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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2935 COCA: 3091
desperate
despərət ˈdɛspərɪt
1 ADJ-GRADED (因绝望而)孤注一掷的,铤而走险的,拼命的 If you are desperate, you are in such a bad situation that you are willing to try anything to change it. (因绝望而)孤注一掷的,铤而走险的,拼命的
  • Troops are needed to help get food into Kosovo where people are in desperate need.

    需要军队帮助将科索沃人民亟需的食品送抵那里。

  • Desperate with anxiety, Bob and Hans searched the whole house.

    焦急万分的鲍勃和汉斯把整座房子找了个遍。

  • He made a desperate attempt to hijack a plane.

    他铤而走险,企图劫持一架飞机。

desperately
  • Thousands are desperately trying to leave their battered homes.

    成千上万的人不顾一切地想要离开他们千疮百孔的家园。

2 ADJ-GRADED [verb-link ADJ, usually ADJ to-infinitive] 极需要的;渴望的 If you are desperate for something or desperate to do something, you want or need it very much indeed. 极需要的;渴望的
  • They'd been married nearly four years and June was desperate to start a family.

    他们结婚已快4年了,琼非常渴望要个孩子。

  • People are desperate for him to do something. [+ for]

    人们极希望他能做点什么。

desperately
  • He was a boy who desperately needed affection.

    他是一个极需要关爱的男孩。

3 ADJ-GRADED 极困难的;极严重的;极危险的 A desperate situation is very difficult, serious, or dangerous. 极困难的;极严重的;极危险的
  • India's United Nations ambassador said the situation is desperate.

    印度驻联合国大使说形势非常危急。

  • I decided not to abandon John when he was in such a desperate position.

    我决定不在约翰走投无路的时候抛弃他。

Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse desperate with:
VERB.

sound desperate 1

grow desperate 1 2 3

N.

desperate act, desperate attempt, desperate measures, desperate need, desperate struggle 1

desperate situation 3

Trends of desperate
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2935 COCA: 3091
desperate

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, feel, look, seem, sound絕望;感到絕望;看起來絕望;似乎沒有希望;聽起來絕望become, get變得絕望I was starting to get desperate.我開始變得絕望。make sb使某人絕望The sudden loss of his money had made him desperate.錢突然沒了使他絕望。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常絕望really, truly真的/實在絕望absolutely, utterly徹底絕望She felt utterly desperate.她感到徹底絕望了。increasingly越來越絕望almost幾乎絕望a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略感絕望PREPOSITIONabout對⋯絕望I felt desperate about my future.我對未來感到絕望。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2935 COCA: 3091
desperate adj.
desperate (feel desperate) serious1 (in desperate need)
desperate

adjective

desperate ♦︎ in despair ♦︎ despairing ♦︎ suicidal ♦︎ hopelessThese words all describe sb who feels or shows little or no hope. 这些词均表示感到绝望的或显得绝望的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配desperate / in despair / despairing about stha desperate / despairing cry / lookto feel desperate / suicidal / hopelessalmost desperate / in despair / despairing / suicidal desperate ˈdespərət (of a person) feeling that you have little hope and are ready to do anything without worrying about danger to yourself or others; (of an action) giving little hope of success; tried when everything else has failed (人)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的;(行为)孤注一掷的,铤而走险的I was starting to get desperate.我开始变得不顾一切了。Somewhere out there was a desperate man, cold, hungry, hunted.外面有个男人又冷又饿,还被人追捕,已经走投无路了。I heard sounds of a desperate struggle.我听到了拼命挣扎的声音。He made a desperate bid for freedom.他为获自由孤注一掷。She clung to the edge in a desperate attempt to save herself.为了活命,她拼命抓住那边缘不放。 desperately

adverb

He took a deep breath, desperately trying to keep calm.他深吸一口气,竭力保持镇静。She looked desperately around for a weapon.她四处寻找,急于弄到一件武器。
in deˈspair

phrase

feeling that you have lost all hope 绝望地Ruth shook her head in despair.露丝绝望地摇了摇头。Eventually, he gave up in despair.最终,他绝望地放弃了。
despairing (written) feeling or showing that you have lost all hope 感到绝望的;表现绝望的With every day that passed he became ever more despairing.随着日子一天天过去,他变得更绝望了。With a despairing cry, she flung herself onto the sofa.她绝望地叫了一声,扑倒在沙发上。 despairingly

adverb

She looked despairingly at the mess.她绝望地看着眼前这一片狼藉。
suicidal ˌsuːɪˈsaɪdl, BrE also ˌsjuːɪˈsaɪdlpeople who are suicidal feel that they want to kill themselves 想自杀的;有自杀倾向的On bad days I felt almost suicidal.赶上不顺心的日子,我都觉得不想活了。Some sufferers admit to suicidal tendencies.有些患者承认有自杀倾向。 see also suicide murder hopeless feeling or showing no hope 感到绝望的;表现绝望的She felt lonely and hopeless.她觉得孤独绝望。With a hopeless shrug of resignation, he turned back.他绝望地耸了耸肩,无可奈何地转过身去。 OPP hopeful optimistic NOTE 辨析 In despair, despairing or hopeless?If you are in despair or despairing, you often feel frustrated that sth is not going to happen or change after waiting or trying for a long time. This feeling is often shown as anger, crying or shouting. If you are hopeless, you are sad and depressed because you feel that nothing good can happen. This feeling is often shown as sadness or being quiet. * in despair或despairing指因长期等待或尝试后某事仍不发生或改变而感到受挫,常以愤怒、哭泣或呼喊的方式表现。hopeless则指因觉得不会有好事发生而难过或沮丧,常以悲伤或沉默的方式表现。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2935 COCA: 3091

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