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BNC: 4459 COCA: 4486
weaken
wkən ˈwikən
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense weakens, present participle weakening, past tense , past participle weakened
1 V-ERG 削弱;减弱 If you weaken something or if it weakens, it becomes less strong or less powerful. 削弱;减弱
  • The recession has weakened so many firms that many can no longer survive. [VERB noun]

    经济衰退使许多公司实力大损,不少难以为继。

  • The Prime Minister's opponents believe that her authority has been fatally weakened. [VERB noun]

    首相的反对者认为她的权威已经受到致命削弱。

  • Family structures are weakening and breaking up. [VERB]

    家庭结构在动摇,进而分崩离析。

2 V-ERG (使)(决心)动摇 If your resolve weakens or if something weakens it, you become less determined or less certain about taking a particular course of action that you had previously decided to take. (使)(决心)动摇
  • I looked at the list and felt my resolve weakening. [VERB]

    我看着名单,觉得自己的决心正在动摇。

  • Jennie weakened, and finally relented. [VERB]

    詹妮的态度有所缓和,最终软了下来。

  • The verdict hasn't weakened his resolve to fight the charges against him. [VERB noun]

    判决没有动摇他洗清对自己的指控的决心。

3 VERB 使虚弱;使无力 If something weakens you, it causes you to lose some of your physical strength. 使虚弱;使无力
  • Malnutrition obviously weakens the patient. [VERB noun]

    营养不良明显导致病人身体虚弱。

SYN sap the strength of, tire, exhaust, debilitate
4 VERB 使松动;使损坏 If something weakens an object, it does something to it which causes it to become less firm and more likely to break. 使松动;使损坏
  • A bomb blast had weakened an area of brick on the back wall. [VERB noun]

    一颗炸弹爆炸使后墙的一片砖发生了松动。

  • Never dry underwear over direct heat; it will weaken the fabric. [VERB noun]

    不要直接加热烘干内衣,那样会损坏布料。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse weaken with:
N.

weaken the economy 1

weaken someone's ability, weaken someone's resolve 2

Trends of weaken
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