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IELTS BNC: 303 COCA: 341
office
ɒfɪs ɔːf- ˈɔfɪs ˈɑfɪs
Word forms: plural offices
1 N-COUNT 办公室 An office is a room or a part of a building where people work sitting at desks. 办公室

  • He had an office big enough for his desk and chair, plus his VDU.

    他有一间足以容纳书桌、椅子和视频显示器的办公室。

  • At about 4.30 p.m. Audrey arrived at the office.

    大约下午4点30分，奥德丽到了办公室。

  • Telephone their head office for more details.

    更详细的情况请致电他们的总部咨询。

  • ...an office block.

    办公大楼

SYN place of work, workplace, base, workroom
2 N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES （尤指政府的）部，局，厅 An office is a department of an organization, especially the government, where people deal with a particular kind of administrative work. （尤指政府的）部，局，厅

  • Thousands have registered with unemployment offices.

    已有数千人在失业管理处作了登记。

  • ...Downing Street's press office.

    唐宁街新闻办公室

  • ...the Congressional Budget Office.

    国会预算局

SYN branch, department, division, section
3 N-COUNT （问询、购票或提供服务的）处，所 An office is a small building or room where people can go for information, tickets, or a service of some kind. （问询、购票或提供服务的）处，所

  • The tourist office operates a useful room-finding service.

    这家旅游办事处提供十分实用的住宿查询服务。

  • ...the airline ticket offices.

    航空公司售票处

4 N-COUNT 诊所 A doctor's or dentist's office is a place where a doctor or dentist sees their patients. 诊所 [US]
in BRIT, use 英国英语用 surgery
5 N-UNCOUNT [oft in/out of N] 要职；公职；官职 If someone holds office in a government, they have an important job or position of authority. 要职；公职；官职

  • The events to mark the President's ten years in office went ahead as planned.

    总统任职10周年的庆祝活动按计划进行。

  • They are fed up with the politicians and want to vote them out of office.

    他们再也无法忍受这些政客，希望通过选举把他们赶下台。

  • The president shall hold office for five years.

    总统任期为5年。

  • The Vietnam War dashed President Johnson's hopes of a second term of office.

    越南战争使约翰逊总统连任的希望破灭了。

  • He ran for office.

    他参加了公职的竞选。

6 PHRASE [usually with poss] 帮助；协助 Someone's good offices are the help that they give to other people who are trying to achieve something. 帮助；协助 [formal]

  • She sought the good offices of the President for the smooth passage of the Bill.

    为了使该法案顺利通过，她寻求总统的帮助。

7 See also: booking office  box office  post office  register office  registry office 
Trends of office
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IELTS BNC: 303 COCA: 341
office

