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BNC: 25 COCA: 25
his
hɪz hɪz hɪz ɪz hɪz

  • His is a third person singular possessive determiner. His is also a possessive pronoun.

    his 是第三人称单数所有格限定词，亦为所有格代词。

The determiner is pronounced /hɪz/. The pronoun is pronounced 'hɪz/. his作限定词读作 /hɪz/，作代词时在句中重读。
1 DET-POSS 他的;（指雄性动物）它的 You use his to indicate that something belongs or relates to a man, boy, or male animal. 他的;（指雄性动物）它的

  • Brian splashed water on his face, then brushed his teeth.

    布赖恩用水冲了把脸，然后刷牙。

  • He spent a large part of his career in Hollywood.

    他的职业生涯中有很长一段时间是在好莱坞度过的。

  • The past 10 years have been the happiest and most fulfilling of his life.

    过去10年是他一生中最快乐、最充实的时期。

  • The dog let his head thump on the floor again.

    那只狗又用头撞地板。

His is also a possessive pronoun.

  • He had taken advice, but the decision was his.

    他听取了别人的建议，但决定是他自己作出的。

  • Anna reached out her hand to him and clasped his.

    安娜向他伸出手，两双手握在一起。

2 DET-POSS （书面英语中泛指人）他的，她的（有些人不喜欢这种说法，更倾向于使用 his or her 或 their） In written English, his is sometimes used to refer to a person without saying whether that person is a man or a woman. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use 'his or her' or 'their'. （书面英语中泛指人）他的，她的（有些人不喜欢这种说法，更倾向于使用 his or her 或 their）

  • Formerly, the relations between a teacher and his pupils were dominated by fear on the part of the pupils.

    以往的师生关系主要是学生惧怕老师。

  • Everyone should receive a fair price for the product of his labour.

    每个人都应该按劳所得。

His is also a possessive pronoun.

  • The student going to art or drama school will be very enthusiastic about further education. His is not a narrow mind, but one eager to grasp every facet of anything he studies.

    上艺术或戏剧学校的学生会渴望继续深造。他们思想活跃，迫切地想要掌握自己所学知识的每一个方面。

3 DET-POSS （一些宗教中指）上帝 In some religions, His is used to refer to God. （一些宗教中指）上帝

  • ...humble faith in God, and trust in His Church.

    对上帝的谦卑信仰和对教会的信任

His is also a possessive pronoun.

  • In what way do you feel called to serve God as a clergyman? Is it your way, or His?

    作为一位牧师你认为自己是如何受召唤去为上帝服务的？是受你自己的召唤，还是上帝的召唤？

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