的
  • It is advisable to mix coarse grit into heavy soil to improve drainage.

    建議將粗砂摻到黏重的土壤裏,以提高排水性能。

  • ...11 million gallons of heavy crude oil.

    1,100萬加侖重質原油

SYN viscous, thick, sticky, gooey [informal]
6 ADJ-GRADED

(飯菜)量大的,難消化的 A heavy meal is large in amount and often difficult to digest. (飯菜)量大的,難消化的
  • He had been feeling drowsy, the effect of an unusually heavy meal.

    他一直感到昏昏沉沉的,這是吃了一頓超級大餐的結果。

7 ADJ-GRADED [verb-link ADJ with n]

充滿;裝滿 Something that is heavy with things is full of them or loaded with them. 充滿;裝滿 [literary]
  • The air is heavy with moisture.

    空氣的濕度很大。

  • She brought in a tray heavy with elegant sandwiches, scones and cakes.

    她端進來一只盤子,裏面盛滿了精美的三明治、烤餅和蛋糕。

8 ADJ-GRADED

(呼吸)粗重的,深沉的 If a person's breathing is heavy, it is very loud and deep. (呼吸)粗重的,深沉的
  • Her breathing became slow and heavy.

    她的呼吸變得緩慢而粗重。

heavily
  • She sank back on the pillow and closed her eyes, breathing heavily as if asleep.

    她一頭倒回枕頭上閉起了眼睛,呼吸濁重,就像睡着了似的。

9 ADJ-GRADED [ADJ n]

(動作)用力的,猛烈的 A heavy movement or action is done with a lot of force or pressure. (動作)用力的,猛烈的
  • ...a heavy blow on the back of the skull.

    後腦勺遭到的一記重擊

  • The plane made a heavy landing.

    飛機粗猛着陸。

heavily
  • I sat down heavily on the ground beside the road.

    我一屁股坐在路邊的地上。

  • A man stumbled heavily against the side of the car.

    一名男子腳下一絆,猛地撞在車身上。

10 ADJ [ADJ n]

(機器、武器等)重型的,大型的 A heavy machine or piece of military equipment is very large and very powerful. (機器、武器等)重型的,大型的
  • ...government militia backed by tanks and heavy artillery.

    以坦克和重型大炮爲後盾的政府國民軍

  • ...armoured personnel carriers and other heavy vehicles.

    裝甲兵員運輸車和其他重型車輛

11 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

繁忙的;(日程)排滿的 If you describe a period of time or a schedule as heavy, you mean it involves a lot of work. 繁忙的;(日程)排滿的
  • It's been a heavy day and I'm tired.

    忙了一天,我累壞了。

  • Hopefully, Max would be able to spend a few days with them, depending on his heavy schedule.

    希望馬克斯能從滿檔的日程中抽出時間和他們一起呆上幾天。

12 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

費力的;繁重的 Heavy work requires a lot of strength or energy. 費力的;繁重的
  • The business is thriving and Philippa employs two full-timers for the heavy work.

    業務蒸蒸日上,菲莉帕僱用了兩個全職員工來應付繁重的工作。

13 ADJ-GRADED

耗費多的;大量使用 If you say that something is heavy on another thing, you mean that it uses a lot of that thing or too much of that thing. 耗費多的;大量使用
  • Tanks are heavy on fuel and destructive to roads. [+ on]

    坦克要耗費大量的燃料,而且會破壞道路。

  • ...Linda, a platinum blonde, heavy on the lipstick.

    琳達,一位口紅塗得很厚的銀發女郎

  • ...salads heavy on carrots.

    放了很多胡蘿蔔的色拉

14 ADJ-GRADED

(空氣、天氣等)陰沉的,悶熱的 Air or weather that is heavy is unpleasantly still, hot, and damp. (空氣、天氣等)陰沉的,悶熱的
  • The outside air was heavy and moist and sultry.

    外面的空氣沉滞、潮濕而悶熱。

15 ADJ-GRADED

(表情)沉痛的,疲憊呆滞的,陰鬱的 If you describe a person's face as heavy, you mean that it looks sad, tired, or unfriendly. (表情)沉痛的,疲憊呆滞的,陰鬱的 [literary]
  • Many of them were policemen, with their heavy faces and cropped hair.

    他們中有很多人表情陰鬱,留着平頭,一看就是警察。

16 ADJ-GRADED

(心情)沉重的,悲傷的 If your heart is heavy, you are sad about something. (心情)沉重的,悲傷的 [literary]
  • Mr Maddison handed over his resignation letter with a heavy heart.

