bath ♦︎ shower ♦︎ wash ♦︎ cleaning ♦︎ rinse ♦︎ cleanThese are all words for an act or process of making sb/sth clean.这些词均表示清洗、洗净。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in the bath / shower / wash◆a quick bath / shower / wash / rinse◆a hot / cold bath / shower◆to need a bath / shower / wash / rinse / clean◆to have a bath / shower / wash◆to take a bath / shower◆to give sb / sth a bath / wash / rinse / clean■bath [countable] an act of washing your whole body by sitting or lying in water洗澡;洗浴◆ (BrE) I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.我想洗个澡,然后睡觉。◆ (especially NAmE) to take a bath洗澡◆She took the baby upstairs to give him a bath.她把婴儿抱到楼上给他洗澡。 see also bath,bathe ⇨ washverb■shower [countable] an act of washing yourself under a shower淋浴◆ (BrE) I think I'll have a shower.我想冲个澡。◆ (especially NAmE) to take a shower洗淋浴◆He's in the shower at the moment-can you call back later?他正在洗澡,你过一会儿再打过来好吗? see also shower ⇨ washverb■wash [countable, usually singular] an act of cleaning sth using water and usually soap洗涤;清洗;洗刷◆Your blue shirt's in the wash(= being washed or waiting to be washed).你的蓝衬衫正在洗。◆My sweater shrank in the wash.我的套衫洗后缩水了。◆That blouse shouldn't look like that after only two washes.那件女式衬衫只洗过两次,不该变成那个样子。ⓘ In British English wash is also used to talk about people washing themselves.在英式英语中,wash也可以表示洗澡◆ (BrE) I'll just have a quick wash before dinner.我只是很快地洗一洗就吃饭。 see also wash ⇨ cleanverb, wash ⇨ washverb■cleaning [uncountable] the work of making the inside of a building or vehicle clean打扫;扫除;清洁◆They pay someone to do the cleaning.他们花钱雇人打扫。◆The shop on the corner sells cheap cleaning products.街角那家店售卖便宜的清洁产品。 see also clean ⇨ cleanverb■rinse rɪns [countable, usually singular] an act of washing sth with clean water only, not using soap(用清水)冲洗,洗涮;漂洗◆That glass doesn't look very clean-I'd better give it a rinse.那只玻璃杯看上去不太干净,我还是把它冲洗一下吧。 see also rinse ⇨ cleanverb■clean [singular] (BrE) an act of cleaning sth清洁;清扫;清洗◆Why don't you give the carpet a clean?你为什么不清洁一下地毯? see also clean ⇨ cleanverb
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