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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11559 COCA: 7981
sprout
sprt spraʊt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense , 3rd person singular present tense sprouts, present participle sprouting, past tense , past participle sprouted
1 VERB (植物、蔬菜、种子)发芽,抽芽,长芽 When plants, vegetables, or seeds sprout, they produce new shoots or leaves. (植物、蔬菜、种子)发芽,抽芽,长芽
  • It only takes a few days for beans to sprout. [VERB]

    豆子只要几天就能发芽。

2 VERB (叶子、芽或植株)生长 When leaves, shoots, or plants sprout somewhere, they grow there. (叶子、芽或植株)生长
  • Leaf-shoots were beginning to sprout on the hawthorn. [VERB prep.]

    山楂树上开始长出叶芽。

  • Birch trees sprouted from the rubble and grew into a dense young wood. [VERB prep.]

    桦树从瓦砾中长出来,形成了一片茂密的新林。

3 VERB [no passive] 使生长 If a garden or other area of land sprouts plants, they start to grow there. 使生长
  • ...the garden, which had had time to sprout a shocking collection of weeds. [VERB noun]

    久而久之便野草丛生的花园

4 VERB (出于食用目的)使(豆子、种子等)发芽 If you sprout beans or seeds, you make them grow small shoots before eating them. You usually do this by soaking them in water. (出于食用目的)使(豆子、种子等)发芽
  • When you sprout seeds their nutritional content increases. [VERB noun]

    让种子发芽后,其营养含量会提高。

  • Sprouted beans only need to be cooked for 1-2 minutes. [VERB-ed]

    豆芽只需烹炒一到两分钟。

5 V-ERG [no passive] (毛发等)生长,长出 If something such as hair sprouts from a person or animal, or if they sprout it, it grows on them. (毛发等)生长,长出
  • She is very old now, with little, round, wire-rimmed glasses and whiskers sprouting from her chin. [VERB prep.]

    她现在很老了,戴着圆圆的金属架小眼镜,下巴上还长出了胡须。

  • As well as sprouting a few grey hairs, Kevin seems to be suffering the occasional memory loss. [VERB noun]

    除长出了些许白发外,凯文似乎还患上了间歇性失忆。

6 V-ERG 大量涌现;迅猛发展 If a large number of things have appeared or developed somewhere, you can say that they have sprouted there or that the place has sprouted them. 大量涌现;迅猛发展 [Also VERB]
  • More than a million satellite dishes have sprouted on homes across the country. [VERB adv./prep.]

    100 多万个卫星接收器迅速出现在了全国各地的家庭用户中。

  • Since its first shop was opened in 1976, it has sprouted outlets in 39 countries. [VERB noun]

    自从 1976 年开设第一家店以来,它已经在 39 个国家里开设了大量分店。

SYN appear, emerge, turn up, show up [informal]
7 N-COUNT [usually plural] 抱子甘蓝;球芽甘蓝 Sprouts are vegetables that look like tiny cabbages. They are also called brussels sprouts . 抱子甘蓝;球芽甘蓝
8 N-COUNT [usually plural] 新芽;子苗;嫩枝 Sprouts are new shoots on plants. 新芽;子苗;嫩枝
  • After eleven days of growth the number of sprouts was counted.

    经过11天的生长后,对新芽的数量进行了计数。

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11559 COCA: 7981
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11559 COCA: 7981
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11559 COCA: 7981

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