noun¹

 1room/building where work is done辦公場所ADJECTIVE | VERB + OFFICE | VERB + OFFICE | OFFICE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤big, huge, large, spacious寬敞的辦公室▸➤cramped, small, tiny狹小的辦公室▸➤plush豪華的辦公室▸➤high-rise高層辦公大樓◇London has relatively few high-rise office buildings compared to cities in the US.與美國城市相比， 倫敦的高層寫字樓相對少些。➤five-storey/five-story, ten-storey/ten-story, etc. * 5 層、10 層等的辦公樓▸➤glass-fronted, glass-walled (especially NAmE) 裝有玻璃幕牆的辦公樓➤busy繁忙的辦公室➤open-plan敞開式辦公室▸➤corner分區式辦公室▸➤back, front後勤部門；（公司等的）總辦事處▸➤air-conditioned有空調的辦公室▸➤paperless無紙辦公室▸➤permanent, temporary永久／臨時辦事處◇The company set up its first permanent offices in Manhattan.該公司在曼哈頓建立了第一個長期辦事處。➤private私人辦公室◇The prime minister arranged a meeting in his private office.首相在他的私人辦公室裏安排了一次會談。➤central, head, main, national總部；國內辦事處▸➤corporate, executive公司／行政辦公室▸➤area, branch, county, district, field (especially NAmE) , local, overseas, regional, satellite地區辦事處；分部；縣辦事處；區辦事處；現場辦事處；當地辦事處；海外辦事處；區域辦事處；附屬辦事處➤congressional, federal國會／聯邦辦公大樓➤council, government, state議會辦公樓；政府辦公樓；州辦公大樓▸➤administrative, editorial, press, sales, etc.行政、編輯、新聞、銷售等辦公室➤newspaper報社辦公樓➤medical (NAmE) 衞生監察部門➤dentist's, doctor's, nurse's, physician's, surgeon's, etc. (all NAmE) 牙醫診所、診室、護士辦公室、內科診室、外科診室等VERB + OFFICE➤manage, run管理辦事處➤come to, go to來辦公室；去辦公室▸➤arrive at, get to到達辦公室；上班▸➤leave下班◇What time do you usually leave the office?你通常幾點下班？➤come into, go into進入辦公室◇I sometimes go into the office on Saturdays when we're busy.有時忙起來我週六也上班。➤call, contact, reach打電話給辦公室；與辦公室聯繫；與辦公室聯繫上◇You can contact our sales office at this number.你可以打這個電話和我們的銷售部門聯繫。➤establish, open設立／開設辦事處◇We plan to open a New York office in the near future.我們計劃於近期在紐約開設一個辦事處。➤close關閉辦事處VERB + OFFICE➤overlook sth辦公大樓鳥瞰⋯◇an office overlooking the Hudson River一座鳥瞰哈得孫河的辦公大樓OFFICE + NOUN➤job, work辦公室工作▸➤hours辦公時間◇Call this number outside normal office hours.正常辦公時間以外打這個電話。➤colleague, staff, worker辦公室同事／職員／工作人員▸➤life辦公室生活▸➤gossip, politics辦公室閒言碎語／政治▸➤party辦公室的聚會◇We have an office party every Christmas.每年聖誕節我們都在辦公室搞聯歡會。➤administrator, assistant, cleaner, clerk, manager辦公室行政人員／助理／清潔人員／文書／主管▸➤boy, girl, junior (BrE, all old-fashioned) 辦公室男勤雜員；辦公室女勤雜員；辦公室勤雜員▸➤chair, computer, desk, door, equipment, furniture, software, stationery, supplies辦公椅；辦公電腦；辦公桌；辦公室的門；辦公設備；辦公傢具；辦公軟件；辦公文具；辦公用品▸➤system, technology辦公系統／技術設備▸➤environment辦公環境◇Working in a busy office environment can be stressful.在繁忙的辦公環境中工作會很有壓力。➤accommodation, area, block, building, complex, development, park, premises, space, suite, tower辦公場所；辦公區；辦公大樓；商務花園；辦公套間；辦公塔樓◇The old warehouses have been redeveloped as office buildings.舊倉庫改建成辦公場所了。➤facilities, services辦公設施／服務◇The hotel provides office facilities such as computers and faxes.該賓館提供計算機、傳真機等辦公設備。➤expenses辦公支出➤administration, management辦公室管理▸➤skills辦公技巧▸➤procedures辦公程序➤visit (NAmE) 診室就診◇the bill from an office visit to the doctor到醫生診室就診的收費單PREPOSITION➤at the office在辦公室◇I sometimes have to stay late at the office.有時我不得不在辦公室工作到很晚。➤in the office上班◇I'm sorry, Mr Anders is not in the office today.抱歉，安德斯先生今天沒來上班。
office

noun²

 2official position職位ADJECTIVE | VERB + OFFICE | OFFICE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤high, important顯赫的職位；要職▸➤minor較低的職位▸➤lucrative待遇優厚的職位➤elected, elective當選的／通過選舉產生的職位▸➤national, public公職▸➤ecclesiastical, judicial, ministerial, political教會／司法／部長級／政治職位VERB + OFFICE➤run for, stand for (BrE) 競選職位；成為職位的候選人◇He ran for office in the last presidential election.他參加了上一屆總統選舉。➤seek謀求職位◇She has never sought public office.她從未謀求過公職。➤hold, remain in, retain, stay in在職；繼續任職◇The president holds office for a period of four years.總統任職 4 年。➤be appointed to, be elected to獲任命為；獲選舉為▸➤be re-elected to, be returned to再次獲選擔任；恢復職位◇The government was returned to office by a large majority.該政府受到大多數人支持而再度執政。➤win贏得職位▸➤assume, be sworn into, come into, come to, enter, take, take up (especially BrE) 任職；宣誓就職；就任◇Mr Martens was sworn into office as prime minister in March.馬騰斯先生於 3 月份宣誓就任首相。◇The party took office in 1997.該黨於 1997 年上台執政。➤give up, leave, lose, relinquish, resign from, retire from, vacate放棄職位；離職；辭職；退休離任▸➤be driven from, be forced from, be forced out of, be removed from, be suspended from, be turned out of被迫離職；被迫下野；被免職；被停職；被撤職OFFICE + NOUN➤holder官員；公務員PREPOSITION➤in office執政◇The government seemed likely to remain in office for the next five years.這屆政府好像有可能在未來 5 年繼續執政。➤out of office在野◇The party has broken all the promises it made when out of office.該黨違背了在野時所作的所有承諾。PHRASES➤a candidate for office職位候選人➤duties of the office職責▸➤an office of state政府要職◇the three great offices of state: the prime minister, the chancellor and the foreign secretary (BrE) 三大政府要職：首相、財政大臣和外交大臣➤a term of office任期◇to be re-elected for a second term of office再次當選
IELTS BNC: 303 COCA: 341
office noun
⇨ office 1 (Are you going to the office today?) ⇨ office 2 (Come into my office.) ⇨ role (hold office) ⇨ service (the ticket office)office1