    麥迪遜先生心情沉重地遞上自己的辭呈。

17 ADJ-GRADED

(形勢)棘手的,難應付的 A situation that is heavy is serious and difficult to cope with. (形勢)棘手的,難應付的 [informal]
  • I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.

    我再也不想碰那種麻煩事了。

18 N-COUNT

(僱作保镖或打手的)彪形大漢 A heavy is a large strong man who is employed to protect a person or place, often by using violence. (僱作保镖或打手的)彪形大漢 [informal]
  • They had employed heavies to evict shop squatters from neighbouring sites.

    他們僱了一些彪形大漢,將附近私自佔點的商販都趕走了。

19 to make heavy weather of something→see: weather  a heavy hand→see: hand 
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusheavy Also look up:
ADJ.

hefty, overweight; (ant.) light 1

forceful, powerful 9

complex, difficult, tough 17

Word PartnershipUse heavy with:
N.

heavy competition, heavy drinking, heavy fighting 3

Trends of heavy
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005
heavy

adjective¹

1weighing a lot重量大VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, feel, look, seem重;感覺重;看上去重;好像沉重My suitcase was beginning to feel very heavy.我開始覺得手提箱越來越重。become, get, grow變沉;越來越重You're getting too heavy to carry!你重得都抱不動了!She felt her eyelids growing heavy (= she was getting sleepy).她覺得眼皮越來越沉重,非常困倦。make sth使⋯變重The bottles of wine made the bag even heavier.包裏裝着幾瓶酒,顯得更重了。find sth覺得⋯很沉I didn't find it too heavy to carry.我覺得它還沒重得提不動。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極為/頗為/非常重Be careful. That box is rather heavy.當心,那個箱子可夠沉的。
heavy

adjective²

2worse than usual嚴重VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe嚴重become, get變得嚴重The rain was getting very heavy.雨越下越猛了。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極為/頗為/非常擁擠The traffic's really heavy on the roads today.今天路上的交通十分擁擠。
IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005
heavy noun
thug
heavy

adjective

heavy ♦︎ bulky ♦︎ massive ♦︎ denseThese words all describe things that weigh a lot, are large and solid or are difficult to move. 這些詞均表示沉重的、笨重的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a heavy / bulky item / object heavy weighing a lot; large and solid or powerful 重的;粗大厚實的The suitcase was too heavy for me to carry.這個箱子太重,我搬不動。How heavy is it (= how much does it weigh)?這東西有多重?My brother is much heavier than me.我哥哥比我重多了。He was tall and strong with heavy features.他長得身材魁梧,濃眉大眼。big, dark rooms full of heavy furniture堆滿厚實家具、又大又暗的房間a wide range of engines and heavy machinery各種各樣的發動機和重型機器heavy goods vehicles重型貨車 OPP light Things that are light do not weigh much and are easy to lift or move. * light指重量輕、易搬運Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.現代攝影機很輕巧,便於攜帶。The little girl was as light as a feather.那個小女孩如羽毛般輕盈。 bulky large and difficult to carry; large and heavy 龐大的;笨重的;大塊頭的She laid two bulky files on the table.她把兩大摞文件放在桌子上。The bulky figure of Inspector Jones appeared at the door.瓊斯督察的壯碩身軀出現在門口。 massive very large, heavy and solid 巨大的;大而重的;結實的She could see the whole massive bulk of the cathedral.雄偉堅固的大教堂盡收她的眼底。massive rock formations厚實的岩層 see also massive huge dense (physics 物理) heavy in relation to its size 密度大的;密實的All that is left of the star is a small, dense core.那顆恒星只剩下一個體積很小但密度極大的核。
IELTS BNC: 943 COCA: 1005
heavy
Weight and describing weight: counterpoise, counterpoise, counterweight...
Words used to describe shoes: flat, heavy, strappy...
Words used to describe large amounts and quantities: substantial, considerable, extensive...
Full of people or things: full, crowded, packed...
Serious, severe and extreme: serious, severe, extreme...
Involving force and with a lot of force: strong, heavy, mightily...
Difficult or impossible to deal with: difficult, impossible, trying...
Words used to describe difficult situations: stormy, acrimonious, uneasy...
Making you feel uncomfortable: uncomfortable, tight, unsettling...
Ugly or not attractive: ugly, grim, unattractive...
Describing clumsiness and awkward movements: clumsy, awkward, ungainly...
General words for warm and hot: warm, hot, burning...
Words used to describe unpleasant weather: severe, harsh, threatening...
Words used to describe meals: al desko, alfresco, celebratory...
Physically painful and describing pain: achy, acute, agonising...
Feeling sad or unhappy: sad, unhappy, gloomy...
The quality of being boring or dull: tedium, dullness, anonymity...

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