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BNC: 3713 COCA: 3521
duck
dʌk dʌk
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense ducks, present participle ducking, past tense , past participle ducked
1 N-VAR 鸭子 A duck is a very common water bird with short legs, a short neck, and a large flat beak. 鸭子

  • Chickens and ducks scratch around the outbuildings.

    鸡鸭在棚子周围到处乱刨。

Duck is the flesh of this bird when it is eaten as food.

  • ...honey roasted duck.

    蜜汁烤鸭

2 N-COUNT 母鸭(公鸭叫做 drake) A duck is a female duck. The male is called a drake. 母鸭(公鸭叫做 drake)

  • I brought in one drake and three ducks.

    我弄来一只公鸭和三只母鸭。

3 VERB 急速低头（或弓身）(以免被打中或看见) If you duck, you move your head or the top half of your body quickly downwards to avoid something that might hit you, or to avoid being seen. 急速低头（或弓身）(以免被打中或看见)

  • He ducked in time to save his head from a blow from the poker. [VERB]

    他及时低下头，躲过了拨火棍的击打。

  • He ducked his head to hide his admiration. [VERB noun]

    他低下头以掩饰他的仰慕之情。

  • I wanted to duck down and slip past but they saw me. [VERB adv./prep.]

    我本想弯腰溜过去，但被他们看到了。

SYN bob, drop, lower, bend
4 VERB (快速低头或弓身以)躲闪,闪避 If you duck something such as a blow, you avoid it by moving your head or body quickly downwards. (快速低头或弓身以)躲闪,闪避

  • Hans deftly ducked their blows. [VERB noun]

    汉斯灵巧地躲过他们的击打。

5 VERB 躲避;逃避 If you duck into a place, you move there quickly, often in an attempt to avoid danger or to avoid being seen. 躲避;逃避 [mainly informal]

  • Matt ducked into his office. [VERB prep./adv.]

    马特慌忙躲进他的办公室。

  • He ducked through the door and looked about frantically. [VERB prep./adv.]

    他溜进门里，慌忙地四处张望着。

6 VERB 逃避,回避,推脱,推诿(义务或责任) You say that someone ducks a duty or responsibility when you disapprove of the fact that they avoid it. 逃避,回避,推脱,推诿(义务或责任) [informal, disapproval]

  • The Opposition reckons the Health Secretary has ducked all the difficult decisions. [VERB noun]

    反对党认为卫生大臣逃避了所有决策难题。

  • He had ducked the confrontation with United Nations inspectors last summer. [VERB noun]

    去年夏天他避开了与联合国核查人员的对峙。

SYN dodge, avoid, escape, evade
7 VERB 将(某人或其头部)按入水中 If someone ducks someone else, they force them or their head under water for a short time. 将(某人或其头部)按入水中

  • She splashed around in the pool with Mark, rowdily trying to duck him. [VERB noun]

    她和马克在水池中嬉戏,胡闹着要将他按入水中。

SYN dunk, wet, plunge, dip
8 See also: dead duck  lame duck  sitting duck 
9 N-VOC (昵称)亲爱的,宝贝儿 Some people call other people duck or ducks as a sign of affection. (昵称)亲爱的,宝贝儿 [British, feelings]

  • Oh, I am glad to see you, duck.

    噢,很高兴见到你,亲爱的。

10 PHRASE 毫无效果的;不起作用的 You say that criticism is like water off a duck's back or water off a duck's back to emphasize that it is not having any effect on the person being criticized. 毫无效果的;不起作用的 [emphasis]

  • All the criticism is water off a duck's back to me.

    批评对我来说左耳进右耳出，毫无影响。

11 PHRASE 很自然地就会;轻而易举;如鱼得水 If you take to something like a duck to water, you discover that you are naturally good at it or that you find it very easy to do. 很自然地就会;轻而易举;如鱼得水

  • She took to mothering like a duck to water.

    她很快就对母亲这一角色驾轻就熟了。

Phrasal verbs:
duck out
Trends of duck
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BNC: 3713 COCA: 3521
duck

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF DUCKS | VERB + DUCK | DUCK + VERB | DUCK + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤wild野鴨➤long-tailed, mallard, etc.長尾鴨、綠頭鴨等▸➤plastic, rubber塑料鴨；橡皮鴨◇A rubber duck floated in the bath.有一隻橡皮鴨浮在浴盆裏。➤roast, roasted (especially NAmE) 烤鴨... OF DUCKS➤flock一群鴨子◇A flock of ducks bobbed near the shore.一隊鴨子在岸邊快速游動。VERB + DUCK➤feed餵鴨子◇Every afternoon they went to the park to feed the ducks.每天下午他們都去公園餵鴨子。➤hunt獵野鴨DUCK + VERB➤quack鴨子嘎嘎叫▸➤paddle, swim鴨子涉水；鴨子游水◇The ducks paddled furiously to grab the bread.鴨子拚命地遊去搶麪包。➤bob鴨子快速游動▸➤dive鴨子鑽入水裏▸➤dabble鴨子戲水▸➤waddle鴨子一搖一擺地走◇A family of ducks waddled along the river bank.一群鴨子沿着河岸搖搖擺擺地走。➤nest鴨子築巢➤fly野鴨飛行▸➤migrate野鴨遷徙DUCK + NOUN➤breast鴨胸脯◇Slice the duck breast and serve.把鴨胸脯切成薄片後端上來。➤confit油封鴨▸➤egg鴨蛋➤fat鴨油◇In a large saucepan, melt the duck fat.在一個大平底鍋裏，將鴨油熔化。➤pond養鴨池塘➤blind (= a small shelter from where you can watch ducks) (NAmE) 獵鴨棚➤hunter, hunting (both NAmE) 獵野鴨者；獵野鴨➤season (= the time when ducks are hunted) (NAmE) 獵鴨季節
BNC: 3713 COCA: 3521
duck verb
⇨ bend (He has to duck to get through doors.) ⇨ evade (duck out of sth)
BNC: 3713 COCA: 3521

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