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IELTS BNC: 1563 COCA: 1396
female
fmeɪl ˈfiˌmeɪl
Word forms: plural females
1 ADJ 女性的;女人的 Someone who is female is a woman or a girl. 女性的;女人的
  • ...a sixteen-piece dance band with a female singer.

    16 人组成的伴舞乐队和一位女歌手

  • Their aim is equal numbers of male and female MPs by the year 2000.

    他们的目标是 2000 年前使国会议员中男女人数相等。

  • Only 13 per cent of consultants are female.

    高级顾问医师中只有 13%是女性。

SYN womanlike, woman, lady
femaleness
  • They are under pressure to negate their femaleness.

    她们承受着否认自己女性身份的压力。

2 N-COUNT 女性;女子 Women and girls are sometimes referred to as females when they are being considered as a type. 女性;女子
  • But the average young female in this country now is stylish and remarkably confident.

    但该国普通年轻女子现在都非常时髦,而且极其自信。

  • Hay fever affects males more than females.

    男性的花粉热感染率比女性高。

3 ADJ [ADJ n] 女性的;影响女性的 Female matters and things relate to, belong to, or affect women rather than men. 女性的;影响女性的
  • ...female infertility.

    女性不孕症

  • ...a purveyor of female undergarments.

    女式内衣供应商

  • I realize there's no consensus on what are male or female values.

    我意识到人们对什么是男性价值观和什么是女性价值观并无共识。

4 N-COUNT 雌性生物 You can refer to any creature that can lay eggs or produce babies from its body as a female . 雌性生物
  • Each female will lay just one egg in April or May.

    每个雌体四五月份只产一粒卵。

Female is also an adjective.
  • ...the scent given off by the female aphid to attract the male.

    雌蚜虫释放出的吸引雄蚜虫的气味

5 ADJ [usually ADJ n] (花或植物)雌性的,有雌蕊的 A female flower or plant contains the part that will become the fruit when it is fertilized. (花或植物)雌性的,有雌蕊的
  • Figs have male and female flowers.

    无花果有雄花和雌花。

Quotations
The female of the species is more deadly than the male Rudyard Kipling The Female of the Species
UsageWord Link
Usagefemale and woman
In everyday situations, you should avoid using female to refer to women, because that can sound offensive. When used as a noun, female is mainly used in scientific or medical contexts. The leader of the herd of elephants is usually the oldest female.
Trends of female
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