noun

 Are you going to the office today? 你今天去办公室吗？Come into my office. 到我的办公室来。office ♦︎ headquarters ♦︎ work ♦︎ workplace ♦︎ baseThese are all words for a room, set of rooms or building where people work. 这些词均表示人们工作的办公室、办公楼、工作场所。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a / an) permanent / temporary / main / local / regional / administrative office / headquarters / base◆(a) district / national / international / council / government / campaign office / headquarters◆(a / an) army / military / enemy / rebel / operational / business headquarters / base◆to go to / come to / arrive at / get to / leave the office / headquarters / work◆to have / establish / set up an office / headquarters / a base■ office [countable] a room, set of rooms or building where people work, usually sitting at desks 办公室；办公楼◆The company is moving to new offices on the other side of town.公司要迁往城另一边的新办公楼。◆Are you going to the office today?你今天去办公室吗？◆We ought to inform head office.我们应该通知总部。■ headquarters [countable, uncountable + singular or plural verb] a place from which an organization or military operation is controlled; the people who work there 总部；总公司；大本营；司令部◆Several companies have their headquarters in the area.有几家公司总部设在这个地区。◆I'm now based at headquarters.我目前在总公司工作。◆Headquarters in Dublin have agreed.都柏林总部已经同意了。ⓘ Headquarters is often abbreviated to HQ. * headquarters常缩写为HQ◆There's a general message to all staff from HQ.有一条总部发给全体员工的一般信息。 ■ work [uncountable] (used without the 不与the连用) the place where you do your job 工作地点；工作单位；工作场所◆I go to work at 8 o'clock.我8点钟去上班。◆The new legislation concerns health and safety at work.这项新法规涉及工作场所的健康与安全。◆Her friends from work came to see her in the hospital.她工作单位的朋友来医院看望她。  see also work ⇨ work noun 2 ■ workplace ˈwɜːkpleɪs; NAmE ˈwɜːrkpleɪs [countable] (especially business 尤用于商业 or journalism 新闻) the office, factory, etc. where people work 工作场所◆The introduction of new technology into the workplace has affected everyone in some way.把新技术引进到工作场所在某程度上已影响了每个人。◆These safety standards apply to all workplaces.这些安全标准适用于所有工作场所。ⓘ Workplace is often used in the phrase the workplace. It is mostly used in broadcasting, journalism, and in fairly formal work contexts. * workplace常用在短语the workplace中，主要用于广播节目、新闻报道和颇为正式的工作语境中。■ base [countable] the main place where a business operates from 总部；大本营◆The company has its base in New York, and branch offices all over the world.公司总部设在纽约，分支遍布全世界。ⓘ Base is a fairly general term, and can also be used to talk about the main place where a person lives or stays. * base含义很广，亦可指某人居住或逗留的主要地点。office2

noun

 Are you going to the office today? 你今天去办公室吗？Come into my office. 到我的办公室来。office ♦︎ study ♦︎ studio ♦︎ workroomThese are all words for a room in which a person works. 这些词均表示某个人的办公室、工作室。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a large / small office / study / studio / workroom■ office [countable] a room in which a particular person works, usually at a desk （某人的）办公室◆Some people have to share an office.有些人得合用一间办公室。◆Come into my office.到我的办公室来。ⓘ An office may be in a person's home or in a company building, but it is usually used for doing paid work rather than personal reading or writing. * office既可以在自己家里，也可以在公司的办公楼内，但通常用于从事有偿工作而非个人阅读或写作。■ study [countable] a room, especially in sb's home, used for reading and writing 书房◆She crossed the hallway and opened the door to her private study.她穿过门厅，打开了通往她私人书房的门。■ studio ˈstjuːdiəʊ; NAmE ˈstuːdioʊ [countable] a room where an artist works （艺术家的）工作室◆He was hoping to convert the cellar into a photographic studio.他盼着把地窖改建成摄影工作室。■ workroom [countable] a room in which work is done, especially work that involves making things 工作室；工作间；作坊◆The jeweller has a workroom at the back of his shop.珠宝商在他的店铺后面有一间作坊。   see also workshop ⇨ factory
IELTS BNC: 303 COCA: 341